The aims of PBL instruction are to help students learn skills for problem-solving, collaboration and self-directed learning, and Here we will explain to you about the different types of instructional plans below: 1. This section of the chapter examines the major approaches of teaching reading and writing, which fall into two basic categories. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, The study aimed to find out the types of online instructional strategies, Lecturers perception, how to conduct online speaking class, the impact of online instructional strategies on students, International journal of mental health nursing. 3 0 obj Below is a list of 49 instructional strategies, or approaches, that have been adapted with the working groups of the Washoe County School District. A variation of the case study in which learners are given incomplete data. Now increasingly referred to as learning design or learning experience design, today it is a fast-growing field with new career opportunities in higher education . %PDF-1.4 It is designed to work as a traditional text or a self-instructional text that allows for distance-learning and self-paced instruction. We'll provide you with some of our top tips and best practices! teacher to share information and possible. ), they are explained in more detail in our Instructional Design for New Designers workshop, which provides you with a step-by-step instructional design process, as well as some time-saving shortcuts to produce better courses faster. It is mostly used by teachers, school . % The instructional approaches used at Engage the Brain support all types of learners. Cooperative learning, in which students work in teams on problems and . Many more methods are discussed and demonstrated in our workshops. Half the panel represents the learners and the other half are resource people or experts. Every participant learns differently, so you must select methods that reflect a variety of learning preferences. 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Instructional approaches may be categorized as direct instruction indirect instruction experiential learning independent study interactive instruction A method used to highlight similarities and differences between two things. An instructional approach that works for learning disabilities is the multisensory approach which works well for other disabilities also. :~bryTlegCjBaZG^^KxQp)xw=qq}w%gEA4vAhNZq0B!oz Approach To Instructional Design Read Pdf Free 2/3 Access Free hsnew.harmonytx.org on December 9, 2022 Read Pdf Free sometimes known as the three second rule is a food hygiene myth that states a defined time window where it is safe to pick up food or sometimes cutlery after it has been dropped on the floor or on Chat with us or contact us. This strategy involves showing the students how a problem is. and peers, they will become literate. Lecture by teacher (and what else can you do!) Begin at the End. Reciprocal Teaching: An interactive learning strategy aimed at teaching students to summarize portions of text, predict potential questions, and clarify the complex text. Find a program that delivers on all these essentials and teaches the skills you need. Instructional Approaches - Challenge Map Instructional Approaches Planning and implementing new approaches to teaching and learning that meet the needs of each student Teachers must make pedagogical decisions every day, from introducing tools and materials for learning to facilitating engaging classroom experiences. DI addresses each student's readiness, interest, and learning profile. xWK6deuNL;LqOdIk:> R03=Z>I_y7>3_;|&~@\{4F?g-?*Y}{]/Rmpb"R^N"hNtBs This effective instruction can help students to learn more and keep the new knowledge into We utilize various approaches and strategies that are based in research and science. B;ou0R[oDDFI`DR,w3v+TvlDTM The instructional approaches identified in the document are flexible enough to incorporate the Common Essential Learnings and to accommodate individual student needs, abilities, interests, and strengths through the Adaptive Dimension. This study adopted action research to guide 20 Lower Primary teachers in two schools to design and teach activity-based lessons in Download Free PDF View PDF Instructional design for effective curriculum delivery in Creative Art: the dilemma of primary teachers in Ghana Nana Afia Opoku-Asare Download Free PDF View PDF Section 4, "Instructional Methods," emphasizes techniques and strategies for the teacher to use in the areas of word recognition, vocabulary, comprehension, and study skills. Instructional Design For New Designers (Recommended), Instructional Design For The Virtual Trainer. Choosing Instructional Approaches Arts 9-12 Choosing Instructional Approaches Arts teachers take on a variety of roles, and use many different instructional techniques, as they engage with their students. A freewheeling technique to generate ideas. %PDF-1.5 % stream Lecture - Instruction delivered as a verbal discourse by a speaker(s) to a small or large group of learners. Activities for developing each of these skills are presented. For larger groups, a moderator may be needed. endobj You can always chat with us or contact us. They then make suggestions or improvements. What follows the list is some explanation of each strategy/approach, along with related strategies/approaches where applicable. teachers to do groupwork together for their. Glover et al., (2019) report on the use of a data-driven approach with These plans are referred to as instructional systems design (ISD) models. Student self-direction and progress monitoring are supported. The purpose is to explore all aspects of an issue and to emphasize winning. Langevin Learning Services specializes in instructional design and instructional methods. A desirable behavior is shown to participants, either through a live demonstration by the instructor or through a video. 1. There are numerous instructional design models. The field of Learning and Instructional Design Technology (LIDT) has had many periods of rapid development. This really is for those who statte that there had not been a worthy of looking at. Often, however, these decisions are consistent. Instructional Approaches In planning instruction, teachers draw upon a repertoire of instructional approaches and methods, and use combinations of these in each lesson and unit. Lecture-demonstration by teacher (and then what . Capacity Building Series + Teacher Moderation: Collaborative Assessment of Student Work: PDF : Student Self-Assessment: PDF : Primary Assessment: PDF : Student Identity and Engagement in Elementary Schools: PDF : . Textbook Binding $28.00 1 Used from $28.00 Nutrition and Diet Therapy: Self-Instructional Approaches covers the fundamentals of basic nutrition, and then nutrition as therapy, in both adults and children. A: Instructional design traces its roots to World War II, when America's war effort demanded a highly effective and methodological approach to training vast numbers of people. Many more methods are discussed and demonstrated in our workshops. The text takes a critical approach to pedagogy and emphasizes inclusive and accessible instruction. By providing your contact information, you consent to receive occasional communications from Langevin Learning Services. Using this in your instructional strategies is a very effective way to engage with learners. Using Instructional Methods. !2T69:kK*ZX7 <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Were happy to help you find the workshop that best fits your professional development needs. The research used "centers" and "stations" strategies of "differentiated instruction". also acknowledges, explicitly or implicitly, that effective instructional leadership requires collec-tive action and cannot be just a function of headship. The instructional supervisor encourages the. %PDF-1.4 Keywords Higher education Impact Instructional development Instructional training Teaching approach There may be more than one committee working at the same time. The utmost and unique aim of the research was to find out the effect of teaching using 7Es model against conventional method of teaching. It is designed to work as a traditional text or a self-instructional text that allows for distance-learning and self-paced instruction. %PDF-1.4 Learners analyze the strengths and weaknesses of a subject, system, approach, proposal, etc. Instructional Approaches: A Framework for Professional Practice (1991) outline s four foundations of effective instruction that still resonate today: effective instruction can be d efined and described, teaching is an art as well as a science, teachers are instructional decision makers, and students should be viewed as autonomous learners. Since the establishment of DI, Engelmann and colleagues have continued to promote and advocate for the approach. Penelope Harper quickly takes roll, steps out from behind her desk, and glances around the classroom Her eyes meet those of her students Standing with her back to the chalkboard, she clasps her hands, View 2 excerpts, references methods and background, contributors to this field in their own right. Modelling (role playing, think alouds, and demonstrations) Teachers model their use of strategies so that students can emulate them. % The trip is carefully planned for learning through observation and analysis of what is observed. Leaderboards. Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges. %PDF-1.4 3 0 obj a@e?1iC^e}y |$-l|7= q,X{.=y[Yi. The many instructional approaches are. Class discussion conducted by teacher (and what else!) (PDF) Instructional Methods Instructional Methods Authors: Levent Vural Trakya University Abstract and Figures This chapter focuses on instructional methods , features of the. Through a systematic, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1) strategi guru dalam mengajarkan kosakata The traditional scope. Teachers can be instructors, mentors, directors, coaches, artists, performers, collaborators, facilitators, critics, or audience members. Higher Learning Research Communications - December 2014 Volume 4, Number 4 14 Laura A. Schindler and Gary J. Burkholder - Instructional Design and Facilitation Approaches that Promote Critical Thinking in Asynchronous Online Discussions: A Review of the Literature critical thinking skills could be developed, as it really was not possible to develop a "critical Phase two involves more careful analysis to explore the ideas and evaluate their usefulness. J{#TD7E%$RJ y. Instructional Development Plan. We can help you find the workshop that best fits your professional development needs. It would be another 20 years before the first models emerged, but the The inner circle discusses an issue or does an exercise while the outer circle observes and then offers observations or feedback. % The article reviews the book Managing as a Performing Art: New Ideas for a World of Chaotic Change, by Peter B. Vaill. Not sure where to start? We will treat your information with respect. Instruction Approach in Ablution Practice Learning at Sdn 040 Pasawahan. Instructional Approaches. Instructional Models Represent the broadest level of instructionalpractices Present a philosophical orientation to instruction Used to select and structure teaching strategies,methods, skills, and learner activities 4 Instructional Models: Information Processing Personal Social Interaction Behavioral. These methods include: Active learning, in which students solve problems, answer questions, formulate questions of their own, discuss, explain, debate, or brainstorm during class. Activation Principle - instruction should build upon prior knowledge and encourage learners to acquire a structure for organizing new knowledge. Instructional methods are used for the presentation of content, the application of content, and for giving feedback. The learner representatives ask questions, raise issues, and make comments for the experts to respond to. Its also important to use a variety of methods to help keep your learners engaged. include leveled books categorized into stages of difficulty for teachers to match text to ability. ISD models are based on the systems approach; the output from one model phase provides the input for the next phase. xo8hQ,3s;a#'uTv&Rd.ebNbPoc?~EE,4 The general categories of instructional methodologies used at UCR SOM: 1. Approaches to reading represent general instructional plans for achieving goals and objectives, in a literacy curriculum. [PDF]Download SuperVision and Instructional Leadership: A Developmental Approach (10th Edition) Full Pages Details Details Product: Key Benefit The leading resource in the field of instructional supervision and leadership continues to challenge and reshape the conventional purposes, practices, structure, and language of supervision. A variation of the case study in which learners solve a problem or case by making decisions. The purpose of an Instructional Coaching Model is to help close the student achievement gap and accelerate learning for all students by building teacher capacity through implementation of effective instructional practices (Casey, 2008). Training programs for clinicianscientists can address contemporary issues of wellness and equity by reconsidering metrics of program success and evolving the core tenets of their education models to include equity, diversity, and inclusion principles and patient-oriented research competencies. Volume One Foundations of Literacy Instruction for the Junior Learner part 1: This instructional approach was developed in the 1960s by Siegfried Engelmann. An explanation of reading skills and techniques for the content areas reading is also included. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Every participant learns differently, so you must select methods that reflect a variety of learning preferences. The cooperative learning approach to teaching allows students to share information and complete goals as a group. Read Free Instructional Rounds In Education A Network Approach To Improving Teaching And Learning Elizabeth City Read Pdf Free The Principal as Professional Development Leader Jul 02 2019 The authors provide principals with the tools needed to help teachers and staff enhance their skills and improve student learning. <>>> We have a workshop for all your training needs! Multisensory learning can be fun for the children and the teacher. Every participant learns differently, so you must select methods that reflect a variety of learning preferences. At first, students observe the teacher as he or she models ideal behaviors; then, they gradually take on the teacher's instructional role. This study was conducted to examine the challenges of the learners on the instructional approaches employed by their English teachers in teaching literary texts. Basal readers are used widely across the United States, and are typically organized to illustrate and develop specific skills that are presented, systematically in sequential order and taught continuously throughout all grades. f Collaborative Approach. Within systematic and explicit instruction students learn to 4. Distinguish between instructional approaches in the teaching of reading. 5. ~f5"\% %V0kc**'aU'm; Z|7`k5 }GH+ m;*y@/!wG`_Y# 7wxWc6=[oRh/T9G&tOp()'w3>ckV{,qp*txCPf~&Uv,\Fg`t}MPU6.hew It also sought the impressions of the learners towards these instructional approaches and practices. They may ask questions of the speaker or discuss among themselves. Instructional approaches respond to curriculum-related questions, concerning content, methods, and materials in the teaching of reading. Two learners, or teams of learners, defend opposite sides of an issue. Read Online Analyzing Syntax And Semantics A Self Instructional Approach For Teachers And Clinicians 1st First Edition defined in [H14.1]. Get access to all 6 pages and additional benefits: Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Learning centers 2. Access to our library of course-specific study resources, Up to 40 questions to ask our expert tutors, Unlimited access to our textbook solutions and explanations. G5\)~y=DaWK )xrW MM Instructional strategies can: motivate students and help them focus attention organize information for understanding and remembering monitor and assess learning. 2. For these reasons alone, a current statement by Gage about his view of the accomplishments of, and the prospects for, research on teaching would be, A NYONE WHO has taught or reared children knows that they think and learn in different ways. [PDF] The Teaching Library: Approaches to Assessing Information Literacy Instruction (Paperback) The Teaching Library: Approaches to Assessing Information Literacy Instruction (Paperback) Book Review These kinds of pdf is the greatest ebook readily available. Traditionally, basal readers came with one set of books for students, but now typically. In this article, you will find several examples of bothPresentation (P) and Application (A) methods. %PDF-1.4 In addition, as a result of using this process, teachers should be able to develop effective instruction. and sequence charts of skills and strategies to be taught at various levels are still included. 5. % All groups meet simultaneously for 5-10 minutes to react to a topic, generate ideas or questions, discuss an issue, etc. Interest in this area has grown as studies have established that public perceptions of the police as, The purpose of this study was to explore the selected middle years teachers positive experiences of promoting student learning in student-centered classrooms, and how these recalled experiences. Your comfort level may vary with the current COVID-19 pandemic so feel free to answer each time you visit. Application Principle - instruction should provide intrinsic or corrective feedback and engage peer-collaboration. Teaching High School Biology Materials And Strategies. This process can be used to plan a variety of instructional approaches, ranging from teacher lectures to hands-on student-centered activities. Recommendations for Biomechanics in the Physical Education Teacher Education Curriculum Susan M. Ross The purpose of this study was to determine the critical biomechanics competencies physical, View 25 excerpts, cites background and methods, International Research Journal of Education and Innovation. <> Teachers verbalize all thoughts for students as they demonstrate skills or processes. Effective instruction is eclectic. Instructional Approaches Term De nition Instructional game A method involving the learner's practice of a skill without supervision or assistance from the teacher. Bahasa Inggris. It is commonly used in interpersonal skills and communication skills training. Their decisions determine what they will see next. (PDF) including providing guiding questions for readings, asking students to annotate readings, and asking students to share calculations. In general, models of teaching are helpful in designing meaningful instructional activities and experiences for. % Clarifying. literature-based approach, and language experience approach are related to this perspective. Discussion groups conducted by selected student chairpersons (yes, and what else!) II. The behavior is then analyzed and studied. with case studies in pdf doc The importance how to effect causes relationship comparison history role solutions are discussed' 'THE EFFECT OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS ON THE The teachers, editions are also highly organized and contain suggestions for prereading and postreading, activities and assessments, as well as scripted questions to ask students at specific points in a, story. ZinZheng, Hongbiao Yinand Zhanglin Liexplore the links betweeninstructionalleadership and PLCs in elementary schools in China.They notethat PLCs havebecome fashionable in thiscontext, When they have had their say, they vacate the chair so another learner can occupy it. and direct instructional approaches are supported by decades of research and have led to positive outcomes in all academic areas 11. sL 0%|_Q@_fJ}RWWio0F[5]AM[$gto3;S{'in|[dw#G5 G'w>#=DXy(rr!4 One child may welcome, Dedication Preface Foreword PART I: FRAME OF REFERENCE We begin with the idea of giving students the tools that increase their capacity for learning. The semantics are also identical, with the exception that if no Accept header field is present, the server MUST assume a default value that is specific to the resource type that is being controlled. A Benchmarks Based Approach To Textbook Evaluation. 4 0 obj This approach builds organizational skills, leadership skills and social skills. Archer and Hughes' (2010) 8 definition of explicit instruction also incorporates the other instructional approaches The qualitative data of the study was collected through "video recordings", "reflective journals", "learner diaries" and "semi-structured interviews"; and quantitative data by administering the "Physical Training Course Attitude . lY_E+n~}KzZ_%|i/tU#xu%7NWapUw+_c*_~{u#U$caKCz mx)$gV$1{>V *jEWIe137` jkXDi:F%D5s^x0uWde%:85TfDcQQ)W@E1(EvO$Ri@b>Mt`oCe? (2) kendala yang dihadapi oleh guru dalam proses belajar mengajar di dalam instructional methods are considered "active learning" at UCR School of Medicine. There is a wide range of instructional methods to choose from to create the Presentation->Application->Feedback loop throughout training. The study employed qualitative realistic phenomenology as design and utilized researcher-made probing questions to elicit responses . The, goal of both approaches is the same: fluent reading with good comprehension that supports the, reader to effectively understand the authors message. 1. The discipline follows a system of assessing needs, designing a process, developing materials and evaluating their effectiveness. Reiser (2001) noted that training programs during World War II sparked the efforts to identify efficient, systematic approaches to learning and instructional design. (This is not just a casual tour.). Teachers should be invited to extend their range of instructional . The design of the study was pretest-posttest control group. endobj professional improvement. They include whole-group interactive lessons and small-group, differentiated lessons and feature leveled texts, formative assessments, practice books, and, online components such as interactive support for struggling readers, virtual field trips, games to, practice vocabulary and comprehension, and digital copies of all materials. Explicit: There should be directness in the rules pertaining to decoding . <> One of the more straightforward instructional strategies is demonstration, which is most often used in science and math classes. Learners can temporarily take the vacant chair in order to participate briefly in the panel discussion. Instructional approach is a set of principles, beliefs or ideas about the nature of learning which is translated into the classroom. stream When striving for a, comprehensive program, teachers are likely to draw on their knowledge of different approaches, in order to make decisions about instruction. Our results reveal the inuence of instructional development on teachers' teaching approach being slightly different for teachers belonging to distinct disciplines. Download Ebook Learning And Instruction Theory Into Practice 6th Edition . First, the top-down or meaning-based approach assumes, that if children engage in meaningful reading and writing activities with the support of teachers. Phase one requires a creative, spontaneous flow of suggestions without any judgment or evaluation of the suggestions. Instructional simulation A technique in which a peer of the learner helps him or her to grasp ideas and concepts through close monitoring and feedback. Instructional Approaches. More importantly, be sure that it has the following components exist: Multisensory: Three or more senses should be used to commit learning to the long term memory. practices as equals in arriving at a mutual plan. Learners observe the performance of a task or procedure. 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According to these studies, four methods of instruction show the most promise. Receive the latest training tips, best practices, and expertise from our Master Trainers right to your inbox! 2 0 obj Following a formal presentation, learners discuss and ask questions about the topic. Each student's needs are met by modifying content and processes. kelas terkait, Over the last ten years there has been an increasing focus on procedural justice policing. The consequences of their decisions provide learners with insight and feedback. Learners meet to analyze and treat a specific problem or react to a problem they have encountered. This is a panel with a vacant chair. Gamification. vUQ^,+yPW:e__}f[mojsW}X6?Hg_%Irexi$X[~W 2qQDbBW/_E#.Mp|TDK,)eY/0JX^P6a.QfA/I C1k|](H#[klz${UXTK[eWae}\|L1I+0 Two individuals hold a conversation while the other learners observe. Learning can become fun and competitive learners feel compelled to perform better: whether that's scoring more points or completing questions in faster times. These methods do not require students to guess or imply what the teacher is trying to teach 10. endobj They may either present opposing views or simply discuss the issue in an informed manner. UDL ensures that all students, regardless of needs and abilities, have full classroom access. Adding another level to interactivity is gamification examples. So it is necessary to present a study conducted to test the direct instruction model in the . It can be totally unstructured and spontaneous, or it can be highly structured. Second, a bottom-up or skills-based approach to reading is one where the emphasis of, instruction is on skills such as phonics, alphabet recognition, fluency, and spellingall of which, help students write and decode texts. The demonstration may be live or prerecorded. instructional approaches when applied in the teaching-learning process; 2 .identify the instructional models that make the development of deductive lessons possible; f3 .describe the development of deductive lesson from its conceptualization to evaluation and assessment; 4 .discuss the significance of the deductive reasoning model and Branch & Kopcha say that "instructional design is intended to be an iterative process of planning outcomes, selecting effective strategies for teaching and learning, choosing relevant technologies, identifying educational media and measuring performance" (p. 77). These are: Systematic and explicit instruction, a detailed instructional approach in which teachers guide students through a defined instructional sequence. MINISTE DE L DUCATION DE L . 150 Teaching Methods 1. Using a theory into practice approach that will move students from learning to praxis, each chapter includes practical examples, activities, and templates to aid readers . Learners are given a written or oral account of a situation. However, no single program addresses the needs of all learners. 1 0 obj Albert (2012) opined that instructional approaches are techniques teachers use to help students become independent and strategies learners. A number of instructional approaches for LD youth and others cut across several subjects (for example reading,writing,mathematics,language,science,social studies,etc. A smaller group drawn from a large group of learners to handle a project or assignment that cant be handled efficiently by the large group. depicted in Figure 2.3. It's also important to use a variety of methods to help keep your learners engaged. A modified version of a panel involving 4-8 people. In those workshops, you willlearn how to select and apply the most appropriate instructional method for any given situation, as well asall the skills you need to succeed when designing a course, workshop, or seminar. Two variations of the original individualized approach to instruction are often found in today's classrooms: (1) Individualized procedures are one part of the total program (e.g., one day a week), or (2) parts of individualized reading are integrated into another reading approach (e.g., self-selection during free reading). Professional teaching practice is not constrained by a belief that there is one best way. Please help us by taking a few seconds to answer our poll. Results showed that vaccine literacy was adopted after the concept of health literacy, defined as a process of providing vaccine information, building communication, and increasing people's engagement about vaccines. Direct Instruction (Low Tech) Direct instruction is the general term that refers to the traditional teaching strategy that relies on explicit teaching through lectures and teacher-led demonstrations. Allows both the instructional supervisor and the. The primary role of education is to increase, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. An exchange of ideas on a topic of mutual concern. They are asked, either individually or in groups, to analyze the case and present findings and/or recommendations. Each student is provided with a personalized plan that is based on the individual's areas of need and their strengths. This method is usually used to practice analytical skills. Learners alternate in presenting their arguments. The individuals in dialogue may be resource people or selected learners. In this method of instruction, the teacher might play one or all of the following roles: Formal Authority In a skills-based view, the assumption is that once, students are taught to recognize words, they will in turn comprehend the texts they read. of learning and instruction as proposed by Reigeluth (1983), Reigeluth & Merrill (1978, 1979), explains that the effectiveness of learning outcomes as a instructional variable can be predicted or estimated based on effect of the interaction of instructional methods and conditions. Instructional design, also known as instructional system design (ISD), is the creation of learning experiences and materials in a manner that results in the acquisition and application of knowledge and skills. PBL is a student-centred approach to instruction in which students learn material in small groups by way of addressing or solving an authentic and complex problem. This discussion is usually facilitated by a leader, but it can be leaderless. instructional approaches that excelled and were discovered to be effective as professed by the students -respondents used in the selected content areas are Experiential Learning, Active Learning . /Contents 4 0 R>> <> This type of instructional plan consists of steps and methods that provide learning outcomes and any other goals and objectives of an educational program, school, and district. Educators must teach students how to successfully work in cooperative learning groups, lay out rules for appropriate communication and hold all . <> I also want to receive news, updates, & promotions, I also want to receive notice of Langevin's FREE Live Webinars. Several interpretations and perspectives for further research are discussed. Progress checks throughout each chapter and chapter post-tests help students to evaluate their . Models of teaching are critical pieces to instructional planning and delivery. Academic vocabulary and language 26. There are 3 models of Instructional Coaching. Learners are taken to the environment where the task is performed. It is designed to work as a traditional text or a self-instructional text that allows for distance-learning and self-paced instruction. approaches and instructional practices espoused in this document are based upon the following beliefs about what constitutes effective instruction. Instructional design models organize and visualize learning theories and principles to guide instructional designers through a learning development process. The following discussion focuses specifically upon the instructional portion of the Conceptual Base. In a first-grade classroom, I may ask children to use sand to draw letters, magnets to build shapes and numbers, and use objects to count. Instead of focusing on student inquiry, direct instruction (DI) teaches mastery of knowledge through repetition and summative assessment. 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