The Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) is a The codes are divided into two WebSizes: xs, s, m, l, xl. Will their mindset and worldview be different by the end of the story? Revisions Due To CPT/HCPCS Code Changes; 07/01/2016 R3 Effective July 1, 2016 oversight for DME Sat & Sun: Closed, Nitrile Disposable Gloves, Powder-Free (50 pair). Achieving your goals is easier when you align yourself with a partner that shares your same values. In primary care, the Read or SNOMED-CT codes are used for both interventions and disorders (although this doesnt relate to charging). And because it is such an indispensable treatment, Medicare (Australias universal health scheme) offers podiatry rebates. WebDj plus de 15 millions d'utilisateurs ! 2021/2022 HCPCS Code L4361 Walking boot, pneumatic and/or vacuum, with or without joints, with or without interface material, prefabricated, off-the-shelf DeRoyal Full Shell Walker 2. TRANS), LAMELLAR 677.77 65730 KERATOPLASTY, PENETRATING (NON-AHAKIA) 754. CPT CODE 99070 - Supplies and materials (except spectacles), provided by the physician or other qualified health care professional over and Procedure codes and Description 63650 PERCUTANEOUS IMPLANTATION OF NEUROSTIMULATOR ELECTRODE ARRAY, EPIDURAL 63655 LAMINECTOMY FOR IM Procedure code and Description 99307 NURSING FAC CARE SUBSEQ $43.16 - $47.96 - 99308 NURSING FAC CARE SUBSEQ $66.72 - $74.13 - 99309 NUR HCPCS CODES: Group 1 Codes: A4636 REPLACEMENT, HANDGRIP, CANE, CRUTCH, OR WALKER, EACH A4637 REPLACEMENT, TIP, CANE, CRUTCH, WALKE Revenue Code List 0901 to 2101 REVENUE CODE DESCRIPTION 0901 ELECTRO SHOCK 0902 MILIEU THERAPY Revenue Code List 0610 to 0900 REVENUE CODE DESCRIPTION 0610 MRI 0611 MRI-BRAIN 06 All the contents and articles are based on our search and taken from various resources and our knowledge in Medical billing. All Rights Reserved to AMA. rcc football coaches. Australian Coding Standards (ACS) This specifies the coding standards that offer guidelines to assist users in specifying clinical coding consistency on a national basis. Provides comfortable stability for acute ankle sprains, soft tissue injuries of the lower leg, stress fractures of the lower leg and ankle and stable fractures of the ankle. Step 2: Complaint is Filed and Served. Code used to identify the appropriate methodology for Webff14 so much walking. 8 week male and female maltipoos vaccinated and dewormed! Microsoft pleaded for its deal on the day of the Phase 2 decision last month, but now the gloves are well and truly off. South Dakota. Fee Schedule Category: Prosthetics and Orthotics. Based on the 2021 E/M guidelines, podiatrists now have the ability to bill E/M 99204/99214 as well as E/M 99205/99215. Accurate billing is essential for keeping your practice out of the red, and ensuring that you fulfil your countrys reporting requirements. The date that a record was last updated or changed. Its best to get pre-authorisation before providing treatment. It features aluminum uprights ideal for support, a foot shell for protection and shock absorption, along with a foam lining that is thick and provides an excellent level of comfort. Weblist of radiology cpt codes 2022 will you climb the highest mountain will you fight for those who can39t. Hospitalist position with Knox Community Hospital in Mt. For an in-depth understanding of how to approach Level 4 and Level 5 coding, this article can help. For routine care, the podiatry service must be considered Additional, Mandatory, Supplemental, or Optional Supplemental benefits. In order to evaluate compliance with Medicare coverage and coding rules, all suppliers having billed Jurisdiction A for the If your client has a high-priority condition such as diabetes, theyll be able to access free treatment. several recent entrants into the gaming industry using this disruptive technology, including Amazon Luna, Netflix, Google Stadia, Blacknut, NVIDIA GeForce Now, as What will happen to put this change in motion? OPCS-4 serves to codify medical operations, procedures and interventions, whether performed during in-patient stays, surgery, as well as some out-patient treatments in NHS hospitals. Medicare claims can be processed individually throughout the day after each service is provided or can be batched and sent together at the end of the day. WebWe would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Product Overview. Description of HCPCS Type Of Service Code #1, The base unit represents the level of intensity for When a podiatry practice provides a Medicare service to a referred patient, the practice can either Bulk Bill the claim or bill the service as a Private Patient. This means the service is free for the patient and no money is exchanged between the patient and the practice. NICE (the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence) recommends podiatry services associated with the management and treatment of long-term conditions should be available on the NHS. HCPCS Code *. Podiatry billing codes vary widely from country to country, and even within the country, there are different billing codes depending on the type of health care plan that the client has. And, more importantly, does it answer them all? However, they dont make any recommendations for foot health interventions that arent associated with chronic long-term conditions. Otherwise, unless the client has a comprehensive private health care plan, general foot care will not be covered. Avec FamilyAlbum, partagez en priv et sauvegardez en illimit les photos et vidos des enfants. WebCPT codes are used in conjunction with ICD-10 codes to record the services you provide to a patient in their medical records and is then reported to a payer (usually a healthcare insurance company) for reimbursement. WebOvation Medical Gen 2 Short Pneumatic Walking Boot. A bi-annual foot exam for clients with diabetes; Foot care for patients with chronic diseases; Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for hypoxic and diabetic wounds that affect the lower extremities. Procedure code and Description CPT/HCPCS Codes G9685 Evaluation and management of a beneficiary's acute change in condition in a nu Revenue Code Revenue codes are 3-digit numbers that are used on hospital bills to tell the insurance companies either where the patient wa Place of Service Codes Place of service codes do not apply when filing the UB-04 claim form. describes the particular kind(s) of service Date of Service *. The client will need to check with their health insurance fund to ascertain the level of cover as this varies greatly between providers and plans. Substance Abuse EMR Software for Counsellors, Power Diary integrates directly with Medicare, Processing Medicare claims via Power Diary, the current national tariffs are available here, Best Healthcare Podcasts (Updated for 2021! Xfire video game news covers all the biggest daily gaming headlines. Group 1 Codes: E0650 PNEUMATIC COMPRESSOR, NON-SEGMENTAL HOME MODEL. This list of CPT codes is based upon a 2014 Medicare data set and may be incomplete or out dated. WebManufacturer: Djo Global. Procedures can be checked on the SNOMED-CT term browser then, using the Classification Map, you can see which OPCS-4 code is used for the procedure. anesthesia care, and monitering procedures. WebPage 3 of 76 . Short Description for L4361: Pneuma/vac walk boot pre ots. E0652 PNEUMATIC COMPRESSOR, SEGMENTAL HOME MODEL WITH CALIBRATED GRADIENT PRESSURE. The bad news? As a US-based podiatrist, if youre billing for foot care services that fall into the below categories, youre unlikely to be able to claim from insurance: When you submit a claim you need to include: To avoid claim denials, you need to utilise codes correctly, follow the coding procedure and avoid over-coding. levels, or groups, as described Below: Contains all text of procedure or modifier long descriptions. According to the CMS, only the services which are considered medically necessary and reasonable foot care are covered. Of all the pneumatic boots manufactured, this one is our most popular. Does the timeline of my plot span a short or lengthy period? products and services which may be provided to Medicare There are strict billing and coding regulations that stipulate how often a patient can be treated, the treatment setting and which diagnoses are covered. To see your pricing, please select your country: Managing a podiatry practice isnt an easy undertaking. There will be some digital IO (two pneumatic solenoids to be fed via two Phoenix Contact relays). Many podiatrists charge an ancillary gap fee. Multiple Pricing Indicator Code Description. activities except time. CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) codes are standard, universal medical codes used to report medical, surgical, and diagnostic procedures and services. But, if you look closely, its possible to identify the common thread that runs through the coverage: if its a chronic condition it will most likely be covered, especially if it relates to diabetes, arthritis or peripheral vascular disease. ASC denial, CPT CODES , Authorization and referral Guide. We will response ASAP. E0655 NON-SEGMENTAL PNEUMATIC Effective date of action to a procedure or modifier code. There are approximately 10,000 CPT codes currently in use and, together with ICD-10 codes, these form the backbone of medical billing. Yes. The landlord may dispose of any. Then the next step is determining the policies of your local CCG. WebCPT Codes / HCPCS Codes / ICD-10 Codes; Code Code Description; Information in the [brackets] below has been added for clarification purposes. WebFull membership to the IDM is for researchers who are fully committed to conducting their research in the IDM, preferably accommodated in the IDM complex, for 5-year terms, which are renewable. Beginner's Guide to SMS Marketing for Your Clinic, How to Choose the Best EMR for Small Practices, The Best Medical Spa EMR Software: Power Diary, Finding your ideal Client Profile Blueprint, Beginners Guide to SMS Marketing for Your Clinic, 7 Ways to Increase Perceived Value at Your Clinic, Reduce No Shows and Cancellations with SMS, Health Care Professions using Power Diary. WebCPT Code List. Catheterization for collection of specimen, single patient, all places of service, Catheterization for collection of specimen (s) (multiple patients), Screening papanicolaou smear; obtaining, preparing and conveyance of cervical or vaginal smear to laboratory, Wet mounts, including preparations of vaginal, cervical or skin specimens, All potassium hydroxide (koh) preparations, Post-coital direct, qualitative examinations of vaginal or cervical mucous, Injection, ferumoxytol, for treatment of iron deficiency anemia, 1 mg (non-esrd use), Injection, ferumoxytol, for treatment of iron deficiency anemia, 1 mg (for esrd on dialysis), Power adapter for use with electric or electric/pneumatic ventricular assist device, vehicle type, Power module for use with electric or electric/pneumatic ventricular assist device, replacement only, Microprocessor control unit for use with electric ventricular assist device, replacement only, Battery/power pack charger for use with electric or electric/pneumatic ventricular assist device, replacement only, Battery, other than lithium-ion, for use with electric or electric/pneumatic ventricular assist device, replacement only, Battery clips for use with electric or electric/pneumatic ventricular assist device, replacement only, Holster for use with electric or electric/pneumatic ventricular assist device, replacement only, Belt/vest/bag for use to carry external peripheral components of any type ventricular assist device, replacement only, Shower cover for use with electric or electric/pneumatic ventricular assist device, replacement only, Battery, lithium-ion, for use with electric or electric/pneumatic ventricular assist device, replacement only, Miscellaneous supply or accessory for use with an implanted ventricular assist device, Miscellaneous supply or accessory for use with any implanted ventricular assist device for which payment was not made under medicare part a, Influenza vaccine, recombinant hemagglutinin antigens, for intramuscular use (flublok), Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, for intramuscular use (agriflu), Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (afluria), Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (flulaval), Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluvirin), Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluzone), Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (not otherwise specified), Sipuleucel-t, minimum of 50 million autologous cd54+ cells activated with pap-gm-csf, including leukapheresis and all other preparatory procedures, per infusion, Injection, doxorubicin hydrochloride, liposomal, imported lipodox, 10 mg, Injection, doxorubicin hydrochloride, liposomal, not otherwise specified, 10mg, Radioelements for brachytherapy, any type, each, Casting supplies, body cast adult, with or without head, plaster, Cast supplies, body cast adult, with or without head, fiberglass, Cast supplies, shoulder cast, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, long arm cast, adult (11 years +), plaster, Cast supplies, long arm cast, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, short arm cast, adult (11 years +), plaster, Cast supplies, short arm cast, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, gauntlet cast (includes lower forearm and hand), adult (11 years +), plaster, Cast supplies, gauntlet cast (includes lower forearm and hand), adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, long arm splint, adult (11 years +), plaster, Cast supplies, long arm splint, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, short arm splint, adult (11 years +), plaster, Cast supplies, short arm splint, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, long leg cast, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, long leg cylinder cast, adult (11 years +), plaster, Cast supplies, short leg cast, adult (11 years +), plaster, Cast supplies, short leg cast, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, long leg splint, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, short leg splint, adult (11 years +), plaster, Cast supplies, short leg splint, adult (11 years +), fiberglass, Cast supplies, for unlisted types and materials of casts, Splint supplies, miscellaneous (includes thermoplastics, strapping, fasteners, padding and other supplies), Oasis wound matrix, per square centimeter, Matristem wound matrix, psmx, rs, or psm, per square centimeter, Oasis ultra tri-layer wound matrix, per square centimeter, Oral magnetic resonance contrast agent, per 100 ml, Injection, octafluoropropane microspheres, per ml, Injection, perflutren lipid microspheres, per ml, High osmolar contrast material, up to 149 mg/ml iodine concentration, per ml, High osmolar contrast material, 200-249 mg/ml iodine concentration, per ml, High osmolar contrast material, 250-299 mg/ml iodine concentration, per ml, High osmolar contrast material, 300-349 mg/ml iodine concentration, per ml, High osmolar contrast material, 350-399 mg/ml iodine concentration, per ml, Low osmolar contrast material, 100-199 mg/ml iodine concentration, per ml, Low osmolar contrast material, 200-299 mg/ml iodine concentration, per ml, Low osmolar contrast material, 300-399 mg/ml iodine concentration, per ml, Injection, non-radioactive, non-contrast, visualization adjunct (e.g., methylene blue, isosulfan blue), 1 mg, Tc-99m from non-highly enriched uranium source, full cost recovery add-on, per study dose, Injection, Morphine Sulfate, Preservative-Free For Epidural Or Intrathecal Use, 10 mg, Transportation of portable x-ray equipment and personnel to home or nursing home, per trip to facility or location, one patient seen, Transportation of portable x-ray equipment and personnel to home or nursing home, per trip to facility or location, more than one patient seen, Medical home program, comprehensive care coordination and planning, initial pla, Medical home program, comprehensive care coordination and planning, maintenance of plan, Processing, preserving and transporting corneal tissue, Amniotic membrane for surgical reconstruction, per procedure. It was, to a large extent, derived from the Australian Classification of Health Interventions (ACHI). Most medical professionals in Australia recognise the importance of podiatry interventions for a range of health conditions such as chronic pain, skin and nail care, diabetes and arthritis. WebProduct Information. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision, Australian Modification (ICD-10-AM) this is used to classify diseases and other health problems. Copyright 2007-2022 HIPAASPACE. Short descriptive text of procedure or modifier code pxe boot dell optiplex 3060. gravel driveway edging. What does each character want? The ICD-10-AM stands for the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision, Australian Modification, an expanded version of the WHOs ICD-10. Shock absorbing outer sole rocker. Under the Medicare CDM Program, a client can have up to five rebated consults to any referred allied health practitioner every year. The format is a five-digit alphanumeric code, consisting of 5 numbers and sometimes four numbers and one letter. Instead of having to swipe Medicare cards and manually key in referral, service and provider information into a terminal for every claim, with Power Diary all the required information is already recorded in the patients profile. Webwalking boot, pneumatic and/or vacuum, with or without joints, with or without interface material, prefabricated, off-the-shelf Contains all text of procedure or modifier long descriptions. Power Diary integrates directly with Medicare enabling podiatry practices to effortlessly process Bulk Bill or Private Patient claims from anywhere, including your tablet or smartphone. For clients with private health care, HICAPS has a number of predefined podiatry codes. Anesthesia for procedure on salivary gland with biopsy, Anesthesia for biopsy of external middle and inner ear, Anesthesia for procedure on eye for corneal transplant, Anesthesia for procedure on eye for removal of iris, Anesthesia for procedure on nose and sinus, Anesthesia for soft tissue biopsy on nose and sinus, Anesthesia for procedure on mouth including biopsy, Anesthesia for procedure on facial bones or skull, Anesthesia for surgery of facial bones or skull, Low energy shock wave therapy of musculoskeletal system, Anesthesia for procedure to remove blood collection in brain, Anesthesia for procedure to create holes in skull including X-ray imaging, Anesthesia for procedure on blood vessel in brain, Anesthesia for procedure to drain brain and spinal cord fluid, Anesthesia for procedure on nerve in brain, Anesthesia for procedure on esophagus and neck, Anesthesia for procedure on esophagus and neck, age 1 year or older, Anesthesia for procedure on major blood vessels of neck, Anesthesia for tying procedure on major blood vessels of neck, Anesthesia for procedure on skin of arms, legs, or trunk, Anesthesia for procedure to correct abnormal heart rhythm, Computed tomography (CT) of brain blood flow, volume, and timing of flow analysis with contrast, Anesthesia for closed needle biopsy of lung, Anesthesia for closed diagnostic examination of chest using an endoscope, Anesthesia for closed diagnostic examination of chest using an endoscope with 1 lung ventilation, Anesthesia for insertion of permanent heart pacemaker, Anesthesia for insertion or replace of pacing heart defibrillator, Anesthesia for procedure on heart to correct abnormal rhythm, Anesthesia for procedure in chest with 1 lung ventilation, Computer-assisted, fluoroscopic image-guided musculoskeletal surgical navigational orthopedic operation, Anesthesia for removal of breast bone tissue, Musculoskeletal surgical navigational orthopedic operation using imaging guidance, Anesthesia for procedure on heart and great blood vessels, Anesthesia for procedure on heart and great blood vessels on heart-lung machine, age 1 year or older, or re-operation more than 1 month after original procedure, Anesthesia for procedure on heart and great blood vessels on heart-lung machine, Anesthesia for heart artery bypass grafting, Anesthesia for heart artery bypass grafting on heart-lung machine, Anesthesia for heart or heart-lung transplant, Anesthesia for procedure on upper spine and spinal cord, Anesthesia for procedure on middle spine and spinal cord, Anesthesia for closed manipulation of spine, Anesthesia for procedure on spine and spinal cord, Anesthesia for procedure on upper front abdominal wall, Anesthesia for liver biopsy (accessed through the skin), Compensator-based beam modulation radiation treatment delivery per session, Anesthesia for procedure on gastrointestinal tract using an endoscope, Anesthesia for procedure to repair upper abdominal hernia, Anesthesia for procedure to repair upper abdominal incisional hernia and/or wound opening, Percutaneous insertion of stents into vertebral or carotid artery via catheter, accessed through the skin including radiologic supervision and interpretation, Anesthesia for procedure on major abdominal blood vessels, Anesthesia for procedure in upper abdomen including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for partial removal of liver or management of bleeding including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for removal of pancreas including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for liver transplant recipient including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for procedure on stomach for obesity including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for procedure on lower front abdominal wall, Anesthesia for procedure on lower intestine using an endoscope, Anesthesia for lower abdominal hernia repair, Anesthesia for middle or incisional abdominal hernia repair, Anesthesia for procedure in lower abdominal cavity including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for procedure in lower abdominal cavity and rectum including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for removal of uterus including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for procedure in lower abdomen including urinary tract, Anesthesia for procedure on upper urinary duct (ureter) or removal of kidney for transplant, Anesthesia for removal of urinary bladder, Anesthesia for removal of urinary bladder stone, Anesthesia for shock wave therapy for urinary system stones, Anesthesia for procedure on major lower abdominal wall blood vessels, Anesthesia for procedure on anus and rectum, Anesthesia for procedure on urinary system including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for removal of urinary bladder tumors including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for removal of prostate including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for procedure to control urinary system bleeding including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for fragmenting, manipulation and/or removal of kidney stone including use of an endoscope, Anesthesia for procedure on male genitalia, Anesthesia for insertion of penile prosthesis, Anesthesia for vaginal biopsy of cervix, uterine lining, or external genitalia, Anesthesia for repair or removal of vagina and urinary procedure, Anesthesia for examination of uterus using an endoscope, Anesthesia for bone marrow aspiration and/or biopsy at pelvic bone, Anesthesia for procedure on pubic bone or sacroiliac joint, Anesthesia for open procedure on pubic bone or sacroiliac joint, Anesthesia for closed procedure on hip joint, Anesthesia for procedure on hip joint using an endoscope, Anesthesia for open surgical procedure on hip joint, Anesthesia for open total hip joint replacement, Anesthesia for open revision of total hip joint replacement, Anesthesia for closed procedure on upper two-thirds of thigh bone, Anesthesia for open procedure on upper two-thirds of thigh bone, Anesthesia for open amputation at upper two-thirds of thigh bone, Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, fascia, and bursae of upper leg, Anesthesia for procedure on veins of upper leg, Evaluation of thickness of common carotid artery (neck), Anesthesia for procedure on arteries of upper leg, Anesthesia for groin artery bypass graft and tying of upper leg artery, Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, fascia, and/or bursae of knee, Anesthesia for open procedure on lower one-third of thigh bone, Anesthesia for closed procedure on knee joint, Anesthesia for diagnostic examination of knee joint using an endoscope, Anesthesia for open procedure at kneecap and upper foreleg bones, Anesthesia for open or endoscopic procedure on knee including, Anesthesia for open or endoscopic total knee joint replacement, Anesthesia for procedure on knee arteries, Anesthesia for closed procedure on lower leg, ankle, and foot, Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, and fascia of lower leg, ankle, and foot, Anesthesia for procedure to repair calf muscle, Anesthesia for open procedure on bones of lower leg, ankle and foot, Anesthesia for open amputation below the knee, Anesthesia for open total ankle joint replacement, Anesthesia for procedure on arteries of lower leg including bypass graft, Anesthesia for procedure on veins of lower leg, Computer-aided detection and computer algorithm analysis of breast MRI image data, Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, fascia, and bursae of shoulder and underarm, Anesthesia for closed procedure on upper arm bone and shoulder joint, Anesthesia for diagnostic examination of shoulder joint using an endoscope, Anesthesia for open or endoscopic procedure at upper arm and shoulder joint including, Anesthesia for open or endoscopic total shoulder joint replacement, Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, fascia, and bursae of upper arm and elbow, Anesthesia for suture of upper arm and elbow tendon to bone, Insertion of lower spine spinous process distraction device using imaging guidance, Anesthesia for open or endoscopic procedure on elbow, Computer algorithm analysis of digital image data, Anesthesia for procedure on arteries of upper arm and elbow, Anesthesia for removal of blood clot from upper arm or elbow artery, Anesthesia for procedure on veins of upper arm and elbow, Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, fascia, and bursae of forearm, wrist, and hand, Anesthesia for closed procedure on bones of forearm, wrist, or hand, Anesthesia for open or endoscopic procedure on bones of forearm, wrist, or hand, Anesthesia for placement or revision of blood flow shunt, Removal of rectal tumor using an endoscope, Anesthesia for diagnostic X-ray procedure on arteries or veins, Internal insertion of eye fluid drainage device, Anesthesia for procedure on heart vessels and chambers, Anesthesia for X-ray or radiation therapy, Anesthesia for X-ray procedure on arteries, Anesthesia for X-ray procedure on neck or heart artery, Anesthesia for X-ray procedure on artery in brain, heart, or major vessel of chest (aorta), Anesthesia for X-ray procedure on vein or lymph system, Anesthesia for X-ray procedure on liver vein, Anesthesia for diagnostic X-ray procedure (accessed through the skin) on spine and spinal cord, Anesthesia for X-ray procedure (accessed through the skin) on spine and spinal cord, Anesthesia for treatment of second and third-degree burn, less than 4% total body surface, Anesthesia for treatment of second and third-degree burn, between 4% and 9% total body surface area, Anesthesia for treatment of second and third-degree burn, Anesthesia for labor during planned vaginal delivery, Localization and tracking of target or patient motion during radiation therapy delivery, Anesthesia for nerve block and injection procedure, Anesthesia for nerve block and injection procedure, prone position, Daily hospital management of continuous spinal drug administration, Injections of upper or middle spine joint or nerves using ultrasound guidance, Injections of upper or middle spine joint or nerves using imaging guidance, Injections of lower or sacral spine joint or nerves using ultrasound guidance, Injections of lower or sacral spine joint or nerves using imaging guidance, Diagnostic anal examination using an endoscope, Examination and biopsy of anus using an endoscope, Suturing hemorrhoids using ultrasound guidance, Removal of lower spine bone for decompression of neural elements using imaging guidance, accessed through the skin, Radiological supervision and interpretation of catheter-delivered implant (accessed through the skin) to left upper heart chamber for appendage closure, External EKG recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days with analysis, report, review and interpretation, External EKG recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days, Analysis and report of external EKG recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days, Review and interpretation of external EKG recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days, Assessment of defibrillator medical device, connections and functioning, implanted beneath the skin, Sacroiliac joint stabilization for fusion, Fine needle aspiration using imaging guidance, Fluid collection drainage by catheter using imaging guidance, accessed through the skin, Removal of foreign body from tissue, accessed beneath the skin, Aspiration of abscess, blood accumulation, blister, or cyst, Drainage of wound infection after surgery, Removal of inflamed or infected skin, up to 10% of body surface, Removal of infected skin, tissue or muscle of genitals, Removal of infected skin, tissue or muscle of abdomen, Removal of infected skin, tissue or muscle of genitals, perineum, or abdomen, Removal of foreign material from skin and tissue at open fracture and/or dislocation, Removal of foreign material from skin, tissue, and muscle at open fracture and/or dislocation, Removal of foreign material from skin, tissue, muscle, and bone at open fracture and/or dislocation, Removal of skin and tissue first 20 sq cm or less, Removal of skin and/or muscle first 20 sq cm or less, Removal of skin and bone first 20 sq cm or less, Removal of more than 4 thickened skin growths, Biopsy of single growth of skin and/or tissue, Biopsy of each additional growth of skin and/or tissue, Removal of up to and including 15 skin tags, Shaving of 0.5 centimeters or less skin growth of the trunk, arms, or legs, Shaving of 0.6 centimeters to 1.0 centimeters skin growth of the trunk, arms, or legs, Shaving of 1.1 to 2.0 centimeters skin growth of the trunk, arms, or legs, Shaving of over 2.0 centimeters skin growth of the trunk, arms, or legs, Shaving of 0.5 centimeters or less skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Shaving of 0.6 centimeters to 1.0 centimeters skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Shaving of 1.1 to 2.0 centimeters skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Shaving of over 2.0 centimeters skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Shaving of 0.5 centimeters or less skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Shaving of 0.6 centimeters to 1.0 centimeters skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Shaving of 1.1 to 2.0 centimeters skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Shaving of over 2.0 centimeters skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Removal of growth (0.5 centimeters or less) of the trunk, arms or legs, Removal of growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of growth (3.1 to 4.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of growth (4.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of growth (0.5 centimeters or less) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of growth (3.1 to 4.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of growth (over 4.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of growth (0.5 centimeters or less) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Removal of growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Removal of growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Removal of growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Removal (3.1 to 4.0 centimeters) growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Removal (over 4.0 centimeters) growth of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Removal of malignant growth (0.5 centimeters or less) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of malignant growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of malignant growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of malignant growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of malignant growth (3.1 to 4 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of malignant growth (over 4.0 centimeters) of the trunk, arms, or legs, Removal of malignant growth (0.5 centimeters or less) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of malignant growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of malignant growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of malignant growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of malignant growth (3.1 to 4 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of malignant growth (over 4.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal of malignant growth (0.5 centimeters or less) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, or lips, Removal of malignant growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, or lips, Removal of malignant growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, or lips, Removal of malignant growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, or lips, Removal of malignant growth (3.1 to 4.0 centimeters) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, or lips, Removal of malignant growth (over 4.0 centimeters) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, or lips, Removal of tissue from 1 to 5 finger or toe nails, Removal of tissue from 6 or more finger or toe nails, Removal of blood accumulation between nail and nail bed, Removal of nail with amputation of fingertip, Repair of finger or toe nail bed with graft, Introduction of pigment into skin (6.1 to 20.0 sq cm) to correct color defect, Introduction of pigment into skin to correct color defect, Replacement of tissue expander with permanent prosthesis, Insertion of hormone pellets beneath the skin, Insertion of drug delivery implant into tissue, Removal of drug delivery implant from tissue, Removal with reinsertion of drug delivery implant into tissue, Repair of wound (2.5 centimeters or less) of the scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms and/or legs, Repair of wound (2.6 to 7.5 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, underarms, genitals, trunk, arms and/or legs, Repair of wound (7.6 to 12.5 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, underarms, genitals, trunk, arms and/or legs, Repair of wound (12.6 to 20.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, underarms, genitals, trunk, arms and/or legs, Repair of wound (20.1 to 30.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, underarms, genitals, trunk, arms and/or legs, Repair of wound (over 30.0 centimeters) of the scalp, neck, underarms, genitals, trunk, arms and/or legs, Repair of wound (2.5 centimeters or less) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, and/or mucous membranes, Repair of wound (2.6 to 5.0 centimeters) of the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, and/or mucous membranes, Repair of separation of wound closure with insertion of packing, Repair of wound (2.5 centimeters or less) of the scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound (2.6 to 7.5 centimeters) of the scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound (7.6 to 12.5 centimeters) of the scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound (12.6 to 20.0 centimeters) of the scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound (20.1 to 30.0 centimeters) of the scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound (over 30.0 centimeters) of the scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound (2.5 centimeters or less) of neck, hands, feet, and/or genitals, Repair of wound (2.6 to 7.5 centimeters) of neck, hands, feet, and/or genitals, Repair of wound (7.6 to 12.5 centimeters) of neck, hands, feet, and/or genitals, Repair of wound (12.6 to 20.0 centimeters) of neck, hands, feet, and/or genitals, Repair of wound (2.5 centimeters or less) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, and/or mouth, Repair of wound (2.6 to 5.0 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, and/or mouth, Repair of wound (5.1 to 7.5 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, and/or mouth, Repair of wound (7.6 to 12.5 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, and/or mouth, Repair of wound (1.1 to 2.5 centimeters) of trunk, Repair of wound (2.6 to 7.5 centimeters) of trunk, Repair of wound (1.1 to 2.5 centimeters) of scalp, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound (2.6 to 7.5 centimeters) of scalp, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound of scalp, arms, and/or legs, Repair of wound (1.1 to 2.5 centimeters) of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, and/or feet, Repair of wound (2.6 to 7.5 centimeters) of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, and/or feet, Repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, and/or feet, Repair of wound (1.1 to 2.5 centimeters) of eyelids, nose, ears, and/or lips, Repair of wound (2.6 to 7.5 centimeters) of eyelids, nose, ears, and/or lips, Repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, and/or lips, Tissue transfer repair of wound (10 sq centimeters or less) of the trunk, Tissue transfer repair of wound (10.1 to 30.0 sq centimeters) of the trunk, Tissue transfer repair of wound (10 sq centimeters or less) of the scalp, arms, and/or legs, Tissue transfer repair of wound (10.1 to 30.0 sq centimeters) of the scalp, arms, and/or legs, Tissue transfer repair of wound (10 sq centimeters or less) of the forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, and/or feet, Tissue transfer repair of wound (10.1 to 30.0 sq centimeters) of the forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, and/or feet, Tissue transfer repair of wound (10 sq centimeters or less) of eyelids, nose, ears, and/or lips, Tissue transfer repair of wound (10.1 to 30.0 sq centimeters) of eyelids, nose, ears, and/or lips, Tissue transfer repair of wound (30.1 to 60.0 sq centimeters), Tissue transfer repair of wound (30.0 sq centimeters), Preparation of graft site at trunk, arms, or legs (first 100 sq cm or 1% body area infants and children), Preparation of graft site at trunk, arms, or legs, Preparation of graft site of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, eye region, genitals, hands, feet, and/or multiple fingers or toes (first 100 sq cm or 1% body area of infants and children), Preparation of graft site of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, eye region, genitals, hands, feet, and/or multiple fingers or toes, Relocation of skin (100 sq cm or less) for tissue cultured graft, Skin graft (2 centimeters) to tip of finger or toe, Skin graft at trunk, arms, or legs (first 100 sq cm or less, or 1% body are of infants and children), Skin graft at trunk, arms, or legs (first 100 sq cm or less, or 1% body area of infants and children), Skin graft of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, eye region, genitals, hands, feet, and/or multiple fingers or toes (first 100 sq cm or less, or 1% body area of infants and children), Skin graft of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, eye region, genitals, hands, feet, and/or multiple fingers or toes, Skin graft at trunk, arms, or legs (first 25 sq centimeters or less), Relocation of patient skin (20 sq centimeters or less) to trunk, Relocation of patient skin (20 sq centimeters or less) to scalp, arms, and/or legs, Relocation of patient skin to scalp, arms, and/or legs, Relocation of patient skin to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, and/or feet (20 sq centimeters or less), Relocation of patient skin to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, and/or feet, Relocation of patient skin to nose, ears, eyelids, and/or lips (20 sq centimeters or less), Relocation of patient skin to nose, ears, eyelids, and/or lips, Application of skin substitute (wound surface up to 100 sq cm) to trunk, arms, or legs (first 25 sq cm or less), Application of skin substitute (wound surface up to 100 sq cm) to trunk, arms, or legs, Application of skin substitute (wound surface greater or equal to 100 sq cm) to trunk, arms, or legs (first 100 sq cm or 1% body area of infants and children), Application of skin substitute (wound surface greater or equal to 100 sq cm) to trunk, arms, or legs, Application of skin substitute (wound surface up to 100 sq cm) to face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, eye region, genitals, hands, feet, and/or multiple fingers or toes (first 25 sq cm or less), Application of skin substitute (wound surface up to 100 sq cm) to face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, eye region, genitals, hands, feet, and/or multiple fingers or toes, Application of skin substitute (wound surface great than or equal to 100 sq cm) to face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, eye region, genitals, hands, feet, and/or multiple fingers or toes (first 100 sq cm or 1% body area of infants and children), Application of skin substitute (wound surface great than or equal to 100 sq cm) to face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, eye region, genitals, hands, feet, and/or multiple fingers or toes, Creation of flap graft to scalp, arms, or legs, Creation of flap graft to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet, Creation of flap graft to eyelids, nose, ears, lips, or mouth, Transfer of skin flap to forehead, cheeks, chin, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet, Transfer of skin flap to eyelids, nose, ears, or lips, Creation of flap graft to nose, forehead, temple, or scalp, Muscle flap wound repair at head and neck, Creation of nerve and blood vessel skin graft, Creation of muscle and blood vessel skin graft, Implantation of biologic implant to soft tissue, Removal of excessive skin of lower eyelid, Removal of excessive skin of lower eyelid and fat around eye, Removal of excessive skin of upper eyelid, Removal of excessive skin and fat of upper eyelid, Removal of excessive skin and tissue beneath the skin of abdomen, Removal of excessive skin and tissue beneath the skin, Graft to relieve or reactivate facial paralysis, Removal of additional excessive skin and tissue beneath the skin of abdomen, Removal of sutures under anesthesia by other surgeon, Injection of agent into vein to assess blood flow of skin graft or flap, Removal of pressure sore and bone at sacrum, Removal of pressure sore at sacrum with skin graft, Removal of pressure sore and bone at sacrum with skin graft, Removal of pressure sore at sacrum in preparation of muscle flap or skin graft, Removal of pressure sore and bone at sacrum in preparation of muscle flap or skin graft, Removal of pressure sore with skin graft at lower pelvic bone, Removal of pressure sore and lower pelvic bone in preparation of muscle flap or skin graft closure, Removal of pressure sore at hip bone in preparation of muscle flap or skin graft, Removal of pressure sore and bone at hip bone in preparation of muscle flap or skin graft, Dressing change and/or removal of burn tissue (less than 5% total body surface), Dressing change and/or removal of burn tissue (5% to 10% total body surface), Dressing change and/or removal of burn tissue (greater than 10% total body surface), Destruction of skin growth (less than 10 sq centimeters), Destruction of skin growth (10.0 to 50.0 sq centimeters), Destruction of skin growth (over 50.0 sq centimeters), Application of chemical agent to excessive wound tissue, Destruction of malignant growth (0.5 centimeters or less) of trunk, arms, or legs, Destruction of malignant growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of trunk, arms, or legs, Destruction of malignant growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of trunk, arms, or legs, Destruction of malignant growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of trunk, arms, or legs, Destruction of malignant growth (3.1 to 4.0 centimeters) of trunk, arms, or legs, Destruction of malignant growth (over 4.0 centimeters) of trunk, arms, or legs, Destruction of malignant growth (0.5 centimeters) of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Destruction of malignant growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Destruction of malignant growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Destruction of malignant growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Destruction of malignant growth (3.1 to 4.0 centimeters) of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Destruction of malignant growth (over 4.0 centimeters) of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Destruction of malignant growth (0.5 centimeters or less) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Destruction of malignant growth (0.6 to 1.0 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Destruction of malignant growth (1.1 to 2.0 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Destruction of malignant growth (2.1 to 3.0 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Destruction of malignant growth (3.1 to 4.0 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Destruction of malignant growth (over 4.0 centimeters) of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, Removal and microscopic examination of growth of the head, neck, hands, feet, or genitals (first stage, up to 5 tissue blocks), Removal and microscopic examination of growth of the head, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, Removal and microscopic examination of growth of the trunk, arms, or legs (first stage, up to 5 tissue blocks), Removal and microscopic examination of growth of the trunk, arms, or legs, Skin, mucus membrane and beneath the skin procedure, Biopsy of breast accessed throught the skin with stereotactic guidance, Biopsy of breast accessed throught the skin with ultrasound guidance, Biopsy of breast accessed throught the skin with MRI guidance, Removal of 1 or more breast growth, open procedure, Removal of growth of chest wall and ribs, open procedure, Placement of breast localization devices accessed through the skin with mammographic guidance, Placement of breast localization devices accessed through the skin with stereotactic guidance, Placement of breast localization devices accessed through the skin with ultrasound guidance, Insertion of catheter into breast for radiation therapy using imaging guidance, Insertion of catheter into breast for radiation therapy concurrent with partial breast removal using imaging guidance, Insertion of catheters into breast for radiation therapy with or after breast removal using imaging guidance, Partial removal of breast and underarm lymph nodes, Removal of tumor and breast tissue, accessed beneath the skin, Removal of breast and underarm lymph nodes, Insertion of breast prosthesis at time of breast repositioning, removal or reconstruction, Insertion of breast prosthesis following breast repositioning, removal or reconstruction, Reconstruction of nipple or area around nipple, Plastic surgery to reconstruct breast with muscle flap, Incision of capsule surrounding breast with freeing of scar tissue, open procedure, Incision and drainage of soft tissue abscess, Exploration of penetrating wound of abdomen, flank, or back, Exploration of penetrating wound of arm or leg, Needle biopsy of muscle, accessed through the skin, Deep biopsy of bone using needle or trocar, Biopsy of spine bone at middle spinal column, open procedure, Biopsy of spine bone at upper or lower spinal column, open procedure, Injection for repair of abnormal muscle drainage tract, Injection of abnormal muscle drainage tract for X-ray study, Removal of foreign body in muscle or tendon, Removal of deep foreign body in muscle or tendon, Injections of tendon sheath, ligament, or muscle membrane, Injections of trigger points in 1 or 2 muscles, Injections of trigger points in 3 or more muscles, Insertion of needles or catheters into muscle and/or tissue for radiation therapy, Aspiration and/or injection of small joint or joint capsule, Aspiration and/or injection of medium joint or joint capsule, Aspiration and/or injection of large joint or joint capsule, Aspiration and injection treatment of bone cyst, Insertion and removal of wire or pin with bone traction, Application of cranial tongs (stabilization device for skull), Application of cranial halo device (stabilization device for skull), Removal of cranial tongs or halo (stabilization device for skull), Application of uniplane external bone fixation on one arm or leg, Application of multiplane external bone fixation system on one arm or leg, Removal of external bone fixation under anesthesia, Harvest of bone fragments for spine surgery graft, Bone graft of pelvic bone with microvascular connection, Placement of skin and bone flap with microvascular connection, Placement of electrical bone healing device, Invasive electrical stimulation to aid bone healing, Low intensity ultrasound stimulation to aid bone healing, noninvasive (nonoperative), Destruction of bone growths using CT guidance, accessed through the skin, Computer-assisted surgical navigational procedure for bone procedures, Removal of (less than 2 centimeter) tissue growth beneath the skin of face and scalp, Removal of (2 centimeters or greater) tissue growth beneath the skin of face and scalp, Removal of (less than 2 centimeters) muscle growth of face and scalp, Removal of (2 centimeters or greater) muscle growth of face and scalp, Removal of (less than 2 centimeters) soft tissue growth of face or scalp, Removal of (2 centimeters or greater) soft tissue growth of face or scalp, Removal or scraping of upper jaw or cheek bone growth or cyst, Removal and/or scraping of lower jaw bone growth or cyst, Oral removal of lower jaw bone growth or cyst, Oral removal of upper jaw bone growth or cyst, Manipulation of hinged joints of upper and lower jaw bones under anesthesia, Impression and custom preparation of oral prosthesis for use during surgery, Impression and custom preparation of temporary oral prosthesis, Impression and custom preparation of permanent oral prosthesis, Impression and custom preparation of lower jaw bone prosthesis, Impression and custom preparation of speech aid prosthesis, Impression and custom preparation of outer ear prosthesis, Impression and custom preparation of nasal prosthesis, Impression and custom preparation of facial prosthesis, Upper jaw and facial prosthesis procedure, Application and removal of dental fixation device, Reconstruction of jaw bones with insertion of hardware, Incision and repair of bony defect of cheek bone with repositioning of bony segment, Repair of nasal or cheek bone with bone graft, Repair of hinged joint of upper and lower jaw bones, Reconstruction of lower jaw bone with insertion of bone plate, Partial reconstruction of lower jaw or cheek bone with insertion of implant, Reattachment of nasal and eye socket ligament, Closed treatment of broken nasal bone with stabilization, Open treatment of broken nasal bone and nasal cartilage, Open treatment of broken eye socket bone with implant, Open treatment of broken jaw or cheek bone, Closed treatment of jaw temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dislocation, Incision and drainage of abscess or blood accumulation in soft tissues of neck or chest, Removal of (3 centimeters or greater) tissue growth beneath the skin of neck or front of chest, Removal of (5 centimeters or greater) muscle growth of neck or front of chest, Removal of (less than 3 centimeters) tissue growth beneath the skin of neck or front of chest, Removal of (less than 5 centimeters) muscle growth of neck or front of chest, Removal of (less than 5 centimeters) growth of neck or front of chest, Removal of (5 centimeters or greater) growth of neck or front of chest, Removal of first and/or extra rib at neck, Removal of chest bone with removal of lymph nodes, Removal (less than 3 centimeters) tissue growth beneath the skin of back or flank, Removal (3 centimeters or greater) tissue growth beneath the skin of back or flank, Removal (less than 5 centimeters) muscle growth of back or flank, Removal (5 centimeters or greater) muscle growth of back or flank, Removal (less than 5 centimeters) tissue growth of back or flank, Removal (5 centimeters or greater) tissue growth of back or flank, Partial removal of spine bone and growth at lower spinal column, Partial removal of spine bone and growth at upper spinal column, Incision of spine to correct deformity at lower spinal column, Incision of spine to correct deformity at middle or lower spinal column, Incision of spine to correct deformity at upper spinal column, Incision of spine to correct deformity at middle spinal column, Incision of spine bone to correct spinal deformity of spinal column, Incision of spine bone with removal of disc material at lower spinal column, Incision of spine bone with removal of disc in spinal column, Closed treatment of broken spine bones with casting or bracing, Closed treatment of broken and/or dislocated spine bones with casting and/or bracing with manipulation, Open treatment of broken and/or dislocated lower spine bones, Open treatment of broken and/or dislocated upper spine bones, Open treatment of broken and/or dislocated spine bones, Injection of bone cement into body of middle spine bone, accessed through the skin, Injection of bone cement into body of lower spine bone, accessed through the skin, Injection of bone cement into body of middle or lower spine bone, accessed through the skin, Injection of bone cement into body of middle or lower spine bone, , accessed through the skin, Fusion of middle spine bones with removal of disc, lateral approach, Fusion of lower spine bones with removal of disc, lateral approach, Fusion of middle or lower spine bones with removal of disc, lateral approach, Fusion of spine bones with removal of disc at upper spinal column, anterior approach, Fusion of spine bones with removal of disc at lower spinal column, anterior approach, Fusion of spine bones with removal of disc, anterior approach, Fusion of upper spine bones, posterior or posterolateral approach, Fusion of middle spine bones, posterior or posterolateral approach, Fusion of lower spine bones, posterior or posterolateral approach, Fusion of spine bones, posterior or posterolateral approach, Fusion of lower spine bones with removal of disc, posterior approach, Fusion of lower spine bones with removal of disc, posterior or posterolateral approach, Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, posterior approach, up to 6 vertebral segments, Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, posterior approach, 7 to 12 vertebral segments, Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, posterior approach, 13 or more vertebral segments, Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, anterior approach, 2 to 3 vertebral segments, Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, anterior approach, 4 to 7 vertebral segments, Insertion of posterior spinal instrumentation at base of neck for stabilization, 1 interspace, Insertion of posterior spinal instrumentation for spinal stabilization, 3 to 6 vertebral segments, Insertion of posterior spinal instrumentation for spinal stabilization, 7 to 12 vertebral segments, Insertion of posterior spinal instrumentation for spinal stabilization, 13 or more vertebral segments, Insertion of anterior spinal instrumentation for spinal stabilization, 2 to 3 vertebral segments, Insertion of anterior spinal instrumentation for spinal stabilization, 4 to 7 vertebral segments, Insertion of instrumentation to pelvic bones, Removal of posterior spinal instrumentation, Insertion of spinal instrumentation for spinal stabilization, Removal of anterior spinal instrumentation, Removal (less than 5 centimeters) muscle growth in abdominal wall, Removal (5 centimeters or greater) muscle growth in abdominal wall, Removal of calcium deposits at rotator cuff tendons, open procedure, Severing of shoulder tendon to repair contracture, Drainage of abscess or blood accumulation in shoulder, Drainage of infected fluid-filled sac (bursa) of shoulder joint, Incision of to repair shoulder joint area, Removal (less than 5 centimeters) tissue growth of shoulder area, Removal (5 centimeters or greater) tissue growth of shoulder area, Removal or repair of collar bone and shoulder blade joint, Injection of dye for X-ray imaging of shoulder joint, Relocation of muscle of shoulder or upper arm, Relocation of muscles of shoulder or upper arm, Repair of torn tendons of shoulder, open procedure, Release of collar bone and shoulder ligament, Open treatment of collar bone and shoulder joint dislocation, Closed treatment of broken upper arm bone with manipulation, Closed treatment of fracture of upper arm bone at shoulder joint, Open treatment of broken upper arm bone at shoulder joint, Manipulation of shoulder joint under anesthesia, Drainage of abscess or blood accumulation at upper arm or elbow, Biopsy of soft tissue of upper arm or elbow, Removal (3 centimeters or greater) tissue growth beneath the skin of upper arm or elbow, Removal (less than 3 centimeters) tissue growth beneath the skin of upper arm or elbow, Removal (less than 5 centimeters) tissue growth of upper arm or elbow, Injection of dye for X-ray imaging of elbow joint, Relocation of muscle or tendon of upper arm or elbow, Lengthening of tendon of upper arm or elbow, Incision of tendon located from elbow to shoulder, open procedure, Removal of tissue and/or bone at elbow, open procedure, Removal of tissue and/or bone at elbow with tendon repair, open procedure, Closed treatment of broken forearm bone at elbow, Incision to repair tendon covering at wrist, Incision of tissue of forearm and/or wrist muscle compartment, Drainage of abscess or blood accumulation at forearm and/or wrist, Drainage or removal of foreign body of wrist joint, Removal (3 centimeters or greater) tissue growth beneath the skin at forearm and/or wrist, Removal (3 centimeters or greater) muscle growth at forearm and/or wrist, Removal (less than 3 centimeters) tissue growth beneath the skin at forearm and/or wrist, Removal (less than 3 centimeters) muscle growth at forearm and/or wrist, Removal (3 centimeters or greater) tissue growth at forearm and/or wrist, Removal of fluid-filled sac (bursa) of wrist joint lining or forearm tendon, Removal of lining of tendon covering of wrist, Injection of dye for X-ray imaging of wrist joint, Repair of tendon or muscle of forearm and/or wrist, Lengthening or shortening of tendon of forearm and/or wrist, Incision of tendon of forearm and/or wrist, open procedure, Removal of scar tissue of tendon of forearm and/or wrist, Anchoring of tendon of fingers to wrist bone, Relocation of tendon of forearm and/or wrist, Relocation of tendon of forearm and/or wrist with grafts, Repair of tendons of outer forearm at wrist joint, Removal of bone joints between wrist and fingers, Closed treatment of broken or growth plate separate of forearm bone at wrist with manipulation, Insertion of hardware to lower forearm bone broken or growth plate separation, accessed through the skin, Open treatment of broken of lower forearm bone or growth plate separation with insertion of hardware, Open treatment of broken of lower forearm or growth plate separation with insertion of hardware of 2 fragments, Open treatment of broken of lower forearm or growth plate separation with insertion of hardware 3 or more fragments, Insertion of hardware broken bone of forearm at wrist, accessed through the skin, Open treatment of dislocated 1 or more wrist joint bones, Fusion of part of wrist joint with patient-derived bone graft, Release of tissues of palm, accessed through the skin, Partial release of tissues of palm, open procedure, Incision of finger tendon, accessed through the skin, Exploration, drainage, or removal of foreign body of hand joint, Removal (1.5 centimeters or greater) tissue beneath the skin growth of hand or finger, Removal (1.5 centimeters or greater) muscle growth of hand or finger, Removal (less than 1.5 centimeters) tissue beneath the skin growth of hand or finger, Removal (less than 1.5 centimeters) muscle growth of hand or finger, Removal (less than 3 centimeters) tissue growth of hand or finger, Removal of growth of tendon finger or hand, Removal or scraping of finger bone cyst or growth, Manipulation of finger joint under anesthesia, Manipulation of palm pretendinous cord following enzyme injection, Removal of scar tissue to release tendon of palm or finger, Removal of scar tissue to release tendon of palm and finger, Incision of tendon of palm, open procedure, Incision of tendon of hand or finger, open procedure, Repair of joint capsule of hand and finger, Repair of ligament of hand or finger joint, Insertion of hardware to broken thumb with manipulation, accessed through the skin, Closed treatment of dislocated hand joint with manipulation under anesthesia, Closed treatment of broken finger or thumb, Closed treatment of broken hand or finger, Closed treatment of dislocated finger joint with manipulation under anesthesia, Drainage of abscess or blood accumulation in pelvis or hip joint, Incision of hip tendon, accessed through the skin, Incision of tissue of muscle compartments of one side of pelvis, Incision of hip joint with exploration or removal of loose or foreign body, Removal (5 centimeters or greater) muscle growth of pelvis or hip, Removal (less than 3 centimeters) tissue growth of pelvis or hip, Removal (less than 5 centimeters) muscle growth of pelvis or hip, Removal (5 centimeters or greater) tissue growth of pelvis or hip, Removal of fluid-filled sac (bursa) or calcium deposit of pelvis, Removal of bone cyst or growth of hip or pelvic bone, Removal of foreign body in tissue or muscle of pelvis or hip, Injection of dye for X-ray imaging of hip joint, Injection procedure for X-ray imaging of hip under anesthesia, Injection procedure into sacroiliac joint for anesthetic or steroid, Transfer of muscle to thigh bone at hip joint, Repair of hip socket with removal of head of thigh bone, Partial replacement of thigh bone at hip joint with prosthesis, Replacement of thigh bone and hip joint prosthesis, Revision of thigh bone and hip joint prosthesis, Incision of upper thigh bone at hip joint, Closed treatment of pelvic ring fracture or dislocation, Closed treatment of pelvic ring fracture or dislocation with manipulation under anesthesia, Open treatment of hip socket fractures with insertion of hardware, Closed treatment of upper thigh bone fracture, Closed treatment of thigh bone fracture with manipulation, Insertion of hardware to broken thigh bone, accessed through the skin, Open treatment of broken thigh bone with insertion of hardware or prosthetic replacement, Closed treatment of fracture below neck of upper thigh bone, Closed treatment of broken thigh bone with manipulation, Closed treatment of dislocated hip prosthesis under anesthesia, Manipulation of hip joint under general anesthesia, Drainage of abscess or blood collection at thigh or knee region, Removal of tissue at thigh or knee region, open procedure, Incision of tendon of thigh or hamstring muscles, accessed through the skin, Exploration, drainage, or removal of foreign body in knee joint, Removal (less than 3 centimeters) tissue growth beneath the skin of thigh or knee, Exploration, biopsy, or removal of loose or foreign body of knee, Removal (5 centimeters or greater) muscle growth of thigh or knee, Removal of cyst of membrane covering behind knee joint, Removal or scraping of cyst or growth of thigh bone, Removal or scraping of cyst or growth of thigh bone with patient-derived bone graft, Partial removal of bone of thigh and/or lower leg bones, Removal (5 centimeters or greater) tissue growth of thigh or knee, Injection procedure for X-ray imaging of knee, Repair of multiple hamstring tendons, open procedure, Lengthening of multiple hamstring tendons in one leg, Transfer of tendon or muscle in hamstring, Release of ligaments of knee joint, open procedure, Reconstruction of knee joint ligaments, open procedure, Incision of back portion of knee joint capsule, Repair of knee cap with insertion of prosthesis, Repair of thigh bone with insertion of rod, Revision of one component of total knee joint prosthesis, Revision of lower thigh bone and both shin bone components of total knee joint prosthesis, Closed treatment of dislocation of knee cap, Incision of tissue of front and/or lateral muscle compartments of lower leg, Incision of tissue of rear muscle compartments of lower leg, Incision of tissue of front and/or lateral and rear muscle compartments of lower leg, Drainage of abscess or blood collection at lower leg or ankle, Incision of Achilles tendon, accessed through the skin using local anesthetic, Incision of Achilles tendon, accessed through the skin requiring general anesthesia, Biopsy of tissue or muscle of lower leg or ankle, Removal (less than 5 centimeters) tissue growth of leg or ankle, Removal (less than 3 centimeters) tissue growth beneath the skin of leg or ankle, Removal of (less than 5 centimeters) muscle growth of leg or ankle, Removal of membrane covering of ankle joint, Removal or scraping of cyst or growth of either bone of lower leg, Lengthening or shortening of tendon of leg or ankle, Lengthening or shortening of multiple tendons of leg or ankle, Transplant of tendon and muscle rerouting at lower leg or ankle, Transplant of deep tendon with muscle rerouting at lower leg or ankle, Repair of disrupted collateral ligament of ankle, Repair of ankle joint with revision of prosthesis, Repair of non-healed fracture of shin bone, Repair of non-healed shin bone with graft from hip or other bone, Closed treatment of broken ankle with manipulation, Open treatment of ligament tear at ankle joint, Open treatment of ankle dislocation with repair or internal or external hardware, Manipulation of ankle under general anesthesia, Fusion of foreleg bones at knee or ankle joint, Incision of tissue of front and/or lateral muscle compartments of lower leg with removal of muscle and/or nerve, Drainage of fluid-filled sac (bursa) of foot, Drainage of multiple fluid-filled sacs (bursa) of foot, Incision of tissues of muscle compartment of foot and/or toe, Repair of toe tendon, accessed through the skin, Repair of multiple toe tendons, accessed through the skin, Exploration, drainage, or removal of foreign body of foot, Exploration, drainage, or removal of foreign body of toe joint, Release of nerve between tissue and bone of foot, Removal (less than 1.5 centimeters) tissue growth beneath the skin of foot or toe, Removal (less than 1.5 centimeters) muscle growth of foot or toe, Partial removal of tissue at sole of foot, Removal of joint lining at first joint of toe, Removal of fibrous nerve growth from between toes, Removal of growth of tendon covering or joint capsule of foot, Removal of growth of tendon covering or joint capsule of toes, Removal or scraping of bone cyst or growth of heel bone, Removal or scraping of bone cyst or growth of ankle bone, Removal or scraping of bone cyst or growth of foot bone with donor bone graft, Removal or scraping of bone cyst or growth of toes, Removal of bones at second, third, or fourth toe joints, Removal of foreign body of foot tissue, accessed beneath the skin, Incision to lengthen foot tendons, open procedure, Incision to lengthen toe tendon, open procedure, Incision to release foot tendon, open procedure, Advancement of ankle tendon with removal of ankle joint bone, Incision of ankle joint capsule to correct foot deformity, Correction of foot deformity with incision of ankle joint capsule and lengthening of tendons, Incision of joint capsule of foot and toe, Correction of deformity of first long bone at toe joint, Incision to straighten big toe bone with patient-derived bone graft, Reconstruction of soft tissue angular deformity of toe, Removal of small bone underlying long bone of foot at toe joint, Closed treatment of fracture of foot with manipulation, Closed treatment of broken toe with manipulation, Insertion of hardware to toe joint dislocation with manipulation, accessed through the skin, Shock wave therapy under anesthesia to sole of the foot using ultrasound guidance, Application of cast, shoulder to hand (long arm), Application of cast, elbow to finger (short arm), Application of cast to hand and lower forearm, Application of long arm splint (shoulder to hand), Application of non-moveable, short arm splint (forearm to hand), Application of moveable, hinged short arm splint (forearm to hand), Application of non-moveable, hinged finger splint, Application of long leg cast (thigh to toes), walker or ambulatory type, Application of cylinder cast (thigh to ankle), Application of short leg cast (below knee to toes), Application of short leg cast (below knee to toes), walking or ambulatory type, Application of rigid total contact leg cast, Application of long or short leg clubfoot cast, Application of long leg splint (thigh to ankle or toes), Application of short leg splint (calf to foot), Application of vein wound compression system lower leg below knee including ankle and foot, Application of vein wound compression system thigh and lower leg, Application of vein wound compression system upper arm and forearm, Application of vein wound compression system upper arm, forearm, hand, and fingers, Removal or bivalving of gauntlet, boot, or body cast, Removal or bivalving of full arm or leg cast, Exposure of skin surface by creation of an opening in cast, Examination of jaw joint using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of shoulder using an endoscope, Incision of should joint capsule using an endoscope, Repair of shoulder socket cartilage using an endoscope, Removal of loose or foreign body of shoulder using an endoscope, Partial removal of shoulder joint lining using an endoscope, Removal of entire shoulder joint lining using an endoscope, Removal of shoulder joint tissue using an endoscope, Extensive removal of shoulder joint tissue using an endoscope, Partial removal of collar bone at shoulder using an endoscope, Release or removal of shoulder scar tissue using an endoscope, Shaving of shoulder bone using an endoscope, Repair of shoulder rotator cuff using an endoscope, Release of shoulder biceps tendon using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of elbow joint using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of the wrist using an endoscope, Partial removal of wrist joint lining using an endoscope, Removal of wrist joint lining using an endoscope, Removal or repair of wrist joint lining using an endoscope, Release of wrist ligament using an endoscope, Treatment of knee joint fractures with assistance of an endoscope, Removal or shaving of hip joint socket cartilage using an endoscope, Removal of hip joint lining using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of knee using an endoscope, Release of ligaments at outer aspect of knee joint using an endoscope, Removal of loose or foreign body of knee joint using an endoscope, Partial removal of knee joint lining using an endoscope, Removal of joint lining from two or more knee joint compartments using an endoscope, Removal or shaving of knee joint cartilage using an endoscope, Removal of both knee cartilages using an endoscope, Removal of one knee cartilage using an endoscope, Repair of knee joint and removal of scar tissue using an endoscope, Repair of anterior cruciate ligament of knee with assistance of an endoscope, Repair of fibrous tissue of foot using an endoscope, Partial removal of ankle joint lining using an endoscope, Removal of dead or infected ankle joint tissue using an endoscope, Reconstruction of hip socket and repair of thigh bone using an endoscope, Reconstruction of hip socket using an endoscope, Removal and shaving of hip joint socket cartilage using an endoscope, Injection of drug into nasal air passages, Revision to reshape nose or tip of nose after previous repair, Repair of abnormal drainage tract between two nasal sinuses, Repair of mucous lining of nasal passage with graft, Destruction of soft tissue of nasal passages, Destruction of soft tissue in nasal passages, Control of nose bleed and insertion of packing, Control of nosebleed and insertion of packing, Removal of diseased tissue or growths in multiple nasal sinuses on one side of face, Diagnostic examination of nasal passages using an endoscope, Examination of nasal passage and sinus using an endoscope, Examination of nasal passages and sinus using an endoscope via sinus puncture, Biopsy or removal of nasal polyp or tissue using an endoscope, Control of nasal bleeding using an endoscope, Removal of nasal breathing passages using an endoscope, Partial removal of nasal sinus using an endoscope, Removal of nasal sinus using an endoscope, Incision of nasal sinus using an endoscope, Removal of nasal sinus tissue using an endoscope, Exploration of nasal sinus using an endoscope, Decompression of eye bone using an endoscope, Dilation of nasal sinus using an endoscope, Removal of cartilage attaching the tongue, Emergent insertion of breathing tube into windpipe cartilage using an endoscope, Change of breathing tube of windpipe in neck, Diagnostic examination of voice box using an endoscope, Aspiration of voice box using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of voice box using an endoscope with operating microscope or telescope, Dilation of the voice box using an endoscope, Removal of foreign body from voice box using an endoscope with operating microscope or telescope, Biopsy of voice box using an endoscope with operating microscope or telescope, Removal of growth of tongue and/or vocal cord stripping using an endoscope, Removal of growth of tongue and/or vocal cord stripping using an endoscope with operating microscope or telescope, Removal of vocal cord growths with tissue flap repair using an endoscope with operating microscope or telescope, Removal of cartilage attaching voice box using an endoscope with operating microscope or telescope, Injection of vocal cords using an endoscope, Injection of vocal cords using an endoscope with operating microscope or telescope, Diagnostic examination of voice box using flexible endoscope, Biopsy of voice box using a flexible endoscope, Removal of growth from voice box using a flexible endoscope, Examination to assess movement of vocal cord flaps using an endoscope, Opening of windpipe through neck for insertion of breathing tube, Emergent surgical opening of windpipe through neck for insertion of breathing tube, Creation of permanent opening of windpipe for breathing, Creation of opening of windpipe and with insertion of speech prosthesis, Revision of permanent opening of windpipe for breathing, Examination of windpipe and lung airways through permanent skin opening to windpipe using an endoscope, Ultrasound of lung airways using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of lung airways using an endoscope, Examination of lung airways using an endoscope, Irrigation and suction of lung airways to obtain cells using an endoscope, Biopsy of lung airways using an endoscope, Insertion of radiation therapy markers into lung airways using an endoscope, Computer-assisted image-guided navigation of lung airways using an endoscope, Biopsy of one lobe of lung using an endoscope, Needle biopsy of windpipe cartilage, airway, and/or lung using an endoscope, Treatment of windpipe cartilage fracture or dilation of windpipe cartilage using an endoscope, Insertion of stents into windpipe using an endoscope, Removal of foreign body in lung airways using an endoscope, Insertion of stents in lung airways using an endoscope, Removal of growth in lung airways using an endoscope, Destruction of growth or narrowing of lung airway using an endoscope, Aspiration of lung secretions from lung airways using an endoscope, Insertion of catheter into airway of lung for brush biopsy, Insertion of catheter into windpipe and lung airways for removal of secretions at bedside using an endoscope, Insertion into windpipe of needle wire, dilator, stent, or tube for oxygen delivery, Opening in chest with biopsy of fluid collection in one lung, Opening in chest with biopsy of growths in one lung, Opening in chest with release of lung lining, Removal of lung lining for lung expansion, Needle biopsy of lung or chest tissue, accessed through the skin, Opening in chest with partial removal of lung tissue, Partial removal of lung tissue for diagnostic examination, Removal of infected material between lung and chest wall, Insertion of permanent catheter for drainage of lung fluid, Removal of fluid from between lung and chest cavity, open procedure, Removal of tunneled catheter in lung lining, Insertion of devices in chest cavity for radiation therapy guidance, accessed through the skin, Removal of fluid from chest cavity with imaging guidance, Removal of fluid from chest cavity with insertion of indwelling catheter, accessed through the skin, Removal of fluid from chest cavity with insertion of indwelling catheter and imaging guidance, accessed through the skin, Catheter instillation of agent onto lung surface, Catheter instillations of agent onto lung lining to break up scar tissue, Diagnostic examination of lungs, heart sac, mid-chest cavity, or lung lining using an endoscope, Biopsy of fluid collection in one lung using an endoscope, Biopsy of growths in one lung using an endoscope, Adhesion of the lung linings using an endoscope, Partial removal of chest cavity lining and lung using an endoscope, Complete removal of inside lining of chest cavity and lung using an endoscope, Removal of foreign body from lining of chest cavity using an endoscope, Control of bleeding in chest using an endoscope, Removal of air sac of lung using an endoscope, Removal of lining of lung using an endoscope, Creation of opening or partial removal of sac that covers the heart using an endoscope, Examination of lung with removal of lung lobe using an endoscope, Partial removal of tissue of one lung using an endoscope, Partial removal of lung tissue using an endoscope, Removal of a segment of lung tissue using an endoscope, Removal of lymph nodes of mid-chest cavity using an endoscope, Thoracic targets delineation for stereotactic body radiation therapy, Preparation of two cadaver lungs for transplantation, Release of lining covering lung from chest wall, Destruction of growths in one lung, accessed through the skin, Aspiration of fluid from sac that covers the heart, Insertion of catheter for drainage into sac that covers the heart, Creation of opening or partial removal of sac that covers the heart, Removal of sac that covers the heart on heart-lung machine, Removal of cyst or growth from sac that covers the heart, Laser treatment of heart muscle to improve blood flow during open procedure, Insertion of electrodes to outer layer of heart, open procedure, Insertion of electrodes to outer layer of heart using an endoscope, Insertion or replacement of permanent pacemaker and lower chamber electrodes, Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker including upper and lower chamber electrodes, Insertion of pacemaker pulse generator with existing single lead, Insertion of pacemaker pulse generator with existing dual leads, Repositioning of implanted pacemaker or pacing defibrillator device, Insertion of electrode for permanent pacemaker or pacing defibrillator device, Insertion of electrodes for permanent pacemaker or pacing defibrillator device, Relocation of pacemaker generator skin pocket, Relocation of pacing defibrillator device skin pocket, Insertion of left heart electrode with attachment to pacemaker or pacing defibrillator device, Insertion of left heart electrode for pacing defibrillator device, Removal and replacement of single lead permanent pacemaker pulse generator, Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker pulse generator, Removal and replacement of multiple lead permanent pacemaker pulse generator, Insertion of pacing defibrillator pulse generator with existing dual leads, Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator, Insertion of pacing defibrillator pulse generator with existing single lead, Removal of pacing defibrillator pulse generator, Removal of right heart pacing defibrillator electrodes, Insertion or replacement of single or dual chamber pacing defibrillator leads, Destruction and reconstruction of right upper heart, Destruction of tissue and reconstruction of right upper heart on heart-lung machine, Removal and replacement of single lead pacing defibrillator pulse generator, Removal and replacement of dual lead pacing defibrillator pulse generator, Removal and replacement of multiple lead pacing defibrillator pulse generator, Reconstruction of upper heart chamber tissue and alteration of electrical pathway using an endoscope, Implantation patient-activated heart monitoring device, Removal of implantable patient-activated heart monitoring device, Incision, exploration, and removal of foreign body of upper or lower heart chamber on heart-lung machine, Suture repair of great vessels and heart on heart-lung machine, Replacement of aortic valve with prosthetic valve, accessed through the skin, Replacement of aortic valve with prosthetic valve, open procedure, Replacement of aortic valve with prosthetic valve, Replacement of left lower heart chamber valve using artificial valve on heart-lung machine, Replacement of left lower heart chamber valve using tissue valve on heart-lung machine, Replacement and enlargement of left lower heart valve, Incision or removal of tissue below left lower heart valve, Removal of thickened heart muscle at left lower heart chamber, Repair of valve between left heart chambers on heart-lung machine, Insertion of artificial valve between left heart chambers on heart-lung machine, Repair of valve flaps between left heart chambers on heart-lung machine, Replacement of valve between left upper and lower chambers on heart-lung machine, Repair of valve between right upper and lower heart chambers, Repair of heart valve between right chambers with insertion of prosthetic valve ring, Placement of graft to repair abnormal heart artery, Harvest of veins for coronary artery bypass procedure using an endoscope, Heart artery bypass to repair multiple arteries, Combined vein and artery heart artery bypass, Combined multiple vein and artery heart artery bypasses, Reoperation of heart artery bypass or valve procedure more than 1 month after original operation, Removal of plaque from heart artery at time of bypass graft procedure, open procedure, Repair of hole between upper heart chambers on heart-lung machine, Placement of graft to aorta on heart-lung machine, Repair of bulging defect (aneurysm) of aorta, Preparation of donor heart for transplantation, Prolonged external circulation of blood flow in heart and lungs, Insertion of assistive heart blood flow device into aorta, accessed through the skin, Removal of blood flow assist device in aorta, accessed through the skin, Removal of blood flow assist device in aorta, open procedure, Insertion of lower heart chamber blood flow assist device, Removal of lower heart chamber assistive blood flow device, Insertion of lower heart chamber blood flow assist device through the skin including radiological supervision and interpretation, Removal of lower heart chamber blood flow assist device, accessed through the skin, Removal of blood clot in vena cava, pelvic or thigh artery, Removal of blood clot in underarm or upper chest vein, Removal of vein segment due to nonfunctioning valves, Repair of bulging (aneurysm) or tear in abdominal aorta, Insertion of device to block groin artery, Incision of artery in one thigh for insertion of prosthesis, open procedure, Incision of artery in one groin for insertion of prosthesis, open procedure, Insertion of prosthetic repair of bulging (aneurysm) abdominal or groin artery, Prosthetic repair of bulging (aneurysm) of aorta, Incision of artery in one arm for insertion of prosthesis, open procedure, Placement of graft for repair of aorta with radiological supervision and interpretation, with 4 or more artery prostheses, Placement of graft for repair of aorta with radiological supervision and interpretation, with 2 artery prostheses, Placement of graft for repair of aorta with radiological supervision and interpretation, with 3 artery prostheses, Placement of graft for repair of groin artery, Repair of diseased or bulging (aneurysm) artery of neck or upper chest, Repair of diseased or bulging (aneurysm) artery of arm, Repair of diseased or ruptured bulging (aneurysm) of abdominal aorta, Repair of diseased or bulging (aneurysm) artery of upper thigh, Repair of abnormal artery-vein connection in arms or legs, Repair of blood vessel of chest on heart-lung machine, Repair of blood vessel of neck with vein graft, Repair of blood vessel of arm with vein graft, Repair of blood vessel of chest with vein graft on heart-lung machine, Repair of blood vessel of leg with vein graft, Removal of blood clot and portion of artery of neck, Removal of blood clot and portion of artery of upper thigh, Removal of blood clot and portion of artery of lower leg, Removal of blood clot and portion of artery of upper arm, Removal of blood clot and portion of artery of groin, Removal of blood clot and portion of artery of abdominal aorta and upper thigh artery, Removal of blood clot and portion of artery of upper thigh artery, Reoperation of carotid artery removal of blood clot and portion of affected artery more than one month after original procedure, Examination of blood vessel or graft using an endoscope, Balloon dilation of narrowed or blocked upper arm artery, open procedure, Balloon dilation of narrowed or blocked vein, open procedure, Balloon dilation of narrowed or blocked organ artery, accessed through the skin, Balloon dilation of narrowed or blocked aorta, accessed through the skin, Balloon dilation of narrowed or blocked upper arm artery, accessed through the skin, Balloon dilation of narrowed or blocked vein, accessed through the skin, Harvest of upper arm vein segment for leg or heart artery bypass, Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (upper to lower leg artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (upper leg to lower leg artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (lower leg to lower leg artery), Harvest of vein segment (upper leg to thigh), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (upper leg to lower thigh artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (neck to chest artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (chest to opposite chest artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (chest to arm artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (arm to lower thigh or leg artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (aorta to abdominal or kidney artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (aorta to upper leg and opposite upper leg artery), Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (upper leg to opposite upper leg artery), Bypass on diseased or blocked groin to upper leg artery, Bypass of diseased or blocked artery (upper leg to lower leg arteries), Insertion of vein patch at lowest portion of bypass graft, Reoperation of upper or lower leg artery more than 1 month after original operation, Exploration of chest for postsurgical bleeding, blood clot, or infection, Exploration of arm or leg for postsurgical bleeding, blood clot, or infection, Removal of blood clot of arterial or venous graft, Removal of blood clot and revision of arterial or venous graft, Injection to cause blood clot in a diseased or bulging vessel of arm or leg, accessed through the skin, Injection for X-ray imaging procedure on veins of arm or leg, Introduction of catheter into the upper or lower major vein (vena cava), Insertion of catheter into right heart or main pulmonary (lung) artery, Insertion of catheter into left or right pulmonary (lung) artery, Insertion of needle or catheter into the carotid (neck) or vertebral (brain) artery, Insertion of needle or catheter into the brachial (arm) artery, Insertion of needle or catheter into an artery of arm or leg, Insertion of needle and/or catheter for dialysis, Insertion of needle and/or catheter into an artery-vein dialysis shunt or graft, Insertion of needle or catheter into aorta, Insertion of catheter into chest or arm artery, Insertion of catheter into chest aorta for diagnosis or treatment including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheter into artery on one side of neck for diagnosis or treatment including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheter into artery on one side of chest for diagnosis or treatment including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheter into chest artery for diagnosis or treatment including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheter into artery on one side of neck or chest for diagnosis or treatment including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheter into abdominal pelvic or leg artery, Insertion of catheter into each additional abdominal, pelvic or leg artery, Insertion of catheters into main and accessory arteries of one kidney for imaging including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheters into main and accessory arteries of both kidneys for imaging including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of needle into vein, patient 3 years or older, Insertion of needle into vein for collection of blood sample, Incision of vein for insertion of needle or catheter, patient age 1 or over, Injection of chemical agent into single vein, Injection of chemical agent into multiple veins of same leg, Destruction of insufficient vein of arm or leg, accessed through the skin, Destruction of insufficient vein of arm or leg using imaging guidance, accessed through the skin, Laser destruction of incompetent vein of arm or leg using imaging guidance, accessed through the skin, Laser destruction of insufficient vein of arm or leg using imaging guidance, accessed through the skin, Insertion of catheter into portal vein of liver, accessed through the skin, Insertion of catheter into vein with collection of blood sample, Mechanical separation of white blood cells from the blood, Mechanical separation of red blood cells from blood, Mechanical separation of platelet cells from blood, Mechanical separation of plasma from opening blood, Mechanical separation of plasma and abnormal antibodies from blood, Mechanical separation of white blood cells and platelets from blood, Insertion of central venous catheter for infusion, patient 5 years or older, Insertion of central venous catheter and implanted device for infusion beneath the skin, patient 5 years or older, Insertion of central venous catheter and implanted device for infusion beneath the skin, Insertion of central venous catheters for infusion, two catheters in two veins, Insertion of central venous catheters, two catheters in two veins, and implanted devices for infusion beneath the skin, Insertion of central venous catheter for infusion with port beneath the skin, patient 5 years or older, Repair of central venous catheter for infusion, Catheter replacement of central venous access device, Replacement of peripheral venous catheter, Removal of central venous catheter for infusion, Removal of peripheral venous catheter for infusion, Collection of blood specimen from a completely implantable venous access device, Collection of blood specimen from central or peripheral venous catheter, Declotting infusion of implanted central venous access device or catheter, Mechanical removal of obstructive material from central venous catheter, Mechanical removal of tissue or obstructive material in central venous catheter, Repositioning of central venous catheter using fluoroscopic guidance, Contrast injections for X-ray imaging procedure to evaluate central venous access device, Arterial puncture withdrawal of blood for diagnosis, Insertion of arterial catheter for blood sampling or infusion, accessed through the skin, Insertion of arterial catheter for blood sampling or infusion, Insertion of needle for infusion into bone, Insertion of external tube from vein to vein for dialysis, Insertion of external tube from artery to vein for dialysis, Repositioning or removal of external dialysis tube from vein to artery, Relocation of arm vein with connection to arm artery, open procedure, Insertion of tubes into heart for blood oxygenation, rewarming, and return, Insertion of tubes into arm or leg for blood circulation with chemotherapy, Connection of donor vein to an artery and vein for dialysis, Connection of tube graft to vein and artery for dialysis, Removal of blood clot from dialysis graft, open procedure, Revision of dialysis graft, open procedure, Revision of dialysis graft with removal of blood cot, open procedure, Injection for removal of blood clot from external dialysis cannula, Catheter removal of blood clot from dialysis graft, accessed through the skin, Insertion of shunts to bypass blood flow to liver using imaging guidance, Removal of blood clot and injections to dissolve blood clot from artery or arterial graft using fluoroscopic guidance, accessed through the skin, Removal of blood clot and injections to dissolve blood clot from artery or arterial graft using fluoroscopic guidance, accessed beneath the skin, Removal of blood clot and injections (accessed through the skin) to dissolve blood clot from veins using fluoroscopic guidance, Insertion of vena cava filter by endovascular approach, including radiological supervision and interpretation, Removal of vena cava filter by endovascular approach, including radiological supervision and interpretation, Retrieval of foreign body of blood vessels, accessed through the skin including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheter into blood vessel for drug infusion, Insertion of catheter into artery for drug infusion for blood clot including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheter into vein for drug infusion for blood clot including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of catheter into artery or vein for drug infusion for blood clot including radiological supervision and interpretation, Removal of catheter in artery or vein including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of stents and blood clot protection device in neck artery, accessed through the skin, Balloon dilation of artery in one side of groin, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Insertion of stents in artery in one side of groin, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Balloon dilation of groin artery, endovascular, open, or percutaneous approach, Insertion of stents into groin artery, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Balloon dilation of arteries in one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Removal of plaque in arteries in one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Insertion of stents into arteries in one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Removal of plaque and insertion of stents into arteries in one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Balloon dilation of artery of one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Removal of plaque in artery in one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Insertion of stents into artery in one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Removal of plaque and insertion of stents into artery in one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Balloon dilation of artery in one leg, endovascular, accessed through the skin or open procedure, Insertion of intravascular stents in artery (except lower extremity, cervical carotid, extracranial vertebral or intrathoracic carotid, intracranial, or coronary), open or accessed through the skin, with radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of intravascular stents in vein, open or accessed through the skin, with radiological supervision and interpretation, Occlusion of venous malformations (other than hemorrhage) with radiological supervision and interpretation, roadmapping, and imaging guidance, Occlusion of artery (other than hemorrhage or tumor) with radiological supervision and interpretation, roadmapping, and imaging guidance, Occlusion of tumors or obstructed blood vessel with radiological supervision and interpretation, roadmapping, and imaging guidance, Occlusion of arterial or venous hemorrhage with radiological supervision and interpretation, roadmapping, and imaging guidance, Ultrasound evaluation of blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, Tying of perforator veins in leg muscles using an endoscope, Blood vessel procedure using an endoscope, Tying or banding of a passage between an artery and vein, Tying or biopsy of temporal artery (side of skull), Tying incision and complete stripping leg veins with removal of ulcer skin graft deep tissue and/or interruption of connection with veins of the leg, Tying of varicosed veins in one leg, open procedure, Multiple incisions for removal of varicose veins of arm or leg, Tying incision and/or removal of varicose vein clusters of leg, Collection of donor stem cells for transplantation, Collection of stem cells for transplantation, Harvest of donor bone marrow for transplantation, Transplantation of patient's bone marrow or blood-derived stem cells, Biopsy or removal of lymph nodes, open procedure, Biopsy or removal of lymph nodes of neck, open procedure, Biopsy or removal of lymph nodes of under the arm, open procedure, Removal of lymph nodes behind abdominal cavity, Removal of abdominal cavity lymph nodes using an endoscope, Removal of total lymph nodes of both sides of pelvis using an endoscope, Removal of total lymph nodes of both sides of pelvis and abdominal lymph node biopsy using an endoscope, Removal of lymph nodes from chin to thyroid cartilage, Removal of lymph nodes, muscle, and tissue of neck, Removal of lymph nodes from chest cavity and breast bone, Removal of lymph nodes at groin and pelvis, Injection procedure for X-ray imaging of the lymphatic system, Injection of radioactive dye for X-ray identification of lymph node, Drainage, biopsy, or removal of foreign body of chest cavity, Examination of chest cavity below breast bone using an endoscope, Repair of injury to muscle separating the chest and abdominal cavities, Repair of the muscle separating the chest and abdominal cavities, Repair of muscle separating chest and abdominal cavities, Repair of vertical lip wound extending to over half of lip, Incision of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation in mouth, Removal of growth of mouth with plastic repair, Removal of tissue and muscle growth of mouth, Repair to increase depth on one side of the mouth, Repair to increase depth on both sides of the mouth, Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation under lower teeth, Removal of tongue, floor of mouth, and jaw bone, Removal of tongue, floor of mouth, jaw bone, tissue, and lymph nodes, Revision of tissue connecting tongue to floor of mouth, Destruction of tongue tissue, per session, Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation of dental bone, Removal of growth of dental bone with repair, Impression of cheek bone for prosthesis at roof of mouth, Removal of salivary gland growth or salivary gland, lateral lobe, Partial removal of salivary gland growth with release of facial nerve, Removal of total salivary gland growth or salivary gland with release of facial nerve, Removal of salivary gland under floor of mouth, Insertion of probe for salivary gland duct dilation, Plastic or reconstructive repair of the throat, Diagnostic examination of esophagus using an endoscope, Balloon dilation of esophagus using an endoscope, Insertion of wire and dilation of esophagus using an endoscope, Injections into esophagus using an endoscope, Microscopic examination of esophagus using an endoscope, Insertion of guide wire for dilation of esophagus using an endoscope, Control of esophageal bleeding using an endoscope, Destruction of growths of esophagus using an endoscope, Ultrasound examination of esophagus using an endoscope, Ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration or biopsy of esophagus using an endoscope, Balloon dilation of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Injections of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Ultrasound examination of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Ultrasound guided needle aspiration or biopsies of esophagus using an endoscope, Biopsy of the esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Drainage of cyst of the esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Insertion of catheter or tube in esophagus stomach and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Ultrasound guided needle aspiration or biopsy of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Injection of dilated veins of stomach and/or esophagus using an endoscope, Tying of dilated veins of stomach and/or esophagus using an endoscope, Dilation of stomach outlet using an endoscope, Insertion of stomach tube using an endoscope, Removal of foreign body of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Insertion of guide wire with dilation of esophagus using an endoscope, Removal of polyps or growths of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Microscopic examination of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Injection of diagnostic or therapeutic substances or markers in esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Removal of tissue lining of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Control of bleeding of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Heat delivery to muscle at esophagus and/or stomach to treat gastric reflux using an endoscope, Ultrasound examination of esophagus, stomach and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of gallbladder and pancreatic, liver, and bile ducts using an endoscope, Biopsy of gallbladder, pancreatic, liver, and bile ducts using an endoscope, Incision of pancreatic outlet muscle using an endoscope, Pressure measurement of pancreatic or bile duct using an endoscope, Removal of stone from bile or pancreatic duct using an endoscope, Destruction of stone in bile or pancreatic duct using an endoscope, Placement of stent in esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Destruction of growths on esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope, Examination of common bile and/or pancreatic ducts using an endoscope, Placement of stent pancreatic or bile duct using an endoscope, Removal of foreign body or stent from pancreatic or bile duct using an endoscope, Replacement of stent pancreatic or bile duct using an endoscope, Balloon dilation of pancreatic or bile duct using an endoscope, Destruction of mass on gallbladder, pancreatic, liver, and bile ducts using an endoscope, Repair of muscle to lower esophagus and stomach using an endoscope, Repair of muscle at esophagus and stomach using an endoscope, Repair of hernia of muscle at esophagus and stomach using an endoscope, Repair of hernia of muscle at esophagus and stomach with implantation of mesh using an endoscope, Lengthening of esophagus using an endoscope, Removal of end portion of stomach with attachment to small bowel, Bypass operation of stomach using an endoscope, Bypass operation of stomach with reconstruction of small bowel using an endoscope, Creation of stomach feeding tube using an endoscope, Insertion of nasal or oral stomach tube using fluoroscopic guidance, Insertion of stomach tube and aspirations of gastric contents, Diagnostic insertion of small bowel tube and specimen collection using imaging guidance, Change of stomach feeding, accessed through the skin, Insertion of adjustable stomach reduction device using an endoscope, Replacement of stomach reduction device using an endoscope, Removal of stomach reduction device and port beneath the skin using an endoscope, Stomach reduction procedure with partial removal of stomach using an endoscope, Insertion of stomach feeding tube, open procedure, Creation of stomach feeding tube, open procedure, Suture of perforated ulcer, wound, or injury of stomach or upper small bowel, Revision of attachment of stomach to small bowel, Replacement of stimulator electrodes in upper stomach, open procedure, Removal and replacement of skin level port of stomach banding device, open procedure, Biopsy or foreign body removal in small bowel, Insertion of feeding tube or catheter into upper small bowel, Incision of small bowel for insertion of tube, Incisional repair of twisted or herniated small bowel, Incisional correction of abnormal rotation of small bowel, Creation of connection between two segments of small bowel, Release of large bowel from spleen and abdominal wall, Partial removal of large bowel with creation of opening to the skin, Partial removal of large bowel with creation of opening, Partial removal of large bowel with creation of small or large bowel opening, Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum, Partial removal of small and large bowel with attachment of small and large bowel, Release of small bowel scar tissue using an endoscope, Creation of small bowel opening using an endoscope, Creation of large bowel opening using an endoscope, Partial removal of small bowel using an endoscope, Partial removal of large bowel using an endoscope, Partial removal of small and large bowel with attachment of small and large bowel using an endoscope, Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum using an endoscope, Partial release of large bowel using an endoscope, Insertion of small bowel tube, open procedure, Creation of large bowel drainage tract to skin surface, Revision of large bowel opening and scar tissue release, Examination of small bowel using an endoscope, Removal of small bowel polyps or growths using an endoscope, Control of bleeding in small bowel using an endoscope, Destruction of small bowel polyps or growths using an endoscope, Insertion of feeding tube (accessed beneath the skin) into small bowel using an endoscope, Convert stomach tube to small bowel tube (accessed beneath the skin) using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of small bowel using an endoscope, Control of bleeding beyond second portion of small bowel using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of small bowel using an endoscope which is inserted through abdominal opening into small bowel, Biopsy of small bowel using an endoscope which is inserted through abdominal opening into small bowel, Diagnostic examination of defect in wall of small bowel using an endoscope, Biopsy of small bowel pouch using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of large bowel using an endoscope, Biopsy of large bowel using an endoscope which is inserted through abdominal opening into large bowel, Removal of polyps or growths of large bowel using an endoscope which is inserted through abdominal opening into large bowel, Removal of large bowel polyps or growths using an endoscope, Oral introduction of long drainage tube into small bowel, Suture of small bowel for perforated ulcer, pouch, wound, injury or rupture, Suture of multiple small bowel ulcers, defects, wounds, injuries, or rupture, Suture of large bowel ulcer, defect, wound, injury, or rupture, Closure of large or small bowel opening with bowel removal and reattachment, Suspension of small bowel using mesh or prosthesis, Removal of rectum with creation of large bowel opening, open abdominal and rectal procedure, Diagnostic examination of rectum and large bowel using an endoscope, Dilation of rectum and large bowel using an endoscope, Foreign body removal in rectum and large bowel using an endoscope, Control of bleeding in rectum and large bowel using an endoscope, Control of bleeding in large bowel using an endoscope, Injections into large bowel using an endoscope, Removal of polyps or growths of large bowel using an endoscope, Destruction of polyps or growths of large bowel using an endoscope, Ultrasound examination of large bowel using an endoscope, Incisional examination of large bowel using an endoscope, Removal of foreign body in large bowel using an endoscope, Injections of large bowel using an endoscope, Removal of polyps or growths in large bowel using an endoscope, Balloon dilation of large bowel using an endoscope, Repair of rectal prolapse using an endoscope, Repair of rectal prolapse with partial removal of lower large bowel using an endoscope, Fixation of rectum to sacrum, perineal approach, Dilation of rectal scar tissue under anesthesia, Removal of impacted stool or foreign body under anesthesia, Diagnostic examination of anus and rectum under anesthesia, Removal of multiple external anal growths, Removal of internal and external hemorrhoids, Removal of multiple internal and external hemorrhoids, Removal of multiple internal and external hemorrhoids with repair of abnormal anal drainage tract, Repair of anal muscle and abnormal anal drainage tract, Injection of agent to paralyze anal muscle, Diagnostic examination of the anus using an endoscope, Removal of single anal polyp or growth using an endoscope, Control of anal bleeding using an endoscope, Destruction of anal polyps or growths using an endoscope, Repair of defect for single channel outlet of rectum, vagina, and urinary tract, Repair of anal muscle for incontinence or prolapse, adult, Repair of anal muscle to correct incontinence, adult, Destruction of anal growths using electric current, Repair of anal tear with dilation of anal muscle, Removal and tying 2 or more hemorrhoid group, Needle biopsy of liver, accessed through the skin, Transplantation of donor liver to anatomic position, Preparation of donor liver for transplantation, Creation of tract to drain liver cyst or abscess, Destruction of liver growths using an endoscope, Destruction of 1 or more growths in liver, accessed through the skin, Insertion of catheter (accessed through the skin) into gallbladder using imaging guidance including radiological supervision and interpretation, Injection of bile duct for X-ray imaging procedure, accessed through the skin, Injection through existing gallbladder catheter for X-ray imaging procedure, Insertion of catheter for liver drainage, accessed through the skin, Insertion of liver duct stent, accessed through the skin, Change of liver duct drainage catheter, accessed through the skin, Removal of gallbladder using an endoscope, Removal of gallbladder with X-ray study of bile ducts using endoscope, Removal of gallbladder with exploration of common bile duct using endoscope, Insertion of external drains from gallbladder, bile duct and small bowel, Partial removal of pancreas, bile duct and small bowel with connection of pancreas to small bowel, Drainage of abdominal abscess or infection, open procedure, Drainage of abscess behind abdominal cavity, open procedure, Drainage of fluid from abdominal cavity using imaging guidance, Needle biopsy of abdominal cavity growth, accessed through the skin, Removal or destruction of (5 centimeters or less) abdominal cavity growths, cysts, or abnormal tissue, open procedure, Removal or destruction of (5.1 to 10.0 centimeters) abdominal cavity growths, cysts, or abnormal tissue, open abdominal procedure, Removal or destruction of (greater than 10.0 centimeters) abdominal cavity growths, cysts, or abnormal tissue, open procedure, Removal of lining covering abdominal organs, Diagnostic examination of the abdomen using an endoscope, Drainage of lymph fluid to abdominal cavity using an endoscope, Insertion of abdominal cavity catheter using an endoscope, Revision of abdominal cavity catheter using an endoscope, Suture of internal abdominal lining using an endoscope, Injection of air or X-ray contrast material into abdominal cavity, Removal of foreign body from abdominal cavity, Insertion of devices in abdominal cavity for radiation therapy guidance, accessed through the skin, Insertion of abdominal catheter through the skin using imaging guidance including radiological supervision and interpretation, Insertion of abdominal cavity catheter for drug delivery beneath the skin, Insertion of abdominal cavity catheter for drainage or dialysis, open procedure, Exchange of abdominal cavity drainage catheter using imaging guidance, Injection of contrast through abdominal cavity catheter for X-ray study, Insertion of shunt from jugular vein to abdominal cavity, Revision of shunt from jugular vein to abdominal cavity, Injection for X-ray study of shunt from jugular vein to abdominal cavity, Insertion of abdominal cavity catheter extension, beneath the skin, Creation of abdominal cavity catheter exit site, Insertion of stomach tube (accessed through the skin) using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast, Percutaneous insertion of small bowel tube (accessed through the skin) using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast, Conversion of stomach tube to small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast, accessed through the skin, Replacement of stomach or large bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast, accessed through the skin, Replacement of small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast, accessed through the skin, Replacement of stomach to small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast, accessed through the skin, Mechanical removal of obstructive material in stomach, large, or small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast, Contrast injections for x-ray imaging through existing tube in stomach, small bowel or large bowel, accessed through the skin, Repair of groin hernia patient age 5 years or older, Repair of trapped groin hernia patient age 5 years or older, Repair of trapped incisional or abdominal hernia, Placement of mesh to repair incisional or abdominal hernia, open procedure, Repair of hernia at navel patient age 5 years or older, Repair of trapped hernia at navel patient age 5 years or older, Repair of groin hernia using an endoscope, Repositioning of recurrent groin hernia using an endoscope, Repair of trapped hernia using an endoscope, Repair of incisional hernia using an endoscope, Repair of trapped incisional hernia using an endoscope, Hernia repair procedure using an endoscope, Suture of postsurgical abdominal wall opening, Harvest of abdominal cavity lining for grafting, Placement of flap to repair abdominal wall, Removal or crushing kidney stone (up to 2 centimeters) or insert kidney stent using an endoscope, accessed through the skin, Removal or crushing kidney stone (over 2 centimeters) or insert kidney stent using an endoscope, accessed through the skin, Needle biopsy of kidney, accessed through the skin, Removal of kidney and partial removal of urinary duct (ureter), open procedure, Removal of kidney, lymph nodes, and/or blood clot from major vein (vena cava) with partial removal of urinary duct (ureter), open procedure, Preparation of donor kidney for transplantation, Preparation of donor kidney for transplantation, open or endoscopic procedure, Removal of previously transplanted donor kidney, Removal and replacement of indwelling stent in urinary duct (ureter) including radiological supervision and interpretation, Removal of indwelling stent in urinary duct (ureter) including radiological supervision and interpretation, Removal and replacement of stent in kidney and urinary duct (ureter) using fluoroscopic guidance including radiological supervision and interpretation, Removal of kidney drainage tube (ureter) using fluoroscopic guidance, Aspiration and/or injection kidney cyst, accessed through the skin, Instillations of drug into kidney and/or urinary duct (ureter), Introduction of kidney catheter for drainage and/or injection, accessed through the skin, Instillation of drug into kidney or urinary duct (ureter), accessed through the skin, Injection procedure for x-ray imaging of kidney and urinary duct (ureter), Dilation of kidney and/or urinary duct (ureter) with creation of drainage tract, accessed through the skin, Destruction of kidney cysts using an endoscope, Destruction of kidney growths using an endoscope, Partial removal of kidney using an endoscope, Removal of kidney and lymph nodes using an endoscope, Removal of kidney and partial removal of urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Removal of kidney from living donor using an endoscope, Removal of kidney and urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Removal of kidney foreign body or stone using an endoscopy which is inserted through an already created kidney opening, Destruction and/or removal of kidney growths using an endoscope, Removal of kidney foreign body or stone using an endoscope, Destruction of 1 or more growths in one kidney, accessed through the skin, Destruction of growths in one kidney, accessed through the skin, Insertion of stent in urinary duct (ureter), Injection of urinary duct (ureter) for X-ray imaging, Change of tube or stent in urinary duct (ureter), Injection of bladder and urinary duct (ureter) for X-ray imaging, Release of scar tissue at urinary duct (ureter), Revision of opening from urinary tract to skin with repair of hernia, Removal and reconnection of diseased or injured portion of urinary duct (ureter), Connection to bladder of lower portion of urinary duct (ureter), Connection of urinary duct (ureter) to small bowel with creation of opening, Urinary duct (ureter) procedure using an endoscope, Removal of foreign body or stone from kidney or urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscopy which is inserted through an already created urinary duct (ureter) opening, Incision of bladder with destruction of growths and/or insertion of radioactive material, Incision of bladder with insertion of catheter or stent in urinary duct (ureter), Aspiration of bladder using catheter or trocar, Aspiration of bladder with insertion of bladder tube to skin surface, Removal of bladder with transplantation of urinary ducts (ureters) to small or large bowel with creation of urinary opening, Removal of bladder and lymph nodes on both sides of pelvis with transplantation of urinary ducts (ureters) to small or large bowel with creation of urinary opening, Removal of bladder and lymph nodes on both sides of pelvis with transplantation of urinary ducts (ureters) to small and/or large bowel with creation of urinary opening, open procedure, Removal of bladder, urinary ducts (ureters), Injection procedure for X-ray imaging of the bladder or during voiding, Injection procedure through the bladder and bladder canal (urethra) for X-ray imaging, Removal of skin suture with change of bladder tube, Removal of suture around skin surface tube with change of bladder tube, Injection or implant of synthetic material into bladder and/or bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, Bladder instillation of cancer preventive, inhibiting, or suppressive agent, Insertion of device into bladder to measure pressure of urine flow, Insertion of electronic device into bladder with measurement of urine flow pressure, Insertion of electronic device into bladder with bladder canal (urethra) pressure studies, Insertion of electronic device into bladder with voiding pressure studies, Insertion of electronic device into bladder with voiding and bladder canal (urethra) pressure studies, Electronic assessment of bladder emptying, Non-needle measurement and recording of electrical activity of muscles at bladder and bowel openings, Needle measurement and recording of electrical activity of muscles at bladder and bowel openings, Assessment of muscle signal of pelvic nerves, Insertion of device into the abdomen with measurement of pressure and urine flow rate, Ultrasound measurement of bladder capacity after voiding, Suture of bladder neck to vaginal wall and pubic bone with bladder canal suspension, Suture of wound, injury, or rupture of the bladder, Suture suspension of bladder canal (urethra) to control leakage using an endoscope, Creation of sling around bladder canal (urethra) to control leakage using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of the bladder and bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, Irrigation and removal of multiple blood clots from bladder and bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, Insertion of catheter into urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Insertion of catheter into urinary duct (ureter) and biopsy of urinary duct and/or renal pelvis using an endoscope, Destruction of tissue in the bladder, bladder canal (urethra) or surrounding glands using an endoscope, Destruction of (less than 0.5 centimeters) growths of the bladder and bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, Destruction and/or removal of (0.5 to 2.0 centimeters) small growths of the bladder using an endoscope, Destruction and/or removal of (2.0 to 5.0 centimeters) medium growths of the bladder and bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, Destruction and/or removal of large growths of the bladder using an endoscope, Insertion of radioactive substance of the bladder and bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, Dilation of the bladder using an endoscope under general or spinal anesthesia, Dilation of the bladder including local anesthetic using an endoscope, Incision of the bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, female, Incision of the bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, male, Incision of the bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, Dilation of bladder canal (urethra) using an endoscope, Insertion of a permanent bladder canal (urethra) stent using an endoscope, Steroid injection into bladder canal (urethra) stricture using an endoscope, Examination of bladder and bladder canal (urethra) for treatment of female urethral syndrome using an endoscope, Examination with injections of chemical for destruction of bladder using an endoscope, Removal of foreign body, stone, or stent from bladder canal (urethra) or bladder using an endoscope, Complicated removal of foreign body, stone, or stent from bladder canal (urethra) or bladder using an endoscope, Crushing, fragmenting, and removal of (less than 2.5 centimeters) bladder stone, Crushing, fragmenting, and removal of bladder stones, complicated or larger than 2.5 centimeters, Removal of stone in urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Fragmenting of stone in urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Manipulation of stone in urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Insertion of stent in urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Insertion of guide wire through kidney into urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Treatment of stricture in urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Treatment of kidney stricture using an endoscope, Diagnostic examination of the bladder, bladder canal (urethra), and urinary duct (ureter) or kidney using an endoscope, Removal or manipulation of stone in urinary duct (ureter) or kidney using an endoscope, Crushing of stone in urinary duct (ureter) using an endoscope, Biopsy and/or destruction of growth of urinary duct (ureter) or kidney using an endoscope, Removal of tumor urinary duct (ureter) or kidney using an endoscope, Crushing of stone in urinary duct (ureter) with stent using an endoscope, Incision, destruction, or removal of congenital bladder and bladder canal (urethra) defects using an endoscope, Incision of prostate through bladder canal (urethra), Removal of bladder neck through bladder canal (urethra), Electro-removal of prostate through bladder canal (urethra) with control of bleeding using an endoscope, Removal of remaining or regrown prostate tissue with control of bleeding using an endoscope, Laser destruction of prostate including control of bleeding using an endoscope, Laser vaporization of prostate including control of bleeding using an endoscope, Laser fragmentation of prostate tissue with control of bleeding using an endoscope, Removal of bladder and bladder canal (urethra), male, Removal or destruction of growth of bladder canal (urethra), Removal or destruction of prolapsed bladder canal (urethra), Reconstruction of bladder canal (urethra), male, Reconstruction or repair of prostatic or membranous bladder canal (urethra), Reconstruction of bladder canal (urethra), female, Creation of sling around male bladder canal (urethra) to control leakage, Insertion of inflatable bladder canal (urethra) or bladder neck sphincter, Removal and replacement of inflatable bladder canal (urethra) or bladder neck sphincter, Repair of inflatable bladder canal (urethra) or bladder neck sphincter, including pump, reservoir, and cuff, Repair of bladder canal (urethra) and urinary opening, Release of bladder canal (urethra) scar tissue using an endoscope, Dilation of narrowing of bladder canal (urethra), male, Dilation of bladder canal (urethra), female, Dilation of bladder canal (urethra) under general or spinal anesthesia, female, Destruction of prostate tissue through bladder canal (urethra), Insertion of a temporary bladder canal (urethra) stent, male, using an endoscope, Destruction of penile growths using electric current, Removal of foreskin, patient older than 28 days of age, Injection procedure to correct abnormally thickened penile tissue, Injection of drug into erectile tissue at sides and back of penis, Assessment of erectile dysfunction including injection of drugs into the penis, Reconstructive surgery to correct angle penis, Insertion of multi-component inflatable penile prosthesis, Repair of components of a multi-component inflatable penile prosthesis, Removal and replacement of all components of a multi-component inflatable penile prosthesis at same surgery, Repositioning of foreskin including scar tissue removal, Aspiration of fluid collection in testicle and sperm reservoir, Removal of fluid accumulation in one testicle and sperm reservoir, Incision or puncture of fluid-producing glands for sperm movement (semen), Removal of fluid-producing glands for sperm movement (semen), Needle stereotactic and image-guided biopsy of prostate gland, Removal of prostate gland and lymph node biopsy through abdominal incision, Removal of prostate gland and surrounding lymph nodes on both sides of the pelvis through abdominal incision, Surgical removal of prostate and surrounding lymph nodes using an endoscope, Destruction of prostate gland using ultrasound guidance, Insertion of needles or catheters into prostate for radiation therapy, Insertion of radiation therapy devices in prostate gland for radiation therapy guidance, Insertion of needles or catheters into pelvic organs and/or genitals for radiation therapy, Destruction of external female genital growths, Destruction of extensive growths of external female genitals, Partial removal of external female genitals, Examination of external female genitals using an endoscope, Examination and biopsy of external female genitals using an endoscope, Aspiration of abdominal cavity fluid through the vaginal wall, Suture closure of the vagina and vaginal opening, Irrigation of vagina and/or application of drug to treat infection, Insertion of radiation therapy devices in uterus for radiation therapy, Insertion of radiation therapy devices in vagina for radiation therapy, Fitting and insertion of vaginal support device, Insertion of drug agent or packing to control vaginal bleeding, Suture of non-obstetrical injury of the vagina and/or skin, Plastic repair through the vagina of muscles at urinary opening (sphincter), Plastic repair of prolapsed urinary canal (urethra) into vaginal wall, Repair of herniated bladder into vaginal wall, Repair of herniated rectum into vaginal wall, Plastic repair of vagina and tissue separating vagina, rectum, and bladder, Repair of herniated rectum and bladder into vaginal wall, Placement of artificial material for pelvic floor defect, Repair of protrusion of intestine into rectum or vagina, Attachment of vagina to rear pelvic bone (sacrum), Repair through abdomen of vaginal wall defect, open procedure, Repair through the vagina of vaginal wall defect, Removal or revision of sling around bladder canal (urethra) to control leakage, Creation of sling around bladder canal (urethra) to control leakage, Revision and removal of prosthetic vaginal graft, Removal of impacted vaginal foreign body under anesthesia, Examination of the vagina using an endoscope, Biopsy of vagina and cervix using an endoscope, Examination of the vagina and cervix using an endoscope, Biopsy and scraping of the cervix using an endoscope, Scraping of the cervix using an endoscope, Biopsy of cervix or excision of local growths, Dilation of tissue at uterine opening (cervix), D&C for diagnosis and/or therapy (non-obstetrical), Vaginal removal of fibroid tumors (250 grams or less) of uterus, Abdominal removal of uterus and partial removal of vagina, Abdominal removal of uterus, cervix, and lymph nodes on both sides of pelvis and aortic lymph node biopsy, Vaginal removal of uterus (250 grams or less), Vaginal removal of uterus (250 grams or less), tubes, and/or ovaries, Vaginal removal of uterus (250 grams or less), tubes, and/or ovaries with repair of herniated bowel, Vaginal removal of uterus (250 grams or less) with repair for stress incontinence, Vaginal removal of uterus (250 grams or less) with repair of herniated bowel, Vaginal removal of uterus and vagina with repair of herniated bowel into rectum or vagina, Introduction of saline or X-ray contrast material for X-ray imaging of the uterus and tubes. 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