It is kind of fun to change my way of doing things. How do we know the true value of a parameter, in order to check estimator properties? I totally support progressive enhancement/graceful degradation and I am always thinking about that. perhaps the timing of unhiding things on safari, i'm not sure. Because it has a tabindex greater than zero, it jumps to the front of the tab order. PS: I am using chrome browser, jQuery version 1.9.1, Looks like a blank anchor tag does not work Jsfiddle - anchor tag. It has a Play/Pause button, previous message and next message buttons, as well as a message elapsed/total time display. Add a new light switch in line with another switch? I have generally used the `a` tag liberally whenever I wanted something to be clickable. Help us identify new roles for community members, Proposing a Community-Specific Closure Reason for non-English content. If you choose to go with an element that isnt normally interactive (div, span, etc. Standard HTML elements such as <button> or <input> have keyboard accessibility built in for free. You can easily make buttons look like links, if thats what you want. You may want to open the page in a new browser window/tab when the user clicks on the link on a current page. when user hit the same link then move focus to the target element using javascript focus() function. I still cringe when I see people leaving out tags. Is there a higher analog of "category with all same side inverses is a groupoid"? using DIVs or SPANs on non-link is great since you do not need to prevent default in the onclick. It's also why visually obvious focus styles are so important. The default state is called link. Alright, Anchors is a demo application to show the use of HTML anchor tags using simple interface and documentation. How do I check whether a checkbox is checked in jQuery? The href makes the anchor focusable without linking to anything. [], If a site uses a consistent navigation toolbar on every page, then the link that would normally link to the page itself could be marked up using an a element: You can learn how to fix this in our guide on styling focus. Anyways, Im not sure now where I should draw the line for the `a` tag. Run the Accessibility Audit (Lighthouse > Options > Accessibility) and look for the results of the "No element has a [tabindex] value greater than 0" audit. rev2022.12.11.43106. The purpose of aria-labelledby is the same as that of aria-label. This will save you from needing to manage tabindex or add semantics with ARIA. Are defenders behind an arrow slit attackable? You can download a file by clicking the link. Mathematica cannot find square roots of some matrices? We use the link tag to link to external resources like stylesheets, favicon, fonts, and so on. does not support :hover on div elements. You need to be in the habit of providing a progressive enhancement, web site or we app, as a good programming technique. We can use the target attribute for this purpose. . The anchor here, is getting focus when I do tab. Get selected text from a drop-down list (select box) using jQuery. The <section> element is not in the tab order because it has a negative tabindex value. If you read this far, tweet to the author to show them you care. Insert an element into the natural tab order using tabindex="0". It will take you to another page/resource. I will prefer to use anchor tags because some browsers behave differently for events on div tag. What happens if the permanent enchanted by Song of the Dryads gets copied? And thats an attribute you can put on a link. in it. In the same view I have some other focus-able elements including another anchor tag as, All other focus-able elements including the later anchor element are resulted when I do $(":focusable"). I apply styles to .clickable to make it visually look like a link. Focus is analogous to hovering over an element with your mouse cursor, in that you're identifying the thing you want to activate. When someone clicks on the link, it makes a tiny POST request on those URLs. But its not necessarily gonna take me to a new page. Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. First of all Chris, thanks for responding to my question. Otherwise, it just takes a bit of JS code. It's stupid. Buttons are interactive controls and thus focusable. Im currently using this code to mark it up, but to me it doesnt feel write, and then there are also the box model issues with the tag. CSS has pseudo-classes to apply styles for a specific state. Please add your code to the answer so it can stand by itself if the link to the jsFiddle dies! I dont understand this, at all, and havent received a satisfying response. You already pointed it out, focusability. I changed that so that the li elements themselves were clickable. From what I experience, Google made the right choices, going basic to start with, then pretty and enhanced for those willing to experience a full blown interface. In the current javascript-only web-app I am working on I use anchors with href="#name_of_the_action" everywhere and in some cases I even parse the href-attribute via javascript to determine the function to call. I prefer to use anchors because you may bookmark dfferent states (for example, sitename#about, sitename#portfolio), while you cant do that if you use div-s for that. The primary purpose of an anchor tag is to link one page to another page or to a section of the same page. DigitalOcean provides cloud products for every stage of your journey. I used to anchors way too often trying to get :hover support out of ie6 on elements that were not actually linking anywhere. The anchor tag has states. Consider the built-in select element. I want the a tag to contain several other divs / premade components that all appear/disappear with the skip link. How do I check if an element is hidden in jQuery? I looked up the definition and it appears that I am using the `a` tag where it is not meant to be used. Until then, please take care of yourself, and stay happy. The anchor tag is also known as a HyperLink. It's WAY too easy) If your anchor tag looks something like this: https://www.jenandersondigital.com/justkidding.html#anchortag Let's use this anchor tag to link to a web page. It opens up the download popup to save the file on the device. Regarding the what if Javascript is turned off argument, I believe that is a valid argument for web-sites. Solved: Hi, I have an anchor tag in the body parameter of my outlook action in powerapps but it's not rendering in the email correctly: " ACTION Im all against setting cursor to pointer for all clickable elements. So use a button for any of your actions, not a link. Warning: Be careful when marking up links with the button role. If you're building a complex component, you may need to add additional keyboard support beyond focus. If you need a button to look like a link, then style it with CSS. Why doesn't Stockfish announce when it solved a position as a book draw similar to how it announces a forced mate? I dont know about this. So if you have a button to do a sign-in, but a link to cancel, that link is actually confusing to the screen-reader because the cancel is not another page, its an action. Is it cheating if the proctor gives a student the answer key by mistake and the student doesn't report it? You can check it out and use it as you read this article. If you chose not to use anchor links for clickable functional elements, then: Use cursor: pointer; so users get the cursor that looks like you can click like they are used to. Its still not a form, anyway, and a lot more straightforward to style, plus more semantic than a form with a ton of hidden inputs. It will be added automatically depending on the file extension you are trying to download. What about tag? Not the answer you're looking for? Ready to optimize your JavaScript with Rust? That's a lotand it doesn't even include ARIA attributes! An app to demonstrate the HTML anchor tags and their properties. We have already learned that the primary purpose of the anchor () tag is to link one HTML page to another. The target value _top links to the window frame. Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. The anchor here, is getting focus when I do tab. When using the "tab" key to navigate, when the link is in focus, set the display parameter to "block" to make it visible. Donations to freeCodeCamp go toward our education initiatives, and help pay for servers, services, and staff. So, for the anchor tag(), we can style it for all the states we have seen above. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Would it be possible, given current technology, ten years, and an infinite amount of money, to construct a 7,000 foot (2200 meter) aircraft carrier? We accomplish this by creating thousands of videos, articles, and interactive coding lessons - all freely available to the public. But I think we are at a point where we can say, for web-apps, that Javascript must be on, and that if it is off, the app wont work. Using a tabindex greater than 0 is considered an anti-pattern because screen readers navigate the page in DOM order, not tab order. The target attribute can have the following values. The Anchor tag in HTML can be defined as a means to create a hyperlink that can link your current page on which the text is being converted to hypertext via <a> (anchor tag) to another page. And, it is keyboard addressable. Links should not be used for button click events. For example, set the HTML code: Than we can see some friendly information in the status bar when mouse over the anchor, and we can also use the anchor styles at the same time. Yes, there are nuances such as links jumping to somewhere else on the same page (i.e. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! If you give your <iframe> s a title, your images an alt attributes, and your input's . Buttons are do something interfaces. I say anchors. In the United States, must state courts follow rulings by federal courts of appeals? Roving tabindex works by setting tabindex to -1 for all children except the currently-active one. And it looks much cleaner too :-), I prefer having cursor: pointer; on buttons and all clickable elements, just because its what Im comfortable with. You may not want your users to get distracted too much from what they are doing when clicking on a link. GitHub - atapas/anchors: An app to demonstrate the HTML anchor tags and their properties. Assume you are browsing a website and click on a link to open the page in a new tab/window (remember target=_blank?). ), This HTML renders a custom radio group, which should have a roving tabindex. But, its not selected when query the focus-able elements using jquery as $ (":focusable") In the same view I have some other focus-able elements including another anchor tag as, <a href="#"> </a> All other focus-able elements including the later anchor element are resulted when I do $ (":focusable") I think its really all about the behaviour that follows In a semantic point of view i would use anchor tags only if there is really a hyperrefference attached to it. How can I know which radio button is selected via jQuery? My only issue with using elements besides anchors or buttons is that they cannot be focused by the keyboard. See you soon with my next article. If you don't see a focus indicator at all, it may be hidden by your CSS. Is your anchor visible? A ping attribute accepts one or more URLs as values. The primary purpose of an anchor tag is to link one page to another page or to a section of the same page. For example: To focus an element, press the Tab key or call the element's focus() method. It makes me feel like its actually going to do something when you click it. Use the tabindex attribute on the element so keyboard users can tab to it. How can you know the sky Rose saw when the Titanic sunk? Now how do you link to the parent frame from the grand-child.html page? You can make a tax-deductible donation here. But you can also link to a section of the same page by linking to an element using its id. Let's learn about them with examples. When javascript is turned off, at least some basic functionality should be added. Therefore, one does not need to alter tab order (which is very inadvisable anyway) in order to bring an element into the tab index. I share my learnings on JavaScript, Web Development, and Blogging on these platforms as well: Before we end, here is the GitHub project link of the Anchors app we have used in this article. View Demo DigitalOcean joining forces with CSS-Tricks! Use the tabindex attribute on the element so keyboard users can tab to it. And , as an interactive content element, can point to a resource on the same page. This is an example of why having a tabindex value greater than zero is considered an anti-pattern. But I see this stance as detrimental. Shouldnt javascript heavy apps have the appropriate non-javascript fall backs? <button>, for example, is very easy to style and already has full keyboard support. Its not a link. tabindex="0" means that the element should be focusable in sequential keyboard navigation, but its order is defined by the document's source order. Links / Anchor Tags Links (anchor tags) in Angular follow similar rules to buttons when it comes to a11y. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. We cant tabindex everything. The component then uses a keyboard event listener to determine which key the user has pressed. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. This handy guide lists common UI patterns and identifies which keys your components should support. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. rev2022.12.11.43106. There is no need to specify the file extension while specifying the custom name. To do that, you can use the ping attribute of the anchor tag. I think the truth is somewhere in the middle, about required JS support from the user. It adds structure to your web pages. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. So if there is a page reload happening or something similar i would totally go for it, otherwise you can still use a span element. Note: the element must be visible in order to be focusable. @Mark: There seems to be a bug in IE8 with tabindex="0". By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Heres more thought by Ryan Fitzer: http://ryanfitzer.org/2011/08/to-be-or-not-to-be-an-anchor/. But why talk about the anchor tag if it is already well-known? What would I be best off doing, because for me its a constant battle in my mind over which is the RIGHT way to do it. As the code above shows, we use the target as _parent to link to the parent frame. You can link to JavaScript code and execute it when someone clicks on the link. To implement similar functionality in your own components, use a technique known as "roving tabindex". We do not currently allow content pasted from ChatGPT on Stack Overflow; read our policy here. Is this an at-all realistic configuration for a DHC-2 Beaver? Now clicking on the Send email link will open up the default email client on your operating system with the email address (me@example.com) specified in the TO field. Ready to optimize your JavaScript with Rust? When you have a button, it basically tells the screen-reader that this is an action. You may sometimes confuse the anchor tag with the link () tag. This is called Tabnabbing. Can we keep alcoholic beverages indefinitely? Links to external resources[] Does a 120cc engine burn 120cc of fuel a minute? How can I use a VPN to access a Russian website that is banned in the EU? To implement similar functionality in your own components, use a technique known as "roving tabindex ". I consistently use the same classname throughout projects, so the hardest part is opening up a previous project and copying out my commonly used classes. Note, when legacyBehavior is not set to true, all anchor tag properties can be passed to next/link as well such as, className, onClick, etc. Garth has worked in the Australian Superannuation industry for over 20 years with a specific focus on self-managed super funds. I hope you found the article insightful and informative. jquery: anchor tag is not selected in $(":focusable"). It is focusable and you can use the arrow keys to expose additional functionality (the selectable options). I use it only as form submit, almost exclusively. Well, on the other hand, gmail is unig divs! HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language) is one of the languages we use to create web applications. Similarly, you can use the tel: construct to open up the default phone app with the phone number when someone clicks on the link. Sorry, didnt read your full comment before I added my own. What is Anchor Tag? You shouldn't do this often, as it is always a better practice to rely on event handlers to execute actions rather than linking them. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. I looked through the GMail source and they are using `div` elements for most of their clickable things. thanks slugolicious - the skip link on that page does work in Safari for me. Id hate to see/hear what slack developers sites are like in accessibility mode or with a screen reader. Remove an element using tabindex="-1". Like any other HTML tags, you use the following construct to create an anchor tag: The above anchor tag is a valid HTML tag, but it doesn't do much other than act as a placeholder. anchor with href not taking focus in Safari even with all accessibility/keyboard settings enabled, Accessibility Skip Nav - Skip to Content (Issue in Safari), https://codepen.io/a-gheorghe-the-vuer/pen/vVJmZw. To insert other elements into the tab order, you would add a tabindex attribute.

Examples

Lighthouse makes it easy to identify elements with a tabindex > 0. This comment thread is closed. It is keyboard focusable, and screen reader will announce the link as a link. It activates just when the user clicks on a link, and then the state changes to the visited state. If you like to learn from video content as well, this article is also available as a video tutorial here: . Are the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average securities? The argument in this case I would expect would be well what happens if they have Javascript turned off?. it is clicked on, following an anchor that links to another focusable element, or focus is programmatically set through element.focus () in JavaScript. So, I find myself naturally putting junk in the href attribute (eg. If the a element has no href attribute, then the element represents a placeholder for where a link might otherwise have been placed, if it had been relevant. Turn Javascript on. The tables are based on the focusable test document. How about the good ol ? Along with href, there are other vital attributes that make the anchor tag useful. Not sure if it was just me or something she sent to the whole team. The active state is brief. You can also link another HTML element or a protocol (for example, sending email), and you can execute JavaScript using the href attribute. The anchor tag is also known as a HyperLink. And if you must use the wrong element, at least throw a bone to screenreaders and add role="button", as TJ Crowder mentioned. Only the <a> elements are included in the tab order. Also, how do you link to the top-most window frame? Moreover, it is a hyperlink that you can click on to get to the target document. Every browser comes with its own default :focus styles-usually a dotted black outline around the element, or a blurred glow, however many designers find it not to their taste and will completely remove it. My normal clickable-but-probably-fires-some-event-rather-than-navigation html looks like this usually: Some descriptive text. Note that touch devices (without a physical keyboard) only show elements as tabbable (keyboard focusable), that can be navigated to through the on-screen keyboard (or "virtual keyboard"). This would prevent people doing stuff like . There are a few things going on. If not, you may need to use tabindex to improve the focusability of those controls.WarningIf you don't see a focus indicator at all, it may be hidden by your CSS. I think that Chriss suggestion really makes sense. How were sailing warships maneuvered in battle -- who coordinated the actions of all the sailors? Not sure if it was just me or something she sent to the whole team. This HTML renders a popup menu followed by a search input: Which element in the sample comes first in the tab order? The syntax of the value should be in the form of mailto:. If there are multiple URLs, they must be comma-separated. I like to keep my random "fixes" in one place, so here is the fix for your anchor tag not working in Safari: (Hint: you're going to be a little annoyed at this fix. Let's connect. The HTML anchor tag has a "download" attribute to turn a link into a download link.- You can optionally set the download file name.- Click on it will show the download popup to save the file on the device.- It only works for the same-origin file URLs(from the same site) pic.twitter.com/SVfakpbsp7. You can optionally specify a custom file name by assigning the name to the download attribute. If there are multiple elements with a tabindex greater than 0, the tab order starts from the lowest value greater than zero and works its way up. (To keep things simpler, ignore the aria-* attributes for now.). The value of the href attribute is usually a URL pointing to a web page (like the one above). The element is what he means by link, but link means more: , . So. But just a few days ago I thought about replacing all this stuff with buttons. Below is an example of applying different colors for every state of the anchor tag: You can apply any style of your choice based on these state changes. Use aria-label to ensure an accessible name is provided when none is visible in the DOM for all interactive elements, like links, videos, form controls, landmark roles, and widget roles. When a role="radio" element is focused, what should happen when a user presses the Right arrow key? For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. In this article, we will learn about the anchor tag () and its main uses with many examples. If you can though, please use the button element as that makes the most sense. This is an example of why it's easier to use built-in elements with built-in keyboard behavior whenever you can. Even then, I usually wrap Javascript around the click event due to weirdness on the iPad in fullscreen mode. I suggest a in-page-action tag should be defined as a link (or anchor) in the current page. When creating links, developers should use the <a> tag. @Satpal - Its getting focus when I do tab. Theyre fairly customizable and you can even make them look like links. I was going to write a comment about fall-back scenarios, but I just might end up by agreeing with Jesse. The anchor tag has the download attribute that turns a regular link into a download link. Note that this functionality works only if the file is of the same origin. (It can, however, be focused using the focus() method.) Please feel free to use/fork/improve. https://codepen.io/a-gheorghe-the-vuer/pen/vVJmZw. If the route has dynamic segments. if it works in other browsers, and the webaim.org site works, then there must be something in your code that is different that is not working. From this post, it appears that anchors are still the most appropriate solution. Now the attacker gets ahold of the window object of the browser and manipulates (redirects) the source page to a look-alike website with a few changes to trap you. How could my characters be tricked into thinking they are on Mars? I see that the a tag is wrapped in a div and the a tag itself is styled. How did *you* made li to be clickable? Roving tabindex works by setting tabindex to -1 for all children except the currently-active one. You may need to open the default email client with the email address when users click on a link. I think this is because :hover on other tags were not working in IE6-. The anchor tag is one of the most used and well-known tags in HTML. You need to set the "none" value of the outline property. Those few changes could be a login form where you accidentally provide your credentials, and the attacker wins. This isnt a great way of fixing it, but at least tells the screen-reader that this is a button. . To remove an element and all its children from the tab order, consider using the WICG's inert polyfill. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Radial velocity of host stars and exoplanets. For example, Facebook requires it unless you use the mobile version of their website. That is not quite how it works. When should we use anchor tags and when should we use something else? You would need to re-index each time an element was added to the page. Tweet a thanks, Learn to code for free. aria-labelledby takes precedence over all other methods of providing an accessible name, including aria-label, <label>, and . Whenever possible, use a built-in HTML element rather than building your own custom version. Connecting two points in local or remote HTML web pages space. The Search text input comes first in the tab order. And multiple elements come together to create meaningful web pages and applications. Assume our page has a div section with the id news. There is nothing to do when linking to a dynamic route, including catch all routes, since Next.js 9.5.3 (for older versions check our previous docs). So I see nothing wrong with relying on Javascript to perform an action or navigate somewhere. When correctly implemented, the link can wrap around text, images, or as buttons, so that users can interact with it and visit the link's destination. Should teachers encourage good students to help weaker ones? Only the <button> elements are included in the tab order because they're the only standardized HTML form elements. It's the practical equivalent to js void or return false, without all the js issues. I do agree with the focusable argument. Tabnabbing is a type of Cybersecurity attack where the attacker takes advantage of the user moving away from the current page and introduces a Phishing attack. tabindex=0 is equivalent to not specifying an attr/value pair, but it serves to bring an element into the tab index. It actually turned out to be a lot simpler. An anchor tag is a HTML element that creates a link to a target URL. Why do some airports shuffle connecting passengers through security again. Which elements from the sample are included in the tab order? If they have a button and a link in the interface, you can still use a for both. You get that with anchors (assuming you dont neglect your href), you dont with divs. - GitHub - atapas/anchors: An app to demonstrate the HTML anchor tags and their properties. Is it illegal to use resources in a University lab to prove a concept could work (to ultimately use to create a startup). cheers,. That said, I dont write web-sites as much as applications, and lots of prototypes that need to be in a demo-able state on very short notice perhaps if I was writing for more general consumption I would feel differently. can you provide a jsfiddle / paste your jQuery code here after the selector or check if there are any errors in dev tools. http://fiddle.jshell.net/TdeZc/1/show/light/. Interesting question from reader Don Wilson: Im curious to know your opinion. Then the chlid-frame.html may have another iframe to include another HTML document. I dont write tons of fragmented pages to handle functionality that is better handled in a dialog, flyout, etc. Is that making any problem? Modern Browsers need very little in order to render a page correctly. Some web apps, like Google Translate, GMail will work even w/o JS. Note that applying tabindex="-1" to an element doesn't affect its children; if they're in the tab order naturally or because of a tabindex value, they'll remain in the tab order. I had changed the markup a few times, initially using tags, then

tags, and finally after doing more searching and reading a few articles/posts I landed at

. Google page speed docs state that you should Avoid the :hover pseudo-selector for non-link elements for IE clients., http://code.google.com/speed/page-speed/docs/rendering.html. My DMs are open on Twitter if you want to discuss further. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Creating a two-column-100% layout with Bootstrap, Remove space between 2 tables HTML CSS and image removes background image. Provide a visually hidden link to the anchor When anchor receives focus, display the same link when user hit the same link then move focus to the target element using javascript focus () function. I am creating a skip link, but the anchor tag is not taking focus in Safari (works in Chrome). This discussion just confirmed my plan. It is focusable and you can use the arrow keys to expose additional functionality (the selectable options). Get started, freeCodeCamp is a donor-supported tax-exempt 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization (United States Federal Tax Identification Number: 82-0779546). Definitely use a , because it means this will invoke an action. Images coded as <svg> can use the <title> tag to provide an accessible name (alternative text). I have created an app to demonstrate different behaviors of the anchor tag. Links are go somewhere or go somewhere and get something. Im a proponent of using anchors for toggle events, and it seems the mid- & back-layer developers on my team prefer using form elements. I see a lot of valid points but what do you do when youre building an HTML/JS audio player vs. a flash audio player. That's all for now. Alternatively, the title attribute will name images when no other naming techniques are used. The polyfill emulates the behavior of a proposed inert attribute, which prevents elements from being selected or read by assistive technologies.CautionThe inert polyfill is experimental and may not work as expected in all cases. Even when JS is not available. If the name is big enough, it can dictate the terms and forget about a few whiners. Here is also a codepen with the issue: To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. anchor element onclick not working selenium element not clickable because another element obscures it is not clickable at point (488,338) because another element <label class=""> obscures it html a tag not closing how to make an anchor tag unclickable how to make a clickable link on notbook mackdownn link doesn't focus when clicking Now if you have a tonne of these things on your site, and you dont have time to go back in there and redesign all your javascript and all your code, what you can do is use a little bit of an ARIA role role="button". Table Of Contents Document Elements Form Control Elements Form Element Fieldset Element Label Element finding out the "why" can come later, and might require asking apple directly. so that accessibility software knows what youre doing. So let's learn them. Built-in hover (maybe just on Win), focus, and active statuses and no need for tab-index. Too bad. If its web apps we talk about, any clickable element and their mother will do: input, button, div, span etc. WebApp IMO is more an app and less a website therefore only actual links are supposed to have pointer and all other actions/buttons default. Use cursor: pointer; so users get the cursor that looks like you can click like they are used to. Maybe its even better not to use an anchor since the behavior probably bears no resemblance to what anchor links do. Agree with this. If the button role is added to an element that is not focusable by itself (such as <span>, <div> or <p>) then, the tabindex attribute has to be used to make the button focusable. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Get started with $200 in free credit! You may want to track how many clicks a particular link is getting on your website. Though I have to say its a progressive enhancement were talking about. You need to use the href attribute to link to another page. The problem is that, by default, only the anchor element has a distinct clickable look and behavior that users recognize and browsers follow. A focusable property would be great! To correct this issue you'll need to simplify your markup to something like this: Also, by using semantically correct markup, your link will not need a tabindex. If the a element has an href attribute, then it represents a hyperlink (a hypertext anchor). Is it correct to say "The glue on the back of the sticker is dying down so I can not stick the sticker to the wall"? There are some nuances here to be noted. In my case. The file you are downloading must be located under the same site where the link is added. The pseudo-classes are preceded by a colon (:) symbol and added after a selector. If youre concerned with WCAG Accessibility standards you might want to consider replacing anchor tags with or tags. If you have important information to share, please, http://ryanfitzer.org/2011/08/to-be-or-not-to-be-an-anchor/. Received a 'behavior reminder' from manager. If the app is totally JavaScript dependent all behavior is attached via JavaScript, I guess it doesnt really matter what element you use. What is the tab order for the elements in the sample? If you're building custom interactive components, however, use the tabindex attribute to ensure that they're keyboard accessible.Whenever possible, use a built-in HTML element rather than building your own custom version. If an element has both attributes set, aria-labelledby will be used. Like any other HTML tags, you use the following construct to create an anchor tag: <a>My Website</a> The above anchor tag is a valid HTML tag, but it doesn't do much other than act as a placeholder. To do that, just use the id of the section with a # as the prefix for the href value. Finding the original ODE using a solution. It provides the user with a recognizable, accessible name for an interactive element. EDIT: When I inspect element, I noticed, the first anchor tag doesn't have any height but the div inside the anchor does. When this happens, the component sets the previously focused child's tabindex to -1, sets the to-be-focused child's tabindex to 0, and calls the focus() method on it. Is there an "exists" function for jQuery? And in that case anchors should be used, and should navigate somewhere useful in the event that Javascript is off. I thought *every* element is clickable already :). Ifyou are using buttons, its good idea touse forms tomake it work without JS too whenever its possible. Why does the USA not have a constitutional court? Help us identify new roles for community members, Proposing a Community-Specific Closure Reason for non-English content. Itd be nice to have something like a focusable attribute, or have tabindex work without a specific value. Check for any styles that mention :focus { outline: none; }. To protect users from an attack like Tabnabbing, you need to pass a couple of values to an anchor tag's rel attribute: So, the more secure way to use the target=_blank value is with the rel attribute, like this: You can include another HTML document on the current page using the