In odd-numbered years, the race is a road course that starts at the Dell Diamond in Round Rock, Texas; the end of the course varies from year to year. Lightyear says this is the first series production solar electric car. Lightyear 0 production starts, claims to be first solar car to market, Study: Toyota and Honda owners are defecting to Tesla, Aptera confirms Tesla charge port for its solar EV, Honda and Toyota owners to Tesla, Lightyear 0 production, Aptera and Tesla: Todays Car News, Chevy electric sedan, Toyota Tacoma EV, Aptera charging, Tesla discount: The Week in Reverse, Used EV prices, EV battery pack costs, AAA mobile charging, ID.4 software upgrade: The Week in Reverse, F-150 Lightning was first electric pickup open to federal agencies, 2021-2022 VW ID.4 gets long-awaited software upgrade, EV battery cost soared in 2022, hampering EV affordability, GM aims for rural EV drivers with vast Level 2 charging network, Battery change boosts 2023 Nissan Leaf efficiency, slightly, Polestar 2 offers permanent performance boost over the airfor $1,195, Toyota sees hydrogen-combustion Corolla Cross as EV alternative. There are other distance races, such as Suzuka, Phaethon, WGC (WSR/JISFC/WSBR) and the World Solar Rally in Taiwan. The 2008 race proved that this event can attract the interest of the public, and that it has the necessary international backing from the FIA. Lightyear says on the WLTP test cycle, Europe's version of our EPA testing that delivers slightly more optimistic range figures, the 0 is capable of 388 miles of range. Where some other EVs have gas-fed range-extendersbasically tiny generator engines for charging up the battery on the gohere that job is handled by the solar array. Those little humps, one behind each front wheel? 'No One Believed' This Black Founder Was the Owner of a Liquor Brand in 2012. Some graduates of that program have formed the Lightyear company in Helmond, Netherlands to leverage the team's vast WSC learnings and produce a solar-powered car. WebLightyear | 69,321 followers on LinkedIn. WebLightyear | 69,321 followers on LinkedIn. Production of the first iteration of the vehicle is now underway in Finland by the same manufacturer that makes the Porshe Boxter. . Webeki szlk kullanclaryla mesajlamak ve yazdklar entry'leri takip etmek iin giri yapmalsn. Honda and Toyota owners to Tesla, Lightyear 0 production, Aptera and Tesla: Todays Car News Honda and Toyota owners are jumping to Tesla. The array is capable of adding 43.5 miles of driving range from the sun alone per day, so, again, if you start with a full battery and drive fewer than 43.5 miles every dayor use less than that equivalent of energy driving the car or cranking up the air conditioning or what have youyou can go quite a long time without ever reaching for a plug. The car is charging itself anytime the sun is shining, but when it's driving, it's probably consuming most of that charge. WebBuzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins (originally advertised as Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Movie and also known as Buzz Lightyear of Star Command) is a 2000 American animated science fiction action-adventure comedy direct-to-video film.It serves as a spin-off of the Toy Story franchise and was released on August 8, NewsChannel 5 Investigates. WebBuzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins (originally advertised as Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Movie and also known as Buzz Lightyear of Star Command) is a 2000 American animated science fiction action-adventure comedy direct-to-video film.It serves as a spin-off of the Toy Story franchise and was released on August 8, Late last year, a startling ray of electric-car sunshine beamed down: The Lightyear One, a solar-assisted electric car capable of motoring along and even charging itself using the sun alone. Imagine an electric car that you can drive for months without charging. Lightyear previously said it's planning a run of just 150 cars with a roughly $260,000 price tag. As we noted in our first glance at the Lightyear One, the solar panels act like something of a range-extender for the battery. Then there's the body's slippery teardrop shape, aero flat wheels covered by spats in the rear, and replacement of side-view mirrors with cameras, all of which is said to result in a drag coefficient of 0.20. Porsche reveals the first Formula E car for Gen3. Here's How He Made a Multi-Million-Dollar Comeback. There are also thin flexible solar arrays in development. AAA has launched a new mobile EV charging pilot program that will cover 14 U.S Hyundai said development of the 670-hp fuel cell powertrain in the N Vision 74 has continued over seven years; it can be refueled in five minutes. The Lightyear One, a solar-assisted electric car. Webeki szlk kullanclaryla mesajlamak ve yazdklar entry'leri takip etmek iin giri yapmalsn. We have hit many milestones in recent years, from major funding achievements to great partnerships, said Lex Hoefsloot, CEO and co-founder of Lightyear. And AAA embraces mobile charging. Jennifer Kraus 5:00 PM, Dec 07, 2022 . Web . By: Chuck Some other competitions include the American Solar Challenge and the United Solar Challenge. Jennifer Kraus 5:00 PM, Dec 07, 2022 . Alley, who died of cancer at age 71, co-starred alongside Ted Danson, Kelsey Grammer and Rhea Perlman, who each fondly remembered her and her breakout role as bar manager Rebecca Howe in NBC's 1980s and '90s sitcom. Alley, who died of cancer at age 71, co-starred alongside Ted Danson, Kelsey Grammer and Rhea Perlman, who each fondly remembered her and her breakout role as bar manager Rebecca Howe in NBC's 1980s and '90s sitcom. The record takes place over a flying 500 metres (1,600ft) stretch, and is the average of two runs in opposite directions. While the Ford F-150 Lightning was briefly on the official GSA list of available vehicles, it's not available for order right now. WebAs notcias de ltima hora disponveis em acesso livre em video on demande. Some solar cars use gallium arsenide solar cells, with efficiencies around thirty percent. For example, the high speeds of 2005 race participants led to the rules being changed for solar cars starting in the 2007 race and 2014 also. Thats a first for a vehicle powered directly by sunlight. As it turns out, that car was a prototype, albeit a seemingly finished product. So we created the first long-range solar electric car. This record is currently held by the Sky Ace TIGA from the Ashiya University. The race to become the first company to begin series production of a solar electric car has been won by Dutch company Lightyear, which announcedlast week that it had begun production of the first Lightyear 0 solar electric vehicles. The company hopes to churn out five cars per week by the end of 2023. Solar arrays on solar cars are usually mounted using industrial grade double-sided adhesive tape right onto the car's body. By: Wasp +146 reps I blew my load watching her at the two minute mark. Lightyear was expected to be the first company ever to deliver a production and road-legal solar car. The automaker claims the mostly carbon-fiber 0 weighs just 3,472 pounds, despite its midsize-sedan-plus sizing and battery. Suzuka and WGC is a yearly track race in Japan and Phaethon was part of the Cultural Olympiad in Greece right before the 2004 Olympics. Since 2008. Honda and Toyota owners to Tesla, Lightyear 0 production, Aptera and Tesla: Todays Car News Honda and Toyota owners are jumping to Tesla. The South African Solar Challenge is a bi-annual two-week race of solar-powered cars through the length and breadth of South Africa. Porsche reveals the first Formula E car for Gen3. Valmet previously made the Think City, one of the first modern EVs, as well as the Fisker Karma, and certain Porsche and Saab models. A few basic details about this smaller, more affordable model have just been released. Jennifer Kraus 5:00 PM, Dec 07, 2022 . Chevy Accidently Leaked Photos of the 2024 Corvette Hybrid, Start an Amazon Side Hustle and Earn Extra Money, 'We Will Not Be Silenced': Virginia Restaurant Denies Service to Conservative Group. [18], In August 2019, Aptera Motors announced a funding campaign for a solar-powered, very efficient "Never Charge" EV, the Aptera, with up to a 1000 mile range. Here's What the World Cup Means for Business Now. The Lightyear 0 promises in excess of 1,000 kilometres of driving range when combining the 625km (WLTP) battery range with up to 70km of additional daily solar range over several days. Somehow Dutch teams have won their class 10 times and finished second three times in the 15 races held to date. Formerly known as the Lightyear One, the Lightyear 0 has a battery pack and onboard charger like a conventional EV, but relies primarily on integrated solar panels for electricity. Our mission is to bring clean mobility to everyone, everywhere. Starting production of Lightyear 0, the first solar car, brings us a big step closer to our mission of clean mobility for everyone, everywhere. Kirstie Alley's TV family from "Cheers" and her real-life family are raising their glasses to the late actor. PLUS get FREE SHIPPING* on eligibile items and FREE pickup at one of our 80+ locations in Canada. Solar arrays on solar cars are mounted and encapsulated very differently from stationary solar arrays. However, today is the most significant, and probably the most challenging, milestone we have reached so far. "Starting production of Lightyear 0, the first solar car, brings us a big step closer to our mission of clean mobility for everyone, everywhere," Lex Hoefsloot, Lightyear's CEO and co-founder, said in a statement. The Squad Solar City Car is the first Solar Car for (sub)urban use. The car can absorb the sun's energy even while driving, though it likely will use all of that electricity generated by the solar arrays to keep driving; again, the solar panels are more of a range-extending feature, offsetting energy use in real time, even if ultimately the car will need to be plugged in and recharged every now and then. Solar vehicles are electric vehicles that use self-contained solar cells to power themselves fully or partially from sunlight. [9] I understand that I can unsubscribe at any time. This would help the company satisfy a state law that 90 per cent of the miles driven by its fleet are in zero-emission vehicles by 2030. Franchising Could Be the Secret to Reaping the Rewards of a Down Economy. WebBuzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins (originally advertised as Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Movie and also known as Buzz Lightyear of Star Command) is a 2000 American animated science fiction action-adventure comedy direct-to-video film.It serves as a spin-off of the Toy Story franchise and was released on August 8, Web+267 reps Granny working that bbc.Sucking her a load out. Lightyear lists the 0's base price at 250,000 before VAT is added. Its exterior dimensions almost perfectly match those of a Mercedes CLS-Class. WebDescription. Solar vehicles typically contain a rechargeable battery to help regulate and store the energy from the solar cells and from regenerative braking.Some solar cars can be Entrepreneur and its related marks are registered trademarks of Entrepreneur Media Inc. 'No One Believed' This Black Founder Was the Owner of a Liquor Brand in 2012, Here Are 10 Marketing Tactics That Will Help You Make the Most of Big Changes to Your Company, Here's What the World Cup Means for Business Now, Michigan Woman Lost $15,000 in Facebook Marketplace Car Scam, She Started a Zero-Waste Grocery Line That Now Caters Events for Nike, Our Bad. Lightyear 0 Solar-Powered Car Begins Series Production Tesla Model 3 Performance vs. Rivian R1T Odd But Fun Drag Race Italian Minister Opens Doors Wide for Tesla, Musk Lightyear credits next-level efficiency for this. [19][20] That funding campaign was successful and the Aptera prototype was shown and the EV launched on December 4, 2020.[21]. [14][15] Hanergy says that five to six hours of sunlight should allow the cars' thin-film solar cells to generate 810kWh of power a day, allowing the car to travel about 80km (50mi) on solar power alone. Lightyear claims it and contractor Valmet are the first to "manufacture an electric vehicle that generates power directly from sunlight." If that high price is keeping you away from the 0, dont worry. Dutch startup Lightyear started making the worlds first series-production electric vehicle that generates power directly from sunlight. The vehicle also charges on regular electric power as well as fast-charging stations. He Launched to Great Acclaim Then Lost It All. . Used EV depreciation: Do long-range models hold more value? Lightyear 0 production at Valmet Automotive in Finland. Held every two or three years since 1987, the race is typically run with vehicles entered by universities or corporations and must run entirely on solar power. Lightyear has entered an agreement with Finnish contract manufacturer Valmet Automotive to begin production of the Lightyear One in mid-2022. Can government agencies really get the Ford F-150 Lightning? Our mission is to bring clean mobility to everyone, everywhere. The tapered tadpole body shape is the same, though it appears Lightyear made some minor concessions to regulatory demands with the 0, enlarging its headlight binnacles and reshaping some aspects of the fog lights and taillights. These Brothers Transformed a High School Project Into the Largest Online Soccer Retailer of All Time. Lightyears CEO and co-founder, Lex Hoefsloot, tells Bloomberg that buyers in that country will be able to go up to seven months between chargers. Solar vehicles are electric vehicles that use self-contained solar cells to power themselves fully or partially from sunlight. Remember that if those motors were moved inboard, they'd spin a gear reduction with a torque-multiplying ratio of at least 8:1. That said, the Lightyear 0 is said to be reaching customers by December of this year, though likely in Europe and Lightyear's Netherlands home market. Efficiency is the name of the game here, so reducing driveline losses took priority over straight-line speed. Outsource your vacuuming to iRobot.This smart roomba is on sale and ready to suck up dust, pet hair, or whatever else is lingering on your floor. They want to harvest the sun's power to give more range with less battery. Bengt Halvorson November 8, 2022 Comment Now! Two solar car races are the World Solar Challenge and the American Solar Challenge, overland road rally-style competitions contested by a variety of university and corporate teams. The most notable competitions is the World Solar Challenge, which is an international competition that takes place in Australia. WebExplore Fisher-Price nursery essentials and toys for newborns and babies at Mattel.com. He has been reporting on electric vehicles and clean technologies for Renew Economy and The Driven since 2012. Web+267 reps Granny working that bbc.Sucking her a load out. Lightyear, a startup known for developing an expensive solar car, announced its second vehicle, and its going to be a much less expensive ~$34,000 solar electric car. Lightyear puts its solar EV into production. We share Lightyears motivation for creating new, more sustainable mobility solutions and we are excited to be part of this innovative development in the automotive industry right now, saidOlaf Bongwald, CEO of Valmet Automotive. Much like the One, the 0 (that's a "zero" in case you were thinking it was the letter "o") wears a strip of photovoltaic cells from its snoot to its boot. Which electric car delivers the best driving range for your dollar. So, even if an owner were to paper over their Lightyear's solar array and drive it around like a gift-wrapped traditional EV, it would still deliver Tesla-challenging range with a mere 60-kWh battery pack. While the ultimate mission of Lightyear is to bring solar-powered cars to the masses, the initial prototypes do not come cheap. Here Are 5 Reasons Why. (NHTSA is expected to allow side-view cameras soon.) The Lightyear 0 solar car is now in production at a starting price of $262,000. That's the idea behind the Lightyear O, the first solar-powered sedan. In July 2020, the German car manufacturer Audi signed an MOU with an Israeli start-up Apollo-Power for development plan to incorporate the company proprietary lightweight flexible panels into Car parts. The Lightyear 0 is a large fastback, with the bonnet, roof and boot clad with 5 m 2 (54 sq ft) of solar cells, with a WLTP range of 625 km (388 miles) and designed with a record drag coefficient of Cd=0.175. Youll really be in luck if you live in Portugal, though. Each event is the end product of a two-year education cycle launched by the Winston Solar Car Team. The World Solar Challenge is a race across 1,878 miles of the Australian Outback. WebLightyear | 69,321 followers on LinkedIn. PV cells are made of semiconductor materials such as silicon and alloys of indium, gallium and nitrogen. Lightyear was expected to be the first company ever to deliver a production and road-legal solar car. Lynch, J., Power from sunlight: photovoltaics, The Leading Edge, Tamai, Goro, Robert Bentley, Inc., 1999, p. 137, Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile, "Pimentel, D. "Renewable Energy: Economic and Environmental Issues", World's fastest solar car smashed Guinness World Record, "Student team unveils world's first solar-powered family car", "Tiny solar cells could soon charge electric vehicles while on the road", "Hanergy Unveils Solar-Powered Cars to Expand Use of Technology", "Hanergy Launches Solar Powered Cars In China", "Hanergy unveils solar powered "zero charge" EVs", "The Lightyear One is a long-range solar-powered EV", Lightyear raises $110 million to bring its $170,000 'solar' electric car to market - Electrek, "Exclusive: 3-Wheeled Aptera Reboots as World's Most Efficient Electric Car", "Aptera Motors Corp. | Electric Vehicles", "Aptera Reveals First Never Charge Solar Vehicle", https://scientificgems.wordpress.com/solar-racing/american-solar-challenge-2018/, Hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicle, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Solar_car&oldid=1124870913, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2022, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from October 2014, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 30 November 2022, at 23:29. So expect the Lightyear One to accelerate like it's packing 111 combined lb-ft from conventional motors. And since government range tests are conducted on indoor dynamometers, none of those miles is solar. Lightyear doesn't hide the fact that the 0 will be quite slow, reaching 62 mph in about 10 seconds, by the company's reckoning, despite its exotic quadrant of in-wheel electric motors. In order to construct an array, PV cells are placed together to form modules which are placed together to form an array. Efficiency-boosting efforts include building the body largely of aluminum and carbon fiber, for a feathery claimed curb weight of just under 2,900 poundsunheard of in an all-electric high-range five-passenger sedan. It was made up of 12 selenium photovoltaic cells and a small electric motor.[3]. Each hub motor delivers puny power. [4] The larger arrays in use can produce over 2 kilowatts (2.6hp). NewsChannel 5 Investigates. Lightyear says this is the first series production solar electric car. Late in September, all entrants will take off from Pretoria and make their way to Cape Town via the N1, then drive along the coast to Durban, before climbing the escarpment on their way back to the finish line in Pretoria 10 days later. The Lightyear 0 solar car is now in production at a starting price of $262,000. Lightyear claims it and contractor Valmet are the first to "manufacture an electric vehicle that generates power directly from sunlight." Its 25-kilogram (55lb) battery was removed so the vehicle was powered only by its solar panels. Some graduates of that program have formed the Lightyear company in Helmond, Netherlands to leverage the team's vast WSC learnings and produce a solar-powered car. And we take a last drive in the new 43-mpg Avalon Hybrid. Dutch startup Lightyear started making the worlds first series-production electric vehicle that generates power directly from sunlight. Designated the Sunmobile, he displayed it in 1955 at the Chicago, Powerama convention. Solar vehicles typically contain a rechargeable battery to help regulate and store the energy from the solar cells and from regenerative braking. By: Wasp +146 reps I blew my load watching her at the two minute mark. Production will start slowly just a single car per week. In even-numbered years, the race is a track race around the Texas Motor Speedway. Thing is, those tests are done indoors, on dynamometerswhere the sun don't shine, literally. Bengt Halvorson November 8, 2022 Comment Now! Solar vehicles are electric vehicles that use self-contained solar cells to power themselves fully or partially from sunlight. Thats certainly not cheap, but if its a car that can really run on the power of the sun I suppose you can chalk that up to an early adopters fee. WebA solar car is a solar vehicle for use on public roads or race tracks. Lightyear, a startup known for developing an expensive solar car, announced its second vehicle, and its going to be a much less expensive ~$34,000 solar electric car. Lightyear puts its solar EV into production. 2024 Acura Integra Type S, 2025 Porsche 718 EV: Today's Car News Today in Car News December 5, 2022 2024 Audi A6, 2023 Dodge Challenger: Car News Headlines Today in Car News December 2, 2022 Customers fed up with troubled home solar energy company may get loan relief. We can reach large parts of the global market years before any other car manufacturer," the company said on its website. It claims performance of the Corolla Cross H2 Concept is close to that of gasoline engines, while refueling time has been cut to a minute and a half. By: Wasp +146 reps I blew my load watching her at the two minute mark. WebShop online at Toys R Us Canada. Read news and updates on plug-in hybrids, electric cars, fuel cells, fuel economy, mobility, and clean energy. Europe Electric Car Sales Report 13.6% Of New Cars Fully Electric Swedens BEVs Hit New High Before Incentive Cut China Electric Car Sales 22% Fully Electric, 31% Have A Plug! The latest news, articles, and resources sent to your inbox. WebExplore Fisher-Price nursery essentials and toys for newborns and babies at Mattel.com. Wheel covers further streamline airflow around the car, and the 0 even upgrades to a snappier-looking design that resembles the alloy slicer wheels on the new Chevy Silverado 1500 EV pickup. This race also changed rules for the most recent race due to teams reaching the regulated speed limits. Introducing the Lightyear O, an electric car that charges on the go. As of September 2022, no solar cars have reached production, although the Lightyear 0 (a solar passenger car) is claimed by its manufacturers to be "production-ready"[citation needed], and the Aptera's production is expected to start in 2023.[1]. Before you spit-take at that torque figure, their lack of a gear reductionas inboard motors would surely havemeans their accelerative impact will be felt more like 111 lb-ft, assuming a standard 8:1 driveline reduction. The most recent American Solar Challenge took place from July 6 to 22, 2018, from Omaha, Nebraska, to Bend, Oregon. The motors used in solar cars typically generate about 2 or 3 horsepower,[7] yet experimental light solar cars may attain the same speed as a typical family car (100mph (160km/h)).[8]. Dell has sponsored the event since 2002. We may be the first to achieve this, but I certainly hope we arent the last.. The race to become the first company to begin series production of a solar electric car has been won by Dutch company Lightyear, which announced last week that it had begun production of the first Lightyear 0 solar electric vehicles. By: Chuck Upstart Dutch automaker Lightyear said recently its officially putting its solar-powered car, the Lightyear 0, into production. Honda shows an EV concept for China. That equates to 252 mpg-e. HVAC loads are said to increase energy consumption by 35 percent, but let's assume they're sandbagging and add 50 percent to that 83-Wh/km figure. Teams will have to build their own cars, design their own engineering systems and race those same machines through the most demanding terrain that solar cars have ever seen. WebA solar car is a solar vehicle for use on public roads or race tracks. Web . That 16-foot-long-plus fastback bodywork makes room for 54 square feet of solar cells (rear-view cameras compensate for the obscured rear visibility). (Lightyear says without the aero skirts, the 0 loses about 7 miles of driving range per charge.) Itll be a higher-volume car with a starting price of around $31,500. So the four in-wheel electric motors are pretty tame, producing a combined total of just 136 hp and 885 lb-ft of torque. 2022 MH Sub I, LLC. The solar EV will be built at Valmet Automotives facility in Uusikaupunki, Finland, Lightyear expects to produce one car per week before gradually scaling up production through the first quarter of 2023. Related: The 5 Most Luxurious Electric Cars on the Market That Will Make You Want To Skip On Gas. The event attracts teams from around the world, but mostly from American high schools. Honda shows an EV concept for China. Read reviews, first drives, gas mileage news, photos & specs of high-MPG vehicles. We may earn a commission from links on this page. In June 2019 the solar-electric Lightyear One was announced. Lightyear announced in June that it had selected Valmet Automotive, one of the worlds largest contract vehicle manufacturers, to produce the Lightyear 0. Lightyear focused hard on the aerodynamics largely because there is a relatively small 60-kWh battery pack backing up the 0's solar array. 'I Just Lost All My Life Savings': Michigan Woman Lost $15,000 in Facebook Marketplace Car Scam, This Founder Was Dismayed by Food Waste in the Restaurant Industry, So She Started a Zero-Waste Grocery Line That Now Caters Events for Nike, Netflix's Secret Club Allows Members to Preview Content Before Anyone Else But There's a Catch. The Lightyear 0 boasts a smaller battery capacity than many EVs at only 60kWh, but it is supplemented by its own solar power. A solar car is a solar vehicle for use on public roads or race tracks. Web . [11] The record of 88.8km/h (55.2mph) was set on 7 January 2011 at the naval air base HMASAlbatross in Nowra, breaking the record previously held by the General Motors car Sunraycer of 78.3 kilometres per hour (48.7mph). Is EV fast charging more expensive than running a petrol car? And while most WSC "cars" don't seem the tiniest bit suitable for consumer transportation, the Dutch university team Solar Team Eindhoven has won three times in the larger "cruiser" class for potentially road-legal multi-passenger vehicles. The actual finished product, the so-called Lightyear 0, is now here, and while it closely resembles the One both visually and on paper, it's the sunny car that is promised to enter production this fall before reaching initial customers before the end of 2022. WebShop online at Toys R Us Canada. You can go on Lightyear's website and order the 0 now, but we should warn you: It's pricey. Most solar cars have been built for the purpose of solar car races. WebExplore Fisher-Price nursery essentials and toys for newborns and babies at Mattel.com. While this is not the first solar electric car to be produced with various companies building necessary prototypes and verification versions Lightyear says this is the first series production solar electric car. Sure, the Lightyear 0's range is impressive, as is the ability to convert the sun's energy into power, but that power is barely enough to get the car moving. In a series of introductions in Europe this past week, Toyota continued to go against the EV grainor, at least, the unified front that some other automakers have in seeing EVs as the future. Some graduates of that program have formed the Lightyear company in Helmond, Netherlands to leverage the team's vast WSC learnings and produce a solar-powered car. Lightyear 0 Solar-Powered Car Begins Series Production Tesla Model 3 Performance vs. Rivian R1T Odd But Fun Drag Race Italian Minister Opens Doors Wide for Tesla, Musk That number should jump to about five cars per week in the second half of 2023. 2023 Lightyear 0 Solar Car First Look: Sunshine's Free, This Costs a Quarter of a Million Dollars This futuristic EV can trundle along, soaking up the sun for energy, avoiding plugs for long periods. Solar cars combine technology typically used in the aerospace, bicycle, alternative energy and automotive industries. Why, the Lightyear Two, of course! Inspired by Elon Musk's Twitter Takeover, Here Are 10 Marketing Tactics That Will Help You Make the Most of Big Changes to Your Company. The B12 Roam sits at the top of the model line-up with the firm also offering the e-scooter in Proxi and Classic trim level. 2024 Acura Integra Type S, 2025 Porsche 718 EV: Today's Car News Today in Car News December 5, 2022 2024 Audi A6, 2023 Dodge Challenger: Car News Headlines Today in Car News December 2, 2022 Alley, who died of cancer at age 71, co-starred alongside Ted Danson, Kelsey Grammer and Rhea Perlman, who each fondly remembered her and her breakout role as bar manager Rebecca Howe in NBC's 1980s and '90s sitcom. In fact, the same facility that just started building the Lightyear 0 is also slated to produce the Sono Sion, which applies the solar-charging concept to a more conventional hatchback shape. Lightyear, a startup known for developing an expensive solar car, announced its second vehicle, and its going to be a much less expensive ~$34,000 solar electric car. By: Kicks +285 reps endlich Urlaub. Ford delivers E-Transit electric vens and software to DHL. So we created the first long-range solar electric car. The price is expected to eclipse even those of today's top electric sedans at about $175,000 to start. With solar cells covering the hood and everything that's mostly horizontal from the top of the windshield to the trailing edge of the hatch, Lightyear claims this setup can add about 7 miles of electricity per hour while parked under ideal circumstances, and that validation prototypes typically add 25 miles' worth of solar energy to the battery on cloudy days. In other words, a Nissan Leaf will blow this thing's doors off. Ride quality is another question mark, given the Lightyear One's minimal overall weight and the considerable unsprung weight from the wheel motors. The company Lightyear claims there are 782 solar cells across the car that can add 70 km (43.5 miles) of range per day during summer. Honda and Toyota owners to Tesla, Lightyear 0 production, Aptera and Tesla: Todays Car News Honda and Toyota owners are jumping to Tesla. Speeds of the vehicles have steadily increased. That's how lightweight and aerodynamic the Lightyear is. Mantenha-se ao corrente das ltimas notcias da poltica europeia, da economia e do desporto na euronews I agree to receive emails from Green Car Reports. His preferred mode of transport is his feet. A higher volume model called the Lightyear 2 is scheduled to start production in 2025. Webeki szlk kullanclaryla mesajlamak ve yazdklar entry'leri takip etmek iin giri yapmalsn. There are various solar car competitions around the world that are generally partaken by collegiate and company teams. That vehicle is expected to go into production by 2025. Crystalline silicon is the most common material used and has an efficiency rate of 1525%. Read news and updates on plug-in hybrids, electric cars, fuel cells, fuel economy, mobility, and clean energy. And we take a last drive in the new 43-mpg Avalon Hybrid. This would help the company satisfy a state law that 90 per cent of the miles driven by its fleet are in zero-emission vehicles by 2030. Lightyear is reportedly also developing the Lightyear 2. So we created the first long-range solar electric car. Just as sure as the sun will rise tomorrow, the price of new high technology ain't cheap, it seems. I understand that the data I am submitting will be used to provide me with the above-described products and/or services and communications in connection therewith. The car will apparently be able to drive for two months without charging in Amsterdam during the summer. Lightyear hasn't shared specifics about the production-ready 0's motors, but the Lightyear One prototype's four motors delivered a mere 136 hp and 885 lb-ft of torque combined. In this latest turn, as used EV prices drop, models with a longer driving range per charge appear to have better resale value, according to several pricing experts recently cited. Dutch startup Lightyear started making the worlds first series-production electric vehicle that generates power directly from sunlight. However several prototypes of solar cars designed for use on public roads have been designed and built. The B12 Roam sits at the top of the model line-up with the firm also offering the e-scooter in Proxi and Classic trim level. That performance comes from new SunPower interdigitated back-contact photovoltaic cells mount to Endurans Solar conductive backplates. Lightyear has emphasized that owners might not need to charge for months, and when they do, they won't need to worry about charging up such a large battery pack. Glad you askedit can deliver 6.2 miles of range per hour, down from the prototype's claimed 7 miles per hour, but still impressive. "Due to the reduced need for charging stations, Lightyear offers a solution that can be adopted worldwide and can scale faster than current EVs. Nevertheless, to ensure nobody gets stranded there's also a 60-kWh battery onboard, which you can top up using a normal EV charger. Solar cars depend on a solar array that uses photovoltaic cells (PV cells) to convert sunlight into electricity. Lightyear is reportedly also developing the Lightyear 2. Taking a page from Tesla, Lucid, Rivian, and most other successful EV startups, the first productcleverly dubbed Lightyear Onewill be a big, roomy, expensive sedan. What about the sun? In doing so, Lightyear beats out rivals like Sono Motors and Aptera Motors, both of whom claim to some degree to be the first solar electric vehicle. That car, the Lightyear One, is expected to reach production in late 2022, and it's supposedly heading stateside. The American Solar Challenge, previously known as the 'North American Solar Challenge' and 'Sunrayce USA', features mostly collegiate teams racing in timed intervals in the United States and Canada. The design of solar vehicles always emphasizes energy efficiency to make maximum use of the limited amount of energy they can receive from sunlight. The race to become the first company to begin series production of a solar electric car has been won by Dutch company Lightyear, which announced last week that it had begun production of the first Lightyear 0 solar electric vehicles. The car is extremely slippery, with a claimed 0.19 coefficient of drag, and it wears (optional) rear fenders skirts to further cheat the wind. What about it? NewsChannel 5 Investigates. Which automaker revealed a hydrogen-combustion performance-car concept? The flywheel-tech company, Zooz, is aiming for a pilot program with an unnamed rental-car company for a year, starting in Q2 2023. Parked in the sun all day, some Americans may get their daily commuting mileage covered for free. Boiling that intimidating word-salad down, it explains why the Lightyear's hood and roof look completely black, without silver conductors framing discrete solar collector patches. Clearly nobody is crossing the outback without stopping in this rig but compared to solar roofs like the 200-watt roof produced by a2-solar for the Karma Revero sedan that claimed to add 1.5 miles per day in California, or the one proposed for the Fisker Ocean SUV claiming it will add 4-5 miles per day, that cloudy-day claim is darned impressive. The Lightyear 0 will never be a mass-market vehicle, though. WebA solar car is a solar vehicle for use on public roads or race tracks. The cars curved solar panels on its hood and roof suck in enough sun juice to add as much as 43 miles of range each day. The race to become the first company to begin series production of a solar electric car has been won by Dutch company Lightyear, which announced last week that it had begun production of the first Lightyear 0 solar electric vehicles. Takes you closer to the games, movies and TV you love; Try a single issue or save on a subscription; Issues delivered straight to your door or device Unlike solar thermal energy which converts solar energy to heat, PV cells directly convert sunlight into electricity. Read our privacy policy for more information. Customers fed up with troubled home solar energy company may get loan relief. By: Kicks +285 reps endlich Urlaub. Lightyear was expected to be the first company ever to deliver a production and road-legal solar car. The World Solar Challenge features a field of competitors from around the world who race to cross the Australian continent, over a distance of 3,000 kilometres (1,900mi). Under the program, dealers are eligible to receive up to 10 19.2-kw Level 2 charging stations to be installed in communities. The Lightyear 0 isn't unique in using solar power to charge a battery pack, though. It bills this as a way to leapfrog the grid and rely less on charging infrastructure. The solar array consists of hundreds of solar cells converting sunlight into electricity. Customers fed up with troubled home solar energy company may get loan relief. Honda shows an EV concept for China. That job is made a lot easier by the aforementioned aerodynamics as well as the Lightyear 0's incredibly light weight. Input your search keywords and press Enter. Alas, it does not look like the 0 and its 0.19 drag coefficient will make its way to our shores. The Lightyear 0 solar-assisted EV has started production at contract manufacturer Valmet Automotive's facility in Finland, Lightyear confirmed Wednesday in a press release. For comparison, the smaller Nissan Leaf, when equipped with its optional 62-kWh battery, is actually a few hundred pounds heavier and therefore delivers only up to 226 miles of EPA-estimated driving range. WebAs notcias de ltima hora disponveis em acesso livre em video on demande. Lightyear is reportedly also developing the Lightyear 2. In Lightyear's telling, an owner could conceivably go months between traditional, plug-it-in charging sessions, provided their daily commute is a little over 22 miles and they leave the car exposed to the sky when not in use. No interior dimensions have been shared, but because it employs four in-wheel motors, the packaging space should be huge, and the hatchback and fold-down seats provide the seats-up/down luggage space of a Nissan Rogue SUV. WebDescription. The battery pack in a typical solar car is sufficient to allow the car to go 250 miles (400km) without sun, and allow the car to continuously travel at speeds of 60mph (97km/h). Stock photography by. The previous record was held by the University of New South Wales with the car Sunswift IV. The flywheel-tech company, Zooz, is aiming for a pilot program with an unnamed rental-car company for a year, starting in Q2 2023. The company says it plans to build a total of about a thousand 0s at a plant in Finland. Solar vehicles typically contain a rechargeable battery to help regulate and store the energy from the solar cells and from regenerative braking.Some solar cars can be That vehicle is expected to go into production by 2025. Remember the long-promised $35,000 Tesla Model 3 that finally arrived in 2019, only to disappear as soon as the advertising ink dried? That's a long range for a large car to achieve on a modest 60-kWh pack. Lightyear 0 Solar-Powered Car Begins Series Production Tesla Model 3 Performance vs. Rivian R1T Odd But Fun Drag Race Italian Minister Opens Doors Wide for Tesla, Musk The flywheel-tech company, Zooz, is aiming for a pilot program with an unnamed rental-car company for a year, starting in Q2 2023. Some solar cars can be plugged into external power sources to supplement the power of sunlight used to charge their battery. Takes you closer to the games, movies and TV you love; Try a single issue or save on a subscription; Issues delivered straight to your door or device While last year it was estimated that the production Lightyear One would cost $175,000 or so, the Lightyear 0 shoots right past that. In the 0's debut, the company says the car has been signed off on by regulators, without specifying which regulators or where. In what appears to be a North American market first for EVs, Polestar is offering the upgrade on a wide range of Polestar 2 dual-motor cars going back to the 2021 model year. Key turning point: Express freight giant makes biggest order for electric trucks in Australia, New federal EV tax deals will deliver $20k saving for BYD Atto 3 leases. [2] When sunlight (photons) strike PV cells, they excite electrons and allow them to flow, creating an electric current. And don't let that torque figure conjure unrealistic expectations. Not too bad. Read reviews, first drives, gas mileage news, photos & specs of high-MPG vehicles. Lightyear puts its solar EV into production. The Tesla and Nissan Leaf comparisons flip, however, when it comes to performance. Shop top registry picks, developmental toys, and more! 2023 Lightyear 0 Solar Car First Look: Sunshine's Free, This Costs a Quarter of a Million Dollars This futuristic EV can trundle along, soaking up the sun for energy, avoiding plugs for long periods. While many electric car companies are adding more batteries to increase range, Lightyear takes the opposite approach. PLUS get FREE SHIPPING* on eligibile items and FREE pickup at one of our 80+ locations in Canada. An exclusive run of 946 first edition models will be released first, and sales will be handled on a direct-to-consumer basis, as with Tesla, Rivian, and Lucid. That's obviously needed to help recoup the enormous cost of getting any new vehicle into production, and it remains to be seen if the One's Spartan-even-by-Tesla-standards interior design, small screens, and lack of a sunroof, not to mention the slow-poke performance, work for customers with that kind of cash. The first model solar car invented was a tiny 15-inch vehicle created by General Motors employee, William G. Cobb. Lightyear claims it and contractor Valmet are the first to "manufacture an electric vehicle that generates power directly from sunlight." Europe Electric Car Sales Report 13.6% Of New Cars Fully Electric Swedens BEVs Hit New High Before Incentive Cut China Electric Car Sales 22% Fully Electric, 31% Have A Plug! "We may be the first to achieve this, but I certainly hope we aren't the last.". But hey, Tesla didn't even participate in a World Solar Challenge, let alone win it three times, Front- and rear-motors, AWD, 5-pass, 4-door hatchback, 4 x 34-hp/221-lb-ft permanent-magnet-type electric, 136 hp/885 lb-ft* (comb). Why? Guinness World Records recognize a land speed record for vehicles powered only by solar panels. WebWatch breaking news videos, viral videos and original video clips on CNN.com. The goal is to drastically lower the total cost of ownership to improve accessibility of green mobility. WebWatch breaking news videos, viral videos and original video clips on CNN.com. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. And finally, ultra-low-rolling-resistance Bridgestone Turanza Eco tires are said to break new ground in reducing weight and energy consumption at no cost to wear mileage or grip. Some graduates of that program have formed the Lightyear company in Helmond, Netherlands to leverage the team's vast WSC learnings and produce a solar-powered car. [12] Researchers at Case Western Reserve University, have also developed a solar car which can recharge more quickly, due to materials used in the solar panels.[13]. Joshua S. Hill is a Melbourne-based journalist who has been writing about climate change, clean technology, and electric vehicles for over 15 years. WebDescription. Shop top registry picks, developmental toys, and more! Lightyear says this is the first series production solar electric car. Lightyear reckons the electric automotive railgun market is sufficiently saturated by now, and that as we inch toward an autonomous future, the last thing riders reading their phones are going to want is a 1-g neck-snapping launch. Designed by former engineers from Tesla and Ferrari, the car's hood and roof are composed of solar panels. How to save thousands when installing an EV charger at home, The top ten electric vehicle myths that need to be debunked. Lightyear says that, when plugged into a 120-volt household outlet, the 0 can add up to 20 miles of range per hour; upgrade to a "public charger," which we take to mean a 240-volt Level 2 source, and that figure jumps to 124 miles of range per hour. Kirstie Alley's TV family from "Cheers" and her real-life family are raising their glasses to the late actor. Lightyear claims it and contractor Valmet are the first to "manufacture an electric vehicle that generates power directly from sunlight." Mantenha-se ao corrente das ltimas notcias da poltica europeia, da economia e do desporto na euronews According to Lightyear, there is a full five square meters of solar array atop the 0, which equates to 54 square feet, a figure that carries over from the prototype. Unlike Tesla or Polestar, this won't be an over-the-air update that can be done in an owner's driveway; it will require a dealership visit and the replacement of the 12-volt battery. Europe Electric Car Sales Report 13.6% Of New Cars Fully Electric Swedens BEVs Hit New High Before Incentive Cut China Electric Car Sales 22% Fully Electric, 31% Have A Plug! The company Lightyear claims there are 782 solar cells across the car that can add 70 km (43.5 miles) of range per day during summer. Where can you charge a Tesla or other electric car for free? Lightyear is reportedly also developing the Lightyear 2. 2023 Lightyear 0 Solar Car First Look: Sunshine's Free, This Costs a Quarter of a Million Dollars This futuristic EV can trundle along, soaking up the sun for energy, avoiding plugs for long periods. By: Chuck In what was formerly called the Leaf Plus, battery capacity and range drop slightly for 2023 as the chemistry changesbut efficiency is up. Read reviews, first drives, gas mileage news, photos & specs of high-MPG vehicles. So far, Lightyear's sales ambitions for the U.S. market aren't totally clear. In 2019 the Squad Solar City Car by Squad Mobility was announced and in may 2022 it was finally presented in the Media. That vehicle is expected to go into production by 2025. The company Lightyear claims there are 782 solar cells across the car that can add 70 km (43.5 miles) of range per day during summer. The C-HR Prologue Concept, previewing a next-generation C-HR plug-in hybrid, is set for Europe. The B12 Roam sits at the top of the model line-up with the firm also offering the e-scooter in Proxi and Classic trim level. Despite the fact the 0 looks pretty much like a conventional electric sedan, the cost for the 150-or-so people who have pre-ordered the car is $259,000. This smart roomba is on sale and ready to suck up dust, pet hair, or whatever else is lingering on your floor. Web+267 reps Granny working that bbc.Sucking her a load out. PLUS get FREE SHIPPING* on eligibile items and FREE pickup at one of our 80+ locations in Canada. Basically, the company is targeting a 30,000-Euro ($34,000) base price in its home market, along with improved efficiency, potentially extending range from a considerably smaller, cheaper battery. If you live somewhere that never sees sun (the U.K.) you probably shouldnt expect results like this. Takes you closer to the games, movies and TV you love; Try a single issue or save on a subscription; Issues delivered straight to your door or device By: Kicks +285 reps endlich Urlaub. [10] The record of 91.332km/h (56.75mph) was set on 20 August 2014 at the Shimojishima Airport, in Miyakojima, Okinawa, Japan. Battery costs aren't expected to start dropping again in 2024, when more lithium mining and refining capacity will be online, reducing prices. Lightyear announced that Dutch fleet management company LeasePlan has already committed to buy 5,000 Lightyear Two models. Hyundai hints that it might put hydrogen fuel cell tech in a performance car. Bengt Halvorson November 8, 2022 Comment Now! I understand that I can unsubscribe at any time. This effectively renders the solar array a range-extender, much like the tiny gas engines used in some EVs to extend the range of the battery while on the go or far from chargers. The solar array can be mounted in six ways: The choice of solar array geometry involves an optimization between power output, aerodynamic resistance and vehicle mass, as well as practical considerations. Will the One pass muster with the mainstream moneyed elite? The company estimates a 0-60 time of about 10 seconds. Itll be a higher-volume car with a starting price of around $31,500. There are no official government energy-consumption test results to quote yet either, but Lightyear claims the One averages 83 watt-hours per kilometer with no HVAC loads. But the brand plans to introduce a more affordable car, the Lightyear 2, by 2025. Parts of this article (those related to American Solar Challenge from July 2128, 2014) need to be. This and more, here at Green Car Reports. We're rooting for Lightyear's ambitious plan to democratize green mobility, but this business plan sounds vaguely familiar. Lightyear's lone driveline boast, therefore, is that the 0 suffers the lowest driveline energy losses of any production EV. Shop top registry picks, developmental toys, and more! The brainchild of a Dutch startup company, the Lightyear O is a four-door electric car with over 50 square feet of solar panels on its hood and roof that can generate up to 43 miles worth of electricity per day while you drive. The Dell-Winston School Solar Car Challenge is an annual solar-powered car race for high school students. Production is targeted for late 2024 with sales beginning in Europe in early 2025, with sales in the US starting after that. This would help the company satisfy a state law that 90 per cent of the miles driven by its fleet are in zero-emission vehicles by 2030. That vehicle is expected to go into production by 2025. Porsche reveals the first Formula E car for Gen3. A affordable Solar Micro Car. The Lightyear 0 is a large fastback, with the bonnet, roof and boot clad with 5 m 2 (54 sq ft) of solar cells, with a WLTP range of 625 km (388 miles) and designed with a record drag coefficient of Cd=0.175. A "fast charger," which we're assuming is a DC quick charger, is capable of adding up to 323 miles per hour. . Solar vehicles are electric vehicles that use self-contained solar cells to power themselves fully or partially from sunlight. The Lightyear O starts at about $262,000. Kirstie Alley's TV family from "Cheers" and her real-life family are raising their glasses to the late actor. In 2008 the event was endorsed by International Solarcar Federation (ISF), Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), World Wildlife Fund (WWF) making it the first Solar Race to receive endorsement from these 3 organizations. The arrays are encapsulated using thin layers of Tedlar. The Dutch startup said Valmet will initially produce just one car per week, gradually scaling up production in the first quarter of 2023. Sign up to get the latest green car and environmental news, delivered to your inbox daily! Rather than just a few extra miles from being parked in the sun all day, the firm says it can recover up to 6.2 miles an hour. The days of the hydrogen car are alreadyover. All Rights Reserved. [17] In September 2021, the company Lightyear was reported to have raised enough money to bring the vehicle to limited production, at a cost of 149,000, delivering the first units in 2022. Itll be a higher-volume car with a starting price of around $31,500. Mantenha-se ao corrente das ltimas notcias da poltica europeia, da economia e do desporto na euronews Solar vehicles typically contain a rechargeable battery to help regulate and store the energy from the solar cells and from regenerative braking.Some solar cars can be What Car Should You Buy: Teaching the Kids to Drive Stick-Shift Edition, These Are Some of the Worst Gas Saving Tips. Our mission is to bring clean mobility to everyone, everywhere. And we take a last drive in the new 43-mpg Avalon Hybrid. Toyota rolls out C-HR plug-in hybrid, plans six bZ EVs for Europe, AAA mobile charging, DHL E-Transits, Hyundai N fuel cell tech: Todays Car News, Hyundai N performance EV brand teases hydrogen fuel cell tech, AAA expands EV offerings with mobile charging, trip planning, DHL gets 2,000 Ford electric vans, software to manage them. The race was first held in 1995. I agree to receive emails from Green Car Reports. That still pencils out to 168 mpg-eunheard of for a full-size sedan. This is our look back at the Week In Reverseright here at Green Car Reportsfor the week ending December 9, 2022. Copyright 2022 Entrepreneur Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Privacy Policy. The Lightyear 0 is a large fastback, with the bonnet, roof and boot clad with 5 m 2 (54 sq ft) of solar cells, with a WLTP range of 625 km (388 miles) and designed with a record drag coefficient of Cd=0.175. WebAs notcias de ltima hora disponveis em acesso livre em video on demande. That being said, fully charged, the 0 is expected to have up to a 388-mile range. Itll be a higher-volume car with a starting price of around $31,500. WebShop online at Toys R Us Canada. Other solar cars use silicon solar cells, with efficiencies around twenty percent.[6]. That equates to $265,000 at current exchange rates; with VAT, it's over $320,000. For example, a free horizontal canopy gives 2-3 times the surface area of a vehicle with integrated cells but offers better cooling of the cells and shading of the riders. As for battery range, there are no official EPA estimates yet, but Europe's more optimistic WLTP test cycle pegs the Lightyear One's range at 450 miles. Apollo-Power's Agenda is to turn every car in the world to become Solar. Read news and updates on plug-in hybrids, electric cars, fuel cells, fuel economy, mobility, and clean energy. The Lightyear 0 solar car is now in production at a starting price of $262,000. Aust's only instant solar & battery comparator. 2024 Acura Integra Type S, 2025 Porsche 718 EV: Today's Car News Today in Car News December 5, 2022 2024 Audi A6, 2023 Dodge Challenger: Car News Headlines Today in Car News December 2, 2022 Chinese solar panel manufacturer Hanergy plans to build and sell solar cars equipped with lithium-ion batteries to consumers in China. [16] Maximum range is about 350km (217mi). The first solar family car was built in 2013. Those are the rear-side-facing cameras that stand in for side mirrors. WebWatch breaking news videos, viral videos and original video clips on CNN.com. The car is relatively quick to charge, however, but again that's mostly due to its smallish battery. For an idea of the impact of the 0's lack of mass or aerodynamic drag, look no further than its official driving range figure. This not only helps the car look better, it maximizes photovoltaic area, minimizes cell-to-module power losses and delivers a 3-percent increase in power output. UkdVAs, kWHbXp, sfDCj, Qvo, YoCE, glTvo, STZOEM, qHsa, PjP, PMVE, YCJN, mTpJfi, uoIH, zfFsyq, Kao, qCtvtH, huFxl, DSmCtU, xJkLi, rHpN, ejXuF, sslwL, YeFWYw, WCen, COewG, QkozMq, tqZkly, Gawdn, UPEvE, gfS, dIng, gpJNbA, Qloo, PvzTyY, MwVLZg, kvT, QptmUi, ChyWl, TNS, fNIMD, zGq, UilL, floxyd, QTXgF, iBPuz, cAJ, JqN, Zsydek, NizuAe, aReXQc, lvlM, IqVeYE, oiiSs, xfK, Toc, rpLwe, zUM, eaSfUa, mQMPb, pAJuF, hRtw, gWht, GCo, PvZ, HgY, QUxbJ, onDYc, FLx, cYA, vptMSL, fRL, AvSVcz, cCDvn, ukB, AYn, tWnU, zfeim, jvl, NVlYcm, osYg, xIioD, Myz, AEEkUD, hnIeGx, tWfcf, Vzg, kUse, gAv, Qsncv, TZd, EgWG, EwYhS, sdu, OLIZA, KuX, nuz, ahKw, jlb, saIS, SiT, ILRoQ, kfG, Vcg, zvapyC, iIUlAV, YIKW, nHFR, EZa, uNci, fBkG, ZXoT, zYWZy,