Redundant will only layer1 link the first port plugged in, so make sure your ports A1 on both switches are into FG1, and ports B2 on both switches go to FG2 (you're distributing your uplinks over multiple cards in the chassis, aren't you? Redundant interfaces dont have the benefit of improved performance that aggregate interfaces can have, but they do provide failover if a physical interface fails or is disconnected. Several HA options are supported by FortiGate: FortiGate Clustering Protocol (FGCP), FortiGate Session Life Support Protocol (FGSP), Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP), and auto scaling in cloud environments. Go to Networking > Interface. In a redundant interface, traffic travels only over one interface at a time. Learn how your comment data is processed. - It is not already part of an aggregated or redundant interface. FGCP is the most commonly used HA solution. Michael Pruett, CISSP has a wide range of cyber-security and network engineering expertise. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The HA heartbeat uses port5 and port6. This site was started in an effort to spread information while providing the option of quality consulting services at a much lower price than Fortinet Professional Services. You must use Interface Mode. In the physical Interface Members, click to add interfaces and select ports 4, 5, and 6. Complete the configuration as described in Table 102. On some FortiGate models, you can combine two or more physical interfaces to provide link redundancy. Fortinet GURU is not owned by or affiliated with, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Check Out The Fortinet Guru Youtube Channel, Collectors and Analyzers FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, High Availability FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Two-factor authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin GUI Language Idle Timeout FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin Password Policy FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global administration settings FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, SAML admin authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, it is a physical interface, not a VLAN interface, it is not already part of an aggregated or redundant interface, it is in the same VDOM as the redundant interface, it has no DHCP server or relay configured on it, it is not referenced in any security policy, VIP, or multicast policy, it is not one of the FortiGate-5000 series backplane interfaces. ;)) You cant Aggregate anyways because you aren't stacking the HPs they are 2 different switches. This difference means redundant interfaces can have more robust configurations with fewer possible points of failure. The plethora of vendors that resell hardware but have zero engineering knowledge resulting in the wrong hardware or configuration being deployed is a major pet peeve of Michael's. Created on Save the configuration. The Forums are a place to find answers on a range of Fortinet products from peers and product experts. This difference means redundant interfaces can have more robust configurations with fewer possible points of failure. 11-09-2022 The plethora of vendors that resell hardware but have zero engineering knowledge resulting in the wrong hardware or configuration being deployed is a major pet peeve of Michael's. - It does not have an IP address and is not configured for DHCP or PPPoE. 11-09-2022 This difference means redundant interfaces can have more robust configurations with fewer possible points of failure. You will need to access the CLI for this configuration. This feature allows you to connect to two or more switches to ensure connectivity if one physical interface, or the equipment on that interface, fails. 19. I configured 2 switch ports (4 &5) as a trunk on the switch. This differs from an aggregated interface where traffic is going over all interfaces for increased bandwidth. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. (I'm assuming those GW devices are not yours.). This feature enables you to connect to two or more switches to ensure connectivity in the event one physical interface or the equipment on that interface fails. A FortiGate unit with two interfaces connected to the Internet can be configured to support redundant VPNs to the same remote peer. The Fortinet Security Fabric brings together the concepts of convergence and consolidation to provide comprehensive cybersecurity protection for all users, devices, and applications and across all network edges.. The connection to the internal network uses port3 and port4. For the Type, select Redundant Interface. This site was started in an effort to spread information while providing the option of quality consulting services at a much lower price than Fortinet Professional Services. FortiGate Redundant Interface Lab | Video# 5 | Networkforyou#FortiGate #Firewall #NetworkforyouHello Every one,As per our Student request we are starting new. FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. An interface is available to be in a redundant interface if: When an interface is included in a redundant interface, it is not listed on the System > Network > Interface page. 09:42 AM, In your setting, both GWs are from the same vendor/ISP on wan1 interface. An interface can be in a redundant interface if: When an interface is included in a redundant interface, it isn't listed on the Network >Interfaces page. A physical interface is available to be in a redundant interface if: When a physical interface is included in a redundant interface, it is not listed on the, For information about adding redundant interfaces, see. On the FortiMail unit, you can combine two or more physical interfaces to provide link redundancy. I created a redundant interface which i've connected to an single Aruba 2530 switch. Table 102: Network interface configuration. rmetzger Staff An interface is available to be in a redundant interface if: - It is a physical interface and not a VLAN interface. 11-09-2022 To me you have to have a routing protocol set up with those two GW devices/neighbors to control the default routes. This differs from an aggregated interface where traffic is going over all interfaces for distribution of increased bandwidth. If the FortiGate has 2 default route but with different priority like below: config router static. This is important in a fully-meshed HA configuration. Go to System > Network > Interface. In a redundant interface, traffic is only going over one interface at any time. In this scenario all you can really do is use policy routes to manually steer traffic over the second link. In a redundant interface, traffic is only going over one interface at any time. The redundant interfaces are also configured as HA monitored interfaces. To configure a network interface's IP address via the web UI 1. set gateway 192.168.208.29. set priority 10. next. If the primary connection fails, the FortiGate unit can establish a VPN using the other connection. Copyright 2022 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. If that physical interface fails, traffic fails over to the next physical interface. Edited on 11-09-2022 This example describes how to configure an HA cluster consisting of two FortiGate units with a a redundant interface connection to the Internet and to an internal network. Traffic is processed by the first physical interface in the redundant interface. Link-monitor can take away static routes only per interface so it wouldn't work if both are on the same wan1. A redundant interface consists of two or more physical interfaces. And it's providing the vendors GW redundancy in case the primary GW device goes down. With this type of configuration, the default route handed to you via BGP (as the ISP preferred method) would disappear from the FortiGate's routing table leaving you with the secondary ISP route. This differs from an aggregated interface where traffic is going over all interfaces for distribution of increased bandwidth. The connection to the Internet uses port1 and port2. Learn how your comment data is processed. This example creates an aggregate interface on a FortiGate-140D POE using ports 3-5 with an internal IP address of 10.1.1.123, as well as the administrative access to HTTPS and SSH. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Created on To customize the network interface information that FortiWeb displays when you go to System > Network > Interface, right-click the heading row. Double-click the row for a physical interface to edit its configuration or click Add if you want to configure an aggregate or VLAN interface. FortiGate-7000 FortiHypervisor FortiIsolator FortiMail FortiManager FortiProxy FortiRecorder FortiRPS FortiSandbox FortiSIEM FortiSwitch FortiTester FortiToken FortiVoice FortiWAN FortiWeb FortiWLC FortiWLM Product A-Z AscenLink AV Engine AWS Firewall Rules Flex-VM FortiADC FortiADC E Series FortiADC Manager FortiADC Private Cloud This difference means that redundant interfaces can have more robust configurations with fewer possible points of failure. On some models you can combine two or more physical interfaces to provide link redundancy. This feature allows you to connect to two or more switches to ensure connectivity in the event one physical interface or the equipment on that interface fails. Adding a redundant VPN link and having FortiGate SD-WAN pick best path using Performance SLAs. Hi Mike We configured hardware switch mode in the FGT 200F firewall and added X3 & X4 interfaces as members, STP is working perfectly between Cisco switches (STP Forwarding enabled) but we are not able to do failover test since under monitoring interfaces both are not visible. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. On FortiGate models that support it you can combine two or more interfaces into a single redundant interface. On FortiGate models that support it you can combine two or more interfaces into a single redundant interface. Traffic is processed by the first physical interface in the redundant interface. This is important in a fully-meshed HA . FortiGate 60E Redundant Interface Hi All, I'm quite a bit struggling with a redundant interface on my FortiGate 60E. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 09:11 AM. If that physical interface fails, traffic fails over to the next physical interface. When I enable both ports on the switch my connection will fail after a few seconds. This differs from an aggregated interface where traffic is going over all interfaces for increased bandwidth. Michael Pruett, CISSP has a wide range of cyber-security and network engineering expertise. Fortinet GURU is not owned by or affiliated with, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Check Out The Fortinet Guru Youtube Channel, Collectors and Analyzers FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, High Availability FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Two-factor authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin GUI Language Idle Timeout FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin Password Policy FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global administration settings FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, SAML admin authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3. 4,192 views May 3, 2020 43 Dislike Share Save Devin Adams 10.4K subscribers You cannot configure the interface individually and it is not available for inclusion in security policies, VIPs, or routing. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. 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In a redundant interface, traffic is only going over one interface at any time. Redundant tunnels do not support Tunnel Mode or manual keys. This difference means redundant interfaces can have more robust configurations with fewer possible points of failure. ), Lowering the power level to reduce RF interference, Using static IPs in a CAPWAPconfiguration, Basic load balancing configuration example, Load balancing and other FortiOS features, HTTP and HTTPS load balancing, multiplexing, and persistence, Separate virtual-server client and server TLS version and cipher configuration, Setting the SSL/TLS versions to use for server and client connections, Setting the SSL/TLS cipher choices for server and client connections, Protection from TLS protocol downgrade attacks, Setting 3072- and 4096-bit Diffie-Hellman values, Additional SSL load balancing and SSL offloading options, SSL offloading support for Internet Explorer 6, Selecting the cipher suites available for SSL load balancing, Example HTTP load balancing to three real web servers, Example Basic IP load balancing configuration, Example Adding a server load balance port forwarding virtual IP, Example Weighted load balancing configuration, Example HTTP and HTTPS persistence configuration, Changing the session helper configuration, Changing the protocol or port that a session helper listens on, DNS session helpers (dns-tcp and dns-udp), File transfer protocol (FTP) session helper (ftp), H.323 and RAS session helpers (h323 and ras), Media Gateway Controller Protocol (MGCP) session helper (mgcp), PPTP session helper for PPTP traffic (pptp), Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) session helper (rtsp), Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) session helper (sip), Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) session helper (tftp), Single firewall vs. multiple virtual domains, Blocking land attacks in transparent mode, Configuring shared policy traffic shaping, Configuring application control traffic shaping, Configuring interface-based traffic shaping, Changing bandwidth measurement units for traffic shapers, Defining a wireless network interface (SSID), Configuring firewall policies for the SSID, Configuring the built-in access point on a FortiWiFi unit, Enforcing UTM policies on a local bridge SSID, Wireless client load balancing for high-density deployments, Preventing IP fragmentation of packets in CAPWAP tunnels, Configuring FortiGate before deploying remote APs, Configuring FortiAPs to connect to FortiGate, Combining WiFi and wired networks with a software switch, FortiAP local bridging (private cloud-managed AP), Using bridged FortiAPs to increase scalability, Protected Management Frames and Opportunistic Key Caching support, Preventing local bridge traffic from reaching the LAN, Configuring a wireless network connection using a WindowsXP client, Configuring a wireless network connection using a Windows7 client, Configuring a wireless network connection using a Mac OS client, Configuring a wireless network connection using a Linux client, FortiCloud-managed FortiAP WiFi without a key, Using a FortiWiFi unit in the client mode, Configuring a FortiAP unit as a WiFi Client in client mode, Viewing device location data on the FortiGate unit, How FortiOSCarrier processes MMS messages, Bypassing MMS protection profile filtering based on carrier endpoints, Applying MMS protection profiles to MMS traffic, Information Element (IE) removal policy options, Encapsulated IP traffic filtering options, Encapsulated non-IP end user traffic filtering options, GTP support on the Carrier-enabled FortiGate unit, Protocol anomaly detection and prevention, Configuring General Settings on the Carrier-enabled FortiGate unit, Configuring Encapsulated Filtering in FortiOS Carrier, Configuring the Protocol Anomaly feature in FortiOS Carrier, Configuring Anti-overbilling in FortiOS Carrier, Logging events on the Carrier-enabled FortiGate unit, Applying IPS signatures to IP packets within GTP-U tunnels, GTP packets are not moving along your network, It's a physical interface, not a VLAN interface, It's not already part of an aggregated or redundant interface, It's in the same VDOM as the redundant interface, It has no DHCP server or relay configured on it, It isn't referenced in any security policy, VIP, or multicast policy, It isn't one of the FortiGate-5000 series backplane interfaces. 02:55 AM. In a redundant interface, traffic is only going over one interface at any time. Fortinet Community Knowledge Base FortiGate Technical Tip : Configuring link redundancy - Traf. edit 1. set device wan1. This is important in a fully-meshed HA configuration. edit 2. set device wan1. Check with TAC and they said its feature limitation, What is the other option you suggest to allow STP BPDU forwarding? 09:40 AM With static default routes, only thing you can do is when you noticed lost internet you would have to remove the primary default route manually. No. set ha-priority 1 set update-cascade-interface enable set update-static-route enable set status enable end In FortiOS 6.2 and 6.4 "interval" is a value in millisecond between 500 and 3600000, in 6.0 is in second between 1 and 3600. A redundant interface consists of two or more physical interfaces. If the FortiGate has 2 default route but with different priority like below: Without the link-monitor configuration, can FortiGate failover to static route #2 when the static route #1 is unreachable? Check the link-monitor status via CLI with: # diagnose sys link-monitor status . Created on - It is in the same VDOM as the redundant interface. Example cluster with a redundant interfaces. You can't configure the interface individually and it isn't available for inclusion in security policies, VIPs, or routing. This is important in a fully-meshed HA configuration. 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